摘要:
Disclosed are benzoyl derivatives of formula (I) and the use thereof as herbicides. In said general formula (I), R1, R2, and R3 represent different radicals, X represents a bridge atom from the group comprising oxygen and sulfur, and Het represents a saturated heterocyclic group containing oxygen atoms and carbon atoms.
摘要:
Method and means for maintaining respiratory gas exchange by introducing into the pulmonary air passages (18) of a mammalian host a volume of perfluorocarbon liquid substantially equivalent to the pulmonary functional residual capacity of the host, maintaining respiratory gas exchange in the perfluorocarbon liquid-laden pulmonary air passages (18) by continuous positive pressure breathing or otherwise with a conventional gas respirator (12), for up to an hour or more, and thereafter evaporating the perfluorocarbon liquid from the pulmonary air passages. Useful for treating pulmonary surfactant deficiency or dysfunction.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I): [wherein: I is 2 - 4; A and B are oxygen or sulphur; one of R 1 and R 2 represents a long chain alkyl, alkylcarbamoyl or aliphatic acyl group and the other of R 1 and R 2 represents a group of formula (III) : in which E represents a single bond, a bivalent heterocyclic group or a group of formula -CO-, -COO- or -CONR 6 -, where R 6 is hydrogen or an imino-protecting group; m is 0 - 3; n is 0 -10; q is 0 or 1; R 4 is optionally protected hydroxy, mercapto or carboxy; and Q is an amino or nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group] are PAF antagonists which may be used to treat asthma, hypotension, inflammation and shock. They may be prepared by introducing the appropriate group R 1 and/or R 2 into a compound In which one or both of these groups is replaced by an active group.
摘要:
A process for fluorinating hydrogenated ether compounds by direct reaction with elemental F 2 diluted with an inert gas, wherein the starting compound is in the liquid phase, said fluorination being carried out in the presence of a perfluoropolyether compound and of an alkali metal fluoride.
摘要:
There is disclosed a novel process to produce 2ʹ,3ʹ-dideoxynucleosides such as, for example, 2ʹ,3ʹ-dideoxycytidine, in high yields. More particularly, the various stereoisomers of 2ʹ,3ʹ-dideoxynucleosides are obtained. The α- and β-(L)-2ʹ,3ʹ-dideoxynucleosides and certain α-(D)-2ʹ,3ʹ-dideoxynucleosides are obtained as stereochemically pure compounds not heretofore obtained. The compounds so produced are useful as antiviral and antibiotic agents.
摘要:
Compounds of formula: are disclosed wherein R and R' independently are (a) hydrogen; (b) haloloweralkyl; (c) halo; (d) CONR 2 R 3 wherein R 2 and R 3 independently represent C 1-6 alkyl and hydrogen; (e) loweralkenyl; (f) -COR 2 (g) -CH 2 OR 2 ; (h) loweralkynyl; (i) -CH 2 -NR 2 R 3 ; (j) -CH 2 SR 2 ; (k) =0; or (I) -OR 2 ; Ar and Ar' are the same or different from each other and are (a) phenyl or substituted phenyl of formula where R 4 -R 8 independently represent H, RO-, R 2 S-, R 2 SO 2 -,CF 3 O-, CF 3 S-, R 2 R 3 N-, -OCH 2 CO 2 R 2 , -SO 2 NR 2 R 3 , -C0 2 R 2 , -NR 2 SO 2 R 3 , COR 2 , N0 2 , or CN or R 4 -R 5 , R 5 -R 6 , R 6 -R 7 and R 7 -R 8 are joined together forming a bridge; (b) pyrryl or substituted pyrryl; (c) furyl or substituted furyl; (d) pyridyl or substituted pyridyl; or (e) thiophene or substituted thiophene. These compounds are found to have potent and specific PAF (Platelet Activating Factor) antagonistic activities and thereby are useful in the treatment of varous diseases or disorders mediated by the PAF, for example, inflammation, cardiovascular disorder, asthma, lung edema, adult respiratory distress syndrome, pain, and aggregation of platelets.
摘要:
The invention relates to aryl substituted heterocyclyl sulfones as voltage gated calcium channel blockers, to pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and also to these compounds for use in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of pain and further diseases and/or disorders.