摘要:
The invention relates to an inclination sensor having a level that has a liquid and a gas bubble under a covering glass in a housing. A light source is arranged above the covering glass. The invention is based on the object of providing an inclination sensor, which can be used to determine the direction and degree of an inclination with high accuracy and which is suitable for automatically aligning an apparatus provided with said inclination sensor. The object is achieved according to the invention by an arrangement in which at least two light receivers (2.4) are arranged above the covering glass (1.3) such that the light (L) that is emitted from the light source (2.3) and, in the case of a centered gas bubble (4), is scattered on the surface of the covering glass (1.3) coming in contact with the gas bubble (4) can be detected by means of said at least two light receivers (2.4). Different quantities of light can be detected by means of said light receivers (2.4) when the gas bubble (4) is not centered, and the light source (2.3) and the light receivers (2.4) are arranged on a chip substrate (2.1).
摘要:
A tilt sensor includes a body, a light emitting device, a first photosensitive device, a second photosensitive device, and a moving element. The body can tilt in a plurality of tilt directions. The light emitting device is disposed at the body for providing a light beam. The first photosensitive device is disposed at the body and at one side of the light emitting device. The second photosensitive device is disposed at the body and at another side of the light emitting device. The moving element is disposed at the body. When the body tilts toward different tilt directions, the moving element moves toward different tilt directions so that the light beam emitted by the light emitting device directly transmits to the first photosensitive device and the second photosensitive device or is sheltered from directly transmitting to at least one of the first photosensitive device and the second photosensitive device.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for validating an acceleration measurement ?mes supplied by an accelerometer in a motor vehicle. The invention is characterized in that said method includes steps which consist in: measuring, in freewheel phase, an acceleration ?omes using said accelerometer, computing an acceleration ?om using a freewheeling vehicle model, computing a residual r defined as the difference between the measured acceleration ?omes and the computed acceleration ?om, comparing said residual r to a given threshold, validating the measured value ?mes in case of negative comparison. The validated acceleration may be used to determine the slope of a road along which the vehicle is running.
摘要:
A mount for removably mounting a device to a reference surface is provided. The mount (10) includes a thermoplastic hot melt adhesive, and a tab (14) that extends from the adhesive. The adhesive is configured to adhere to the surface and the device when the device is mounted to the surface. The adhesive is also configured to be removed from the surface without damaging the surface by moving the tab (14) in a direction substantially parallel to the surface. Further, a method of manufacturing the mount (10), a method for mounting a device to a reference surface and a leveling device including a vial (130) and a light source (110) carried by a housing (100) and a base movably connected to the housing (100) are disclosed.
摘要:
In an acceleration sensor detecting inclined displacement of a predetermined article from a basic position, the acceleration sensor (10) includes a sensor chip having a detection plane including one detection axis or two crossing detection axes detecting the inclined displacement. An axis orthogonal to the detection plane of the sensor chip is disposed in parallel with a standard plane of the article in the basic position. Then, the sensor chip obtains an output signal according to the inclined displacement of the standard plane.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of determining the autocorrelation function g(τ) of an optical signal. The inventive method comprises the following steps consisting in: determining the instants (ti) at which the photons appear; for a pre-determined set of pulses (w), calculating function s(w) = Si e-jwti, wherein e-jwti = coswti + sinwti, the summation being performed on all of the pulses received; determining the square S(w) of the modulus of function s(w); and calculating the Fourier transform g(τ) of the power spectrum S(w) for a pre-determined set of temporal variation values.
摘要:
An inclination sensor capable of measuring an inclination by utilizing piezo electric effect without selectively etching a substrate having piezoresistances formed therein, wherein the rear surface of the silicon substrate (1) having piezoresistances (R1) to (R4) formed therein is uniformly ground to a deformable thickness, both ends of the silicon substrate (1) are supported by a support member (2), and a weight member (3) is installed at the center of the silicon substrate (1) through a projected part (3a).
摘要:
A posture detection device (510) comprises a hexahedron case (510a), electrodes (A1-A6) attached to the respective inner sides of the case (510a) and insulated from one another, and conductive fluid (530) held in the case (510a). The conductive fluid (530) preferably has possible states in which it is in contact with five of the electrodes (A1-A6), four of the electrodes (A1-A6), and three of the electrodes (A1-A6).