摘要:
A fluorescent lamp (100) comprises a glass tube (101) having a glass tube- diameter of 12 - 20 mm which is formed on an endless shape as a whole by being partially folded, a protective coating (102) formed on the inner wall of the glass tube (101), the coating (102) containing a mixture of large particles with a mean particle size not less than 1.0 µm and fine particles with a mean particle size in the range of 10 to 100 nm, a phosphor coating (103) formed on the protective coating (102), a pair of electrodes (104) mounted in both ends (101d) of the glass tube (101), and a discharge medium filled in the glass tube (101).
摘要:
A compact fluorescent lamp that has smaller size by employing plurality of low power, short and thin tubes 21, each connected to low power intgrated electronic ballast 22 instead of one wide and long tube.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Hochdruckentladungslampe, insbesondere eine Fahrzeugscheinwerfer-Hochdruckentladungslampe, mit einem Lampensockel (5), in dessen Innenraum eine Zündvorrichtung zum Zünden der Gasentladung in der Hochdruckentladungslampe angeordnet ist und der mit einer elektromagnetischen Abschirmung (91, 92) versehen ist, und einem Entladungsgefäß (1), das ein sockelnahes (12) und ein sockelfernes Ende (11) besitzt, wobei eine aus dem sockelfernen Ende (11) des Entladungsgefäßes (1) herausragende Stromzuführung (6) zum Lampensockel (5) zurückgeführt ist und elektrisch an die elektromagnetische Abschirmung (91, 92) gekoppelt ist. Die elektromagnetische Abschirmung ist vorzugsweise mit dem Massebezugspotential eines Betriebsgerätes der Hochdruckentladungslampe verbunden.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an external electrode fluorescent lamp which can provide higher degree of and more improved uniformity of brightness than those of conventional ones, and to a LCD back light unit using the external electrode fluorescent lamp. The present invention also relates to an equipment and a driving device to adapt the LCD back light unit. The external electrode fluorescent lamp of the present invention is comprising: an upper panel of lamp which is serpentine shaped; a lower panel which is planar shaped and to be combined with the upper panel to make channels between the upper panel and the lower panel; and external electrodes which are located at the two extreme sides of the surface of the upper panel.
摘要:
A high power tubular CCFL device (11) comprises at least one CCFL (2); and a light transmission tube (3) having two ends, where the at least one CCFL is at a fixed location inside the light transmission tube. At least two fixtures (4) are used, one fixture at each of the two ends of the light transmission tube. At least two connectors (5) are used, one connector at each of the two ends of the light transmission tube for connection to input electric power. Preferably a portion of a driver (12; which preferably includes at least one high voltage transformer) is employed in the fixture. The fixture connects the light transmission tube, the CCFL(s) and the connector. To design a CCFL device that generates multi-color lighting for various purposes such as entertainment, two or more CCFLs may be used. A driver circuit converts input electric power to an AC output in the range of about 5 -400 volts and at a frequency in the range of about 1 kHz-800kHz. At least one high voltage transformer responds to said AC output to cause suitable voltage(s) to be supplied to each of the CCFLs to cause the CCFLs to supply light. In one embodiment, a plurality of CCFL lamp units are used, each equipped with its own driver control circuit that supplies a suitable voltage to the CCFL of such unit. Hence, the driver circuits applying AC outputs to the two or more CCFL lamp units may apply AC outputs that are different from one another, so that the two or more CCFL units are individually controlled to emit light of the same or different intensities.
摘要:
An electric lamp (1) comprising a gastight lamp vessel (2) for the transformation of electrical energy into light, which lamp vessel has two current conductors (3,6; 4,7) which extend to the outside. The lamp further comprises an outer envelope (9) in which the lamp vessel (2) is arranged with a space between the lamp vessel and the outer envelope. The outer envelope (9) has a lamp cap (11) to which the current conductors (6,7) are electrically connected. The lamp (1) further has means (17) for switching off the lamp by short-circuiting the current conductors (6,7) in the case of fracture of the outer envelope (9).
摘要:
A system for enabling successful use of HID lamps in aircraft, including in particular high power lamps for use as landing lights and taxi lights, utilizes a sealed beam HID lamp which during normal operation has an external temperature considerably lower than the external temperature of a quartz halogen or incandescent sealed beam lamp of equivalent light output. The lower external temperature arises in part from the use of a gas fill in the sealed beam. A detector is provided to monitor the seal integrity of the sealed beam HID lamp and further to provide a response to seal failure resulting indisablement of the lamp. Exemplary means for accomplishing seal failure detection include radioactive detection, pressure monitoring, and chemical sensing, or other means wherein detection of a failed seal is followed by an electrical output used to terminate or preclude lamp operation.
摘要:
A high intensity discharge (HID) lamp (10) includes a starting gas (14), a vaporizable fill (16), and only one electrode (18) sealed within a light transmissive envelope (12). The one electrode (18) produces a high intensity discharge during operation of the lamp (10) and is connected to an inlead (48,60) that extends outside the sealed envelope (12). A ground (24) for electric field lines emanating from the electrode (18) during operation of the lamp (10) is outside the envelope (12). The ground (24) may be a reflector for the lamp (10) that has an electrically conductive surface (26). The high intensity discharge is initiated by applying high frequency power to the inlead (48,60).
摘要:
The invention relates to a gas discharge lamp, in particular for motor-vehicle headlights, which has a maintaining-arc vessel (10) consisting of glass or the like, having at least two electrodes (15, 16, 23) and provided with a lamp base (11) which can be inserted into a base holder and has the electric connections (20, 21). A ballast is arranged in the lamp base (11) and supplies the lamp with the required starting and maintaining-arc voltage. Housing the ballast in the lamp base (11) produces an on-board, compact gas discharge lamp with short high voltage leads, thereby keeping the starting voltage low.