Nanosized carbon material-activated carbon composite
    3.
    发明公开
    Nanosized carbon material-activated carbon composite 审中-公开
    Kohlenstoff纳米材料 - aktivkohle复合材料

    公开(公告)号:EP1712522A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-18

    申请号:EP05008172.8

    申请日:2005-04-14

    IPC分类号: C01B31/02 D01F9/127 B01J21/18

    摘要: The present invention relates to carbon-carbon composite material comprising a carbonaceous carrier and nanosize carbon structures (e.g. CNT or CNF), wherein the nanosize carbon structures are grown on the carbonaceous carrier. The carrier may be porous, as in activated carbon or consists of carbon black particles. In accordance with the invention, nanocarbon growth in the pores of porous carriers can be realized.
    The process for the manufacture of a this carbon-carbon-composite material comprises the steps of treating a carbonaceous carrier material with a metal-containing catalyst material, said metal being capable of forming nanosize carbon structures, and growing nanosize carbon structures by means of a CVD (chemical vapour deposition) method on the treated carrier in a gas atmosphere comprising a carbon-containing gas, followed by an optional surface modification step. This process allows optimising porosity, hydrodynamical properties and surface chemistry independently from each other, which is particularly beneficial in respect of the use of the composite for water purification. Carbon black-based composites are particularly useful for filler applications.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含碳载体和纳米尺寸碳结构(例如CNT或CNF)的碳 - 碳复合材料,其中纳米尺度碳结构在碳质载体上生长。 载体可以是多孔的,如在活性炭中或由炭黑颗粒组成。 根据本发明,可以实现多孔载体的孔中的纳米碳生长。 制造这种碳 - 碳复合材料的方法包括以下步骤:用含金属的催化剂材料处理含碳载体材料,所述金属能够形成纳米尺度的碳结构,并通过以下方式生长纳米尺度的碳结构 在包含含碳气体的气体气氛中处理的载体上的CVD(化学气相沉积)方法,随后是任选的表面改性步骤。 该方法允许彼此独立地优化孔隙率,流体动力学性质和表面化学性质,这在复合材料用于水净化方面是特别有利的。 碳黑基复合材料对于填料应用特别有用。