摘要:
A metal sealing material used in a sealing device which can reduce a gap between a stator and a rotor of a turbine. The metal sealing material used in a sealing device for a stator and a rotor of a turbine includes a surface layer and a lower layer composed of a porous metal layer, wherein the porosity of the surface layer is smaller than the porosity of the lower layer; the porosity of the surface layer is 60 to 65% and the porosity of the lower layer is 67 to 75% or less; and the porous metal layer has a thickness of 0.3 to 3.0 mm and may include, as a main component, an MCrAlY alloy where M is either one of Ni and Co or both thereof, and h-BN as a solid lubricant.
摘要:
There is provided a high temperature component with a thermal barrier coating, which can be used as a high temperature component for a gas turbine, an aircraft gas turbine engine, or the like. A top coat (3) is formed of a ceramic on a bond coat (2), the bond coat (2) being formed on a heat resistant alloy substrate (1) composed mainly of at least one element of nickel and cobalt, wherein the bond coat (2) contains at least one of nickel and cobalt, chromium and aluminum , and further contains at least one selected from a group consisting of tantalum, cesium, tungsten, silicon, platinum, manganese and boron in a range of 0 to 20 wt%. The high temperature component according to the present invention has very high durability of a thermal-insulating ceramic layer, and is less susceptible to spalling damage.
摘要:
A gas turbine shroud includes a ceramic abradable coating superior in abradable property and durability. The gas turbine ceramic abradable coating of the present invention is configured by an abradable metal layer and a porous ceramic abradable layer (3) (hardness RC15Y: 80±3), the porous ceramic abradable layer (3) is provided with slit grooves (4) by machining work, and a slit groove width (5) is 0.5 to 5 mm. Thereby, the abradable property, and durability against a thermal cycle and high-temperature oxidation are improved.
摘要:
Disclosed is a turbine blade for an industrial gas turbine including a blade substrate; a multilayer alloy coating containing a diffusion barrier layer; a bond coat; and a top coat, the blade substrate being formed of a single crystal alloy which consists essentially of 0.06 to 0.08% of C, 0.016 to 0.035% of B, 0.2 to 0.3% of Hf, 6.9 to 7.3% of Cr, 0.7 to 1.0% of Mo, 7.0 to 9.0% of W, 1.2 to 1.6% of Re, 8.5 to 9.5% of Ta, 0.6 to 1.0% of Nb, 4.9 to 5.2% of Al, 0.8 to 1.2% of Co, and the balance being Ni and incidental impurities by weight, the multilayer alloy coating, the bond coat and the top coat being directly and sequentially laminated on a surface of the blade substrate, in which the diffusion barrier layer is a multilayer and a discontinuous layer. Thus, the thermal barrier coating structure including a diffusion barrier layer can be provided for the single-crystal turbine blade for the industrial gas turbine formed of a single crystal alloy. The thermal barrier coating structure can suppress growth of a secondary reaction zone caused by element diffusion into the substrate, and can provide durability against thermal fatigue due to thermal cycles and durability against mechanical fatigue.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a steam turbine comprising a stator (2) and a rotor (1). A metal sealing material (5) being disposed in a gap between the stator (2) and the rotor (1) comprises a porous metal layer. The porous metal layer comprises a surface layer (51) directly coming into contact with a working fluid and a lower layer (52) lying under the surface layer (51), wherein the porosity of the surface layer (51) is smaller than the porosity of the lower layer (52).
摘要:
The present invention provides gas turbine components having durability and reliability for use in a corrosive environment such as a turbine employing a low grade fuel, and also provides a gas turbine equipped with the components. One of the components is a gas turbine bucket/nozzle comprising a substrate (10) made from an alloy containing Ni, Co, or Fe, a bonding layer (11) made from an alloy and disposed over the substrate (10), and a thermal barrier coating (12, 13, 14) disposed over the bonding layer. The thermal barrier coating includes a thermal barrier layer (12) of porous ceramics, an environmental barrier layer (13) containing silica, and an impregnation layer (14) having a silica-containing material in the pores of the porous ceramics.
摘要:
A method of applying a diffusion aluminide coating partially to a selective region more simply and conveniently, the method including (a) a step of forming a metal aluminum film onto a selective region of the heat-resistant alloy substrate to be treated; and (b) a step of applying a heat treatment to the heat-resistant alloy substrate on the selective region of which the metal aluminum film is formed and diffusing and penetrating aluminum in the metal aluminum film into the heat-resistant alloy substrate.
摘要:
There is provided a high temperature component with a thermal barrier coating, which can be used as a high temperature component for a gas turbine, an aircraft gas turbine engine, or the like. A top coat (3) is formed of a ceramic on a bond coat (2), the bond coat (2) being formed on a heat resistant alloy substrate (1) composed mainly of at least one element of nickel and cobalt, wherein the bond coat (2) contains at least one of nickel and cobalt, chromium and aluminum , and further contains at least one selected from a group consisting of tantalum, cesium, tungsten, silicon, platinum, manganese and boron in a range of 0 to 20 wt%. The high temperature component according to the present invention has very high durability of a thermal-insulating ceramic layer, and is less susceptible to spalling damage.
摘要:
The most principal feature of the present invention is as follows: Namely, in the gas-turbine-use high-temperature component including the thermal barrier coating and a cooling structure, micro passages are provided inside an alloy bond-coat layer (2) and a thermal-barrier ceramic top-coat layer (3) of the thermal barrier coating, the micro passages being in communication from the substrate side to the surface side. Moreover, a partial amount of coolant of a coolant (8) for cooling the high-temperature component is caused to flow out to the outside of the high-temperature component via these micro passages. The employment of the structure like this makes it possible to expect the implementation of a high-temperature component's heat-resistant-temperature enhancement effect based on the transpiration cooling effect.
摘要:
A high-temperature resistant component for a gas turbine hot part and so on is provided, which has durability and reliability enough to withstand a corrosive environment with use of the low-grade oil. The high-temperature resistant component includes an alloy substrate (10) containing Ni, Co, or Fe as the principal component, and a thermal barrier coating formed over the surface of the substrate (10) via a bond coat. The thermal barrier coating includes a porous thermal-barrier layer (12) made of ceramic and an environmental barrier layer (13) with corrosion resistance. An impregnated layer (14) is provided between the environmental barrier layer (13) and the thermal barrier layer (12). In the impregnated layer (14), the thermal barrier layer (12) is impregnated with a part of the environmental barrier layer (13). The thermal barrier layer (12) is made of a porous zirconia layer, and the environmental barrier layer (13) includes silica as the principal component. The porous zirconia layer has pores (16) impregnated with the part of the environmental barrier layer (13). As a result, the high-temperature resistant component has excellent corrosion resistance and excellent heat resistance.