摘要:
Positional information of a movable body (RST) in a Y-axis direction is measured using an interferometer (16y) and an encoder ((24A, 26A 1 ), (24B, 26B 1 )) whose short-term stability of measurement values excels when compared with the interferometer, and based on the measurement results, a predetermined calibration operation for obtaining correction information for correcting measurement values of the encoder is performed. Accordingly, by using measurement values of the interferometer, correction information for correcting the measurement values of the encoder whose short-term stability of the measurement values excels the interferometer is obtained. Then, based on the measurement values of the encoder and the correction information, the movable body is driven in the Y-axis direction with good precision.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for maintaining immersion fluid (212) in the gap adjacent the projection lens (16) during the exchange of a work piece (208) in a lithography machine (10) is disclosed. The apparatus and method includes an optical assembly (16) configured to project an image onto a work piece (208) and a stage assembly (202) including a work piece table (204) configured to support the work piece (208) adjacent the optical assembly (16). An environmental system (26) is provided to supply and remove an immersion fluid (212) from a gap between the optical assembly (16) and the work piece (208) on the stage assembly (202). After exposure of the work piece (208) is complete, an exchange system (216) removes the work piece (208) and replaces it with a second work piece. An immersion fluid containment system (214) is provided to maintain the immersion liquid (212) in the gap during removal of the first work piece (208) and replacement with the second work piece.
摘要:
An immersion projection optical system having, for example, a catadioptric and off-axis structure, reduces the portion of an image space filled with liquid (immersion liquid). The projection optical system, which projects a reduced image of a first plane onto a second plane through the liquid, includes a refractive optical element (Lp) arranged nearest to the second plane. The refractive optical element includes a light emitting surface (Lpb) shaped to be substantially symmetric with respect to two axial directions (XY-axes) perpendicular to each other on the second plane. The light emitting surface has a central axis (Lpba) that substantially coincides with a central axis (40a) of a circle (40) corresponding to a circumference of a light entering surface (Lpa) of the refractive optical element. The central axis of the light emitting surface is decentered in one of the two axial directions (Y-axis) from an optical axis (AX).
摘要:
Methods and apparatus for allowing a liquid to be substantially contained between a lens (46) and a wafer table (51) assembly of an immersion lithography system are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, an exposure apparatus includes a lens (46) and a wafer table (51) assembly. The wafer table (51) assembly has a top surface, and is arranged to support a wafer (64) to be moved with respect to the lens (46) as well as at least one component (350). The top surface of the wafer (64) and the top surface of the component (350) are each at substantially a same height as the top of the wafer table (51) assembly. An overall top surface of the wafer table (51) assembly which includes the top surface of the wafer (64), the top surface of the wafer table (51) assembly, and the top surface of the at least one component (350) is substantially planar.
摘要:
A part of exposure beam through a liquid(LQ) via a projection optical system(PL) enters a light-transmitting section(44), enters an optical member(41) without passing through gas, and is focused. The exposure apparatus receives the exposure light from the projection optical system to perform various measurements even if the numerical aperture of the projection optical system increases.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a system and a method of controlling the flow and pressure of immersion fluid to provide stable conditions for immersion lithography. An immersion fluid is provided in a space (34) between a last optical element of an optical projection system and a workpiece during the immersion lithography process. For this purpose,a nozzle (20) is provided configured to supply immersion fluid in the gap between the last optical element and the workpiece, wherein the nozzle includes an inner cavity (34) to retain the immersion fluid in the gap and an outer cavity (53) to recover immersion fluid that exits the inner cavity.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus EX exposes a substrate P by projecting an image of a predetermined pattern through a liquid 1 onto the substrate. The exposure apparatus includes a projection optical system which performs the projection, and a liquid supply mechanism 10 which supplies the liquid onto the substrate to form a liquid immersion area AR2 on a part of the substrate. The liquid supply mechanism supplies the liquid 1 onto the substrate P simultaneously from a plurality of positions which are apart, in a plurality of different directions, from the projection area AR1. The exposure apparatus is capable of forming the liquid immersion area stably and recovering the liquid satisfactorily. It is possible to perform the exposure process accurately while avoiding, for example, the outflow of the liquid to the surroundings.
摘要:
A part of exposure beam through a liquid(LQ) via a projection optical system(PL) enters a light-transmitting section(44), enters an optical member(41) without passing through gas, and is focused. The exposure apparatus receives the exposure light from the projection optical system to perform various measurements even if the numerical aperture of the projection optical system increases.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus for allowing a liquid to be substantially contained between a lens (46) and a wafer table (51) assembly of an immersion lithography system are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, an exposure apparatus includes a lens (46) and a wafer table (51) assembly. The wafer table (51) assembly has a top surface, and is arranged to support a wafer (64) to be moved with respect to the lens (46) as well as at least one component (350). The top surface of the wafer (64) and the top surface of the component (350) are each at substantially a same height as the top of the wafer table (51) assembly. An overall top surface of the wafer table (51) assembly which includes the top surface of the wafer (64), the top surface of the wafer table (51) assembly, and the top surface of the at least one component (350) is substantially planar.