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247 条记录 (耗时 0.015 秒)

    Ferroelectric charge-transport liquid crystal material
    24.
    发明公开
    Ferroelectric charge-transport liquid crystal material 有权
    FerroelektrischesflüssigkristallinesLadungstransportmaterial

    公开(公告)号：EP0972817A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-19

    申请号：EP99113447.9

    申请日：1999-07-12

    申请人： DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO., LTD.

    发明人： Hanna, Junichi ,  Kogo, Kyoko ,  Yoshihara, Toshio ,  Maeda, Hiroki

    IPC分类号： C09K19/02 ,  C09K19/12 ,  G02F1/141

    CPC分类号： C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/0225 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/1055

    摘要： There is provided a ferroelectric charge-transport liquid crystal material comprising a liquid crystal compound, the liquid crystal material having a carrier mobility of not less than 10 -5 cm 2 /Vs.
    There are further provided an image display device, an electroluminescence device, a photoconductor, a space light modulating device, a thin-film transistor, a photosensor, and a photorefractive device each comprising the ferroelectric charge-transport liquid crystal material.

    摘要翻译： 提供了包含液晶化合物的铁电电荷传输液晶材料，该液晶材料具有不小于10 -5 cm 2 / Vs的载流子迁移率。 还提供了包含铁电电荷传输液晶材料的图像显示装置，电致发光装置，感光体，空间光调制装置，薄膜​​晶体管，光电传感器和光折射装置。

    ANTI-FERROELECTRIC LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL
    25.
    发明公开
    ANTI-FERROELECTRIC LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL 失效
    ANTIFERROELEKTRISCHFLÜSSIGKRISTALLZELLE

    公开(公告)号：EP0913449A4

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-17

    申请号：EP98909775

    申请日：1998-03-19

    申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD ,  MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL CO

    发明人： SUZUKI YASUSHI ,  SUGURO AKIRA ,  YUI TOMOYUKI ,  JOHNO MASAHIRO ,  MATSUMOTO TAKAHIRO

    IPC分类号： C09K19/02 ,  C09K19/20 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/137

    CPC分类号： C09K19/0266 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  G02F1/13306 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F2001/1412

    摘要： An anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal cell which has characteristics of high-speed response and broad visual field angle and generates no image persistence. This anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal cell is constituted by an anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal material narrowly held between a pair of parallel substrates. The anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal material injected between the parallel substrates has such a characteristic that when a sine voltage value obtained by changing a reference frequency is applied to the anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal cell, an imaginary part of a complex dielectric constant obtained by carrying out Fourier transform of an output voltage value outputted from the anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal cell has no maximum value within a range of reference frequency of 100 Hz to 5 kHz. In other words, this characteristic is equivalent to such a characteristic that when a real part and an imaginary part of the complex dielectric constant are plotted by Cole-Cole plot for every frequency, a curve having no maximum value within the range of reference frequency of 100 Hz to 5kHz is obtained.

    摘要翻译： 一种反铁电液晶元件，具有高速响应和宽视角的特点，不会产生图像残留。 该反铁电液晶单元由狭窄地保持在一对平行基板之间的反铁电液晶材料构成。 注入到平行基板之间的反铁电液晶材料具有这样的特性，即当通过改变参考频率获得的正弦电压值被施加到反铁电液晶单元时， 对从反铁电液晶单元输出的输出电压值进行傅里叶变换在参考频率为100Hz至5kHz的范围内没有最大值。 换句话说，这个特性等同于这样一个特性，即当复合介电常数的实数部分和虚数部分由Cole-Cole绘图针对每个频率绘制时，在参考频率范围内没有最大值的曲线 获得100Hz至5kHz。

    Liquid crystal display panel and method for manufacturing the same
    26.
    发明公开
    Liquid crystal display panel and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    一种液晶显示装置及它们的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：EP0881525A3

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-10

    申请号：EP98113252.5

    申请日：1995-09-25

    申请人： Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

    发明人： Inoue, Kazuo ,  Uemura, Tsuyoshi ,  Nakajima, Junji

    IPC分类号： G02F1/141

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F2001/13415

    摘要： A liquid crystal display panel comprising a pair of substrates applied to a liquid crystal display device or a light shutter is provided without the need of a complex vacuum device by dropping liquid crystals and resin or a mixed material of liquid crystals and resin (6) on at least a substrate (1b) in an amount greater than an amount needed to cover a display area for the display panel, adhering to the other substrate (1a), and removing excess material to the outside of a display area (8), and irradiating a light with adding a pressure to at least one substrate to carry out the phase-separation of the liquid crystals and resin. The substrates are adhered to each other by dropping a mixed material of liquid crystals and resin (6) on one substrate (1b) in an amount greater than an amount needed to cover a display area for the display panel, putting the other substrate (1a) on the substrate (1b) from an edge gradually removing bubbles to elimiate excess liquid crystals outside the display area (8), and irradiating a light with adding a pressure to at least one substrate to carry out the phase-separation of the liquid crystals and resin. The substrates are fixed with alignment marks (7) of the substrates putting together.

    Ferroelectric liquid crystal electro-optic apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
    28.
    发明公开
    Ferroelectric liquid crystal electro-optic apparatus and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    铁电液晶电光学装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：EP0865022A2

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-16

    申请号：EP98108507.9

    申请日：1989-03-22

    申请人： DENSO CORPORATION ,  Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K.

