摘要:
Provided is an engine with which knocking and misfiring can be suppressed and which is capable of operation by means of premixed compression self-ignition. This engine (1) is equipped with a reforming air cylinder (16), which is a fuel reforming device. An intake pipe (12) and an EGR pipe (27) are connected to the reforming air cylinder (16) via a supply pipe (25), and the reforming air cylinder is provided with a primary fuel injection device (20), which is connected to the intake pipe (12) via an exhaust pipe (28), and injects fuel into the mixed gas of intake air and exhaust air supplied to the reforming air cylinder (16) through the supply pipe (25).
摘要:
A method of controlling an internal combustion engine, in which engine operation with a reduced number of cylinders is controlled according to an idling speed after starting the engine to thereby minimize discharge of white smoke during a time lag for temperature equilibrium immediately after a cold start. The method uses a coolant temperature detection means (10) for detecting the temperature of the coolant of the internal combustion engine (1), an engine speed detection means (12) for detecting the speed of the engine, and control means (5) for controlling operation of the engine according to the temperature of the coolant and the engine speed. When the engine is determined to be in a cold start, engine operation with a reduced number of cylinders is started, and in this engine operation, fuel is injected into the cylinders for a predetermined time period after the speed of the engine reaches a predetermined level after the start of the engine.
摘要:
A cetane number detection means in which an angular velocity detection means (10) for detecting the rotation angular velocity of the crankshaft (11) of an engine (54), and which detects a variation in the value of the amplitude of the angular velocity detected by the angular velocity detection means (10) as a variation in cetane number.
摘要:
Provided is an engine which can certainly be started even in a very-low-temperature range. The engine comprises a plurality of cylinders, a fuel injection device which injects fuel to the respective cylinders, a combustion chamber temperature calculation means which calculates a temperature in a combustion chamber, a control means which starts the engine by normal operation which injects the fuel to all the cylinders by the fuel injection device or reduced-cylinder operation which injects the fuel to only specified cylinders by the fuel injection device. When starting the engine, the control means controls the engine to conduct the normal operation when the temperature in the combustion chamber calculated by the combustion chamber temperature calculation means is in the very-low-temperature range and to conduct the reduced-cylinder operation when the temperature in the combustion chamber comes into a low-temperature range.
摘要:
A fuel injection control device for a diesel engine controls the first fuel injection timing so as to reduce the amount of white smokes generated in large amounts immediately after starting an engine. The fuel injection control device for the diesel engine comprised a high-pressure pump, a common rail for accumulating a highly-pressured fuel, injectors for injecting the fuel into a combustion chamber and a control means. Due to the fuel injection control device for the diesel engine, the fuel injection is performed after the cranking, without injecting the fuel for a certain period of time after an engine staring switch is turned on, in order that the pressure in the common rail becomes a setting value.
摘要:
In a diesel engine equipped with an injector 1 having a plurality of intersections between an axis line of the injector 1 and the axes of injection holes 10a bored in the injector 1, an air intake valve 25 is controlled so that it is closed at timing before a BDC (at timing when a piston comes to a bottom dead center) by an ECU 50 ,which controls the timing of closing the air intake valve 25 based on operating conditions of the engine.
摘要:
Provided is an engine capable of activating a catalyst in an exhaust purifying apparatus during low-temperature ignition. The engine (101) comprises a main engine body provided with a plurality of cylinders (6a-6f), an exhaust purifying apparatus comprising an oxidation catalyst (31) provided to a fuel injection apparatus (14) for injecting fuel into the cylinders (6a-6f) and to the main engine body exhaust path, and a controller (50) for adjusting the fuel injection amount and fuel injection timing by the fuel injection apparatus (14), wherein during the low temperature ignition of the engine (101) that performs a cylinder cut-off operation for cutting off the injection of fuel into specified cylinders (6a-6c), the controller (50) injects fuel at least one time at or after the top dead center within a single combustion cycle of the operating cylinders (6d-6f) other than the specified cylinders.
摘要:
A method for controlling an internal combustion engine, in which a traveling with reduced cylinders is controlled according to the idle-speed after the engine starting, so as to restrain the discharge of white smokes at the time lag for temperature equilibration soon after a cold starting. The method comprises a coolant water temperature detecting means 10 for detecting the coolant water temperature in the internal combustion engine 1, a rotation speed detecting means 12 for detecting the rotation speed of the internal combustion engine 1 and a control means for controlling the operation of the internal combustion engine 1 in accordance with the coolant water temperature and the rotation speed. When the internal combustion engine is evaluated that it is at the cold starting and the rotation speed reaches the predetermined rotation speed after the engine starting, a traveling with reduces cylinders is performed, which reduces the number of cylinders injecting fuels for a certain period of time.
摘要:
In a method for boring injection holes of an injector 1 having a plurality of intersections between an axis line of the injector 1 and the axes of the injection holes 10a bored in the injector 1, or so-called a group of injection holes 10, flat sections 10c, 10d, which are perpendicular to the injection holes 10a and include apertures of the injection holes 10a, are formed on boring portions of injection holes 10a. The boring portions are provided with recessed portions 10b and the recessed portions 10b are formed at the bottom thereof with flat sections 10c. Alternatively, the flat sections 10c, 10d are formed by cutting the boring portions, or by forging them.