Servo controlled common rail injector
    73.
    发明公开
    Servo controlled common rail injector 失效
    普通铁路 - 爱因斯坦利通

    公开(公告)号:EP0892171A2

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-20

    申请号:EP98110722.0

    申请日:1998-06-10

    发明人: Kelly, William W.

    IPC分类号: F02M47/02

    摘要: A fuel injector (40) to inject fuel into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine when installed therein, the engine having a high-pressure fuel supply which delivers fuel to the injector (40) and a lowpressure fuel return which removes fuel from the injector. The injector (40) has an injector body (42) which defines an interior cavity (46), a movable needle valve (54) which cooperates with the interior body to define a variable-volume control chamber (50) and valve means for selectively permitting fluid communication between the control chamber (50) and (1) the high-pressure fuel supply (48); and (2) the low pressure fuel return (52). Such fluid communication permits controlled variation of the volume of the control chamber (50) which, in turn, varies the position of the needle valve (54) to selectively permit or prevent fluid communication between the high-pressure fuel supply (48) and the engine cylinder. The valve means for selectively permitting fluid communication is preferably force balanced by relatively low forces acting thereon.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料喷射器(40),当燃料喷射器(40)安装在内燃机的气缸中时,该发动机具有向燃料喷射器(40)输送燃料的高压燃料供给和从喷射器中除去燃料的低压燃料返回 。 注射器(40)具有限定内腔(46)的喷射器主体(42),与内部主体相配合的可动针阀(54),以限定可变容积的控制室(50)和用于选择性地 允许控制室(50)和(1)高压燃料供应器(48)之间的流体连通; 和(2)低压燃料返回(52)。 这种流体连通允许控制室(50)的体积的受控变化,其又改变针阀(54)的位置,以选择性地允许或防止高压燃料供应(48)和 发动机气缸。 用于选择性地允许流体连通的阀装置优选地通过作用在其上的相对较小的力来平衡。

    FUEL INJECTION DEVICE AND DIESEL ENGINE
    78.
    发明公开
    FUEL INJECTION DEVICE AND DIESEL ENGINE 有权
    柴油机BRENNSTOFFEINSPRITZVORRICHTUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP2927474A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-07

    申请号:EP14774505.3

    申请日:2014-03-26

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fuel injection device and diesel engine whereby it is possible to reduce the amount of fuel oil supplied to a combustion chamber when a valve is closed. A fuel injection device (10) is provided with a housing (14), a needle valve (26), a spool valve (44) provided to a distal end of the needle valve (26), and a vertical groove (23) formed in a different position from fuel injection holes (16a-16d) and communicated with a fuel supply path (24), a fuel oil introduction space (27) through which fuel oil passes being formed in the spool valve (44), the fuel oil introduction space (27) being communicated with the vertical groove (23) and the fuel oil introduction space (27) moving to a position of communication with the fuel injection holes (16a-16d) when the fuel supply passage (24) is open, and an external peripheral face of the spool valve (44) confronting the fuel injection holes (16a-16d) and the fuel oil introduction space (27) moving to a position of non-communication with the fuel injection holes (16a-16d) when the fuel supply path (24) is closed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种燃料喷射装置和柴油发动机,由此可以减少当阀关闭时供应到燃烧室的燃油量。 燃料喷射装置(10)具有壳体(14),针阀(26),设置在针阀(26)的前端的滑阀(44)和形成的纵向槽(23) 在与燃料喷射孔(16a-16d)不同的位置与燃料供给路径(24)连通的情况下,在滑阀(44)中形成有燃料油通过的燃油引入空间(27),燃料油 引导空间(27)与燃料供给通道(24)打开时与所述竖直槽(23)和所述燃料引入空间(27)连通的位置与所述燃料喷射孔(16a-16d)连通的位置, 以及与所述燃料喷射孔(16a-16d)相对的所述滑阀(44)的外周面和所述燃料导入空间(27)移动到与所述燃料喷射孔(16a-16d)不连通的位置, 燃料供给路径(24)关闭。