摘要:
A surface acoustic wave matched filter for use in a spread spectrum communication system is disclosed. The surface acoustic wave matched filter includes a substrate having a dispersity and is composed of a sapphire main body and a piezoelectric aluminum nitride. A tap distance L of an output side electrode is designed on the basis of a group velocity v g instead of a phase velocity v s in order to match the tap distance L with an input spread spectrum signal and to improve a correlation peak level of an output demodulated signal. When the tap distance L is set to satisfy a condition of v g /f 1 × 0.97 ≦ L ≦ v g /f 1 × 1.02, a decrease in the correlation peak level of the matched filter can be improved from 7 dB to a value small than 3 dB, and S/N of the output demodulated signal can be increased. Then, it is no more necessary to process the output demodulated signal by a complicated and power consuming circuit.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device including a substrate and an electrode structure formed on the substrate, said substrate being made of an X-cut Langasite single crystal, a rotation Y-cut Langasite single crystal or a double rotation Y-cut Langasite single crystal. When the X-cut Langasite crystal having a large reflection coefficient is used, the electrode structure is formed to constitute a surface acoustic wave resonator. When the rotation Y-cut Langasite crystal having a large electromechanical coupling coefficient and a small reflection coefficient is used, the electrode structure is formed to constitute a surface acoustic wave filter. When the double rotation Y-cut Langasite crystal having an NSPUDT property is used, the electrode structure is formed to constitute a surface acoustic wave filter having a low insertion loss and an excellent phase property.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device including a piezoelectric substrate (21) having NSPUDT behaviour and a directionality reversed electrode structure including positive electrode (23a), negative electrode (23b) and floating electrode (23c). Positive and negative electrode fingers each having a width of λ/8 are arranged interdigitally at a pitch of λ and floating electrode fingers having a width of 3 λ/8 are arranged between successive positive and negative fingers with an edge distance of λ/8. A directivity due to NSPUDT behavior of the substrate can be reversed. Positive and negative electrode fingers are arranged interdigitally at a pitch of λ and between successive positive and negative electrode fingers are arranged floating electrode fingers having a reflecting coefficient different from that of the positive and negative electrodes.
摘要:
Provided is an epitaxial substrate capable of achieving a semiconductor device that has excellent schottky contact characteristics as well as satisfactory device characteristics. On a base substrate (1), a channel layer (3) formed of a first group III nitride that contains at least Al and Ga and has a composition of In x1 Al y1 Ga z1 N (x1+y1+z1=1) is formed. On the channel layer (3), a barrier layer (5) formed of a second group III nitride that contains at least In and Al and has a composition of In x2 Al y2 Ga z2 N (x2+y2+z2=1) is formed such that an In composition ratio of a near-surface portion is smaller than an In composition ratio of a portion other than the near-surface portion.