    发明人： Mori, Kahoru ,  Yamada, Yuichiro ,  Yamamoto, Norio ,  Tokunaga, Masao ,  Kawamura, Ichiro ,  Suzuki, Yoshiichi ,  Hagiwara, Takashi ,  Aihara, Yoshihiko ,  Yamakawa, Noriko ,  Sakuma, Shigenori

    IPC分类号： G09G3/36 ,  G02F1/141

    CPC分类号： C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/0266 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/2028 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/3402 ,  C09K19/3463 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G09G3/3633 ,  G09G3/3681 ,  G09G3/3692 ,  G09G2310/06 ,  G09G2310/061

    摘要： There is disclosed herein a ferroelectric liquid crystal electro-optical apparatus of the matrix type comprising a liquid crystal cell having first and second electrode substrates which include n striped line electrodes and m striped column electrodes, respectively, facing at right angles each other. A ferroelectric liquid crystal is put in therebetween so as to form n by m indication picture elements. Also included in the apparatus a scanning drive device adapted to supply a scanning signal and a data signal to the n striped line electrodes and the m striped column electrodes, respectively. The ferroelectric liquid crystal shows three stable states in accordance with an application voltage and has a light transmittance with a hysteresis sufficient to a dynamic drive in accordance with increase or decrease in the application voltage in a predetermined voltage range. The scanning drive device produces a first combination signal as a signal running to variation from a voltage below a reference voltage in a predetermined one polarity voltage range to a voltage above the reference voltage and produces a second combination signal as a signal which does not exceeds the reference voltage in the range, and supplies a direct-current combination signal between the electrodes after the supply of the first or second combination signal thereto.

    摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种矩阵型的铁电液晶电光装置，它包括一个具有第一和第二电极基片的液晶盒，它们分别包括n条条形电极和m条条形电极，它们彼此面对成直角。 在它们之间放入一个铁电液晶，以形成n×m个指示像素。 该装置还包括扫描驱动装置，该扫描驱动装置适于分别向n条线电极和m条带列电极提供扫描信号和数据信号。 根据施加电压，铁电液晶显示出三种稳定状态，并且根据预定电压范围内的施加电压的增加或减少，具有足以用于动态驱动的滞后的光透射率。 扫描驱动装置产生第一组合信号作为从低于预定的一个极性电压范围中的参考电压的电压变化到高于参考电压的电压的信号，并产生第二组合信号作为不超过 参考电压在该范围内，并且在向其提供第一或第二组合信号之后在电极之间提供直流组合信号。

    Liquid crystal display element and method of fabricating electrode substrate for use in the liquid crystal display element
    29.
    发明公开
    Liquid crystal display element and method of fabricating electrode substrate for use in the liquid crystal display element 失效
    在液晶显示元件制造的电极基板中使用的液晶显示元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：EP0845696A2

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-03

    申请号：EP97309628.2

    申请日：1997-11-28

    申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA ,  Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Gov. of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

    发明人： Akiyama, Hisashi ,  Shigeta, Mitsuhiro ,  Kishimoto, Kazuyuki ,  Miyoshi, Shuji

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/141 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： A liquid crystal element includes two pieces of light-transmissive substrate (1,2) which respectively include signal electrodes (3) and scanning electrodes (5) arranged in stripe patterns, and a liquid crystal layer (10) formed by filling the space between the light-transmissive substrates with a ferroelectric liquid crystal. A conductive line (11) is provided between adjacent signal electrodes (3) and adjacent scanning electrodes (5) so that only the longitudinal side faces of the conductive line are in contact with the longitudinal side faces of the respective electrodes. Each electrode (3) and conductive lines (11) adjacent to the electrode form a hybrid electrode, and an insulating light-blocking member (13) is formed between adjacent hybrid electrodes. The conductive line includes a first layer (11a) in contact with the light-transmissive substrate, a second layer (11b) placed on the first layer, and a topmost third layer (11c). The first layer is made of a conductive material such as indium tin oxide and tantalum, which is highly adhesive to the light-transmissive substrate. This structure ensures the flatness of the conductive lines, and prevents peeled-off conductive lines. The invention also provides a method of fabricating such an electrode substrate.

    摘要翻译： 一种液晶元件包括通过填充之间的空间形成光透过性基板（1,2），它们分别包括在条形图案排列的信号电极（3）和扫描电极（5），和液晶层（10）两片 用铁电液晶的透光性基板。 的导电线（11）在相邻的信号电极（3）和相邻的扫描电极（5），因此仅做导线的纵向侧面与所述respectivement电极的纵向侧面接触之间。 每个电极（3）以及导电线（11）相邻的电极形成混合电极，并在绝缘遮光部件（13）邻近混合电极之间形成。 所述导电线包括与所述透光性基板接触的第一层（11A），（11B）放置在第一层上的第二层，以及第三层最上面的（11C）。 第一层由导电材料制成的：诸如氧化钽和铟锡，所有这是非常粘合剂到光透过性基板。 这种结构保证了导电线的平整度，并防止剥离的导电线。 因此本发明提供的制造寻求电极基板的方法。