摘要:
A high frequency heating apparatus which heats a substrate by applying high frequency waves thereto. The high frequency heating apparatus includes a high frequency generator which generates high frequency to heat the substrate. The distance from the substrate to the high frequency generator is n/2*λ, where n is a natural number ranging from 1 to 6, and λ is the wavelength of the high frequency that is generated by the high frequency generator.
摘要:
Apparatus and methods for plasma-assisted melting are provided. In one embodiment, a plasma-assisted melting method can include: (1) adding a solid to a melting region (505), (2) forming a plasma in a cavity (510) by subjecting a gas to electromagnetic radiation having a frequency less than about 333 GHz in the presence of a plasma catalyst, wherein the cavity has a wall (525), (3) sustaining the plasma in the cavity (510) such that energy from the plasma passes through the wall (525) into the melting region (505) and melts the solid into a liquid (530), and (4) collecting the liquid. Solids that can be melted consistent with this invention can include metals, such as metal ore and scrap metal. Various plasma catalysts are also provided.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an ultraviolet ray generator 101, and the generator 101 has an ultraviolet ray lamp 1, a protective tube 2 being made of a material which is transparent with respect to ultraviolet ray and housing the ultraviolet ray lamp 1, and gas introduction port 6a introducing nitrogen gas or inert gas into the protective tube 2.
摘要:
Apparatus and methods for plasma-assisted melting are provided. In one embodiment, a plasma-assisted melting method can include: (1) adding a solid to a melting region (505), (2) forming a plasma in a cavity (510) by subjecting a gas to electromagnetic radiation having a frequency less than about 333 GHz in the presence of a plasma catalyst, wherein the cavity has a wall (525), (3) sustaining the plasma in the cavity (510) such that energy from the plasma passes through the wall (525) into the melting region (505) and melts the solid into a liquid (530), and (4) collecting the liquid. Solids that can be melted consistent with this invention can include metals, such as metal ore and scrap metal. Various plasma catalysts are also provided.
摘要:
The present invention discloses an apparatus for fabricating cutting tools and wear-resistant components by automatically welding a blank to a shank. The automatic welding apparatus comprises: a rotating axis disposed in the center of a main body; a plurality of working spaces sequentially arranged in the circular direction, divided by isolation walls formed radially around the rotating axis; a tool shelf detachably connected to the lower portion of the rotating axis, sequentially passing through the working spaces while rotating around the rotating axis according to the circular direction, and having tools on its upper surface; and a radiation heat source formed on one upper portion of the working spaces, and for providing a instant temperature rise on the cutting tools. Accordingly, the present invention provides an automatic welding apparatus and an automatic welding method for fabricating cutting tools, characterized in that cutting tools disposed on the tool shelf are automatically welded by radiant heat generated from the radiation heat source while sequentially passing each working space by the rotation of the rotating axis.
摘要:
s7 An apparatus for heat treating granular material such as re-cycling foundry sand comprises a fluidized bed furnace (17, 18, 31, 32) for defining a fluidized bed of granular material with the depth of material selected to exceed a predetermined elevation (60) within the furnace and a plurality of heating elements (36, 46) embedded within the fluidized bed. To ensure that the granular material is brought into close enough contact with the heating elements (36, 46) during passage through the furnace a dam (300) is provided extending across the direction of material flow through the bed and extending down into the fluidized bed into close proximity to the heating elements.