摘要:
The present invention provides a method for forming preferably a unitary polymeric hook fastener (20) comprising a flexible backing (11), and a multiplicity of spaced hook members (24) projecting from the upper surface of the unitary backing (11) wherein each hook member (24) comprises a multiplicity of hook head elements (28, 29) projecting in substantially the same direction. The hook members each comprise a stem portion (25) attached at one end to the backing (11), and a head portion (28, 29) at the end of the stem portion (25) opposite the backing (11). The head portion (28, 29) can also extend from a side of a stem portion (25) or be omitted entirely to form alternative projections which can be other forms than a hook member. The head portion (28, 29) preferably projects past the stem portion (25) on at least one of two opposite sides. At least the hook head portions (28, 29) have two or more hook head elements (28, 29) on at least one of the two opposing sides of the stem (25). The hook head portions (28, 29) preferably have been heat treated so as to decrease the hook head thickness and thereby reducing or eliminating molecular orientation in at least the hook head in the machine direction.
摘要:
A method for forming a unitary polymeric projection or fastener comprising a base layer, and a multiplicity of spaced projections or hook members projecting from the upper surface of the unitary base layer the method generally including extruding of forming a thermoplastic resin through a die plate or mold. A die plate, if used, is shaped to form a base layer and spaced ridges, projecting above a surface of the base layer. When the die forms the spaced ridges or ribs the cross sectional shape of the projections are formed by the die plate. The ridges are then cut at spaced locations along their lengths to form discrete cut portions of the ridges. The cut portions are then heat treated resulting in shrinkage of at least a portion of at least the cut portion thickness by from 5 to 90 percent, preferably 30 to 90 percent thereby forming discrete upstanding projections.
摘要:
A method of making a three-dimensional film structure having controllable contact properties comprises making separable surface elements on a top portion of a film structure and stretching the film structure to separate the separable surface elements, thereby obtaining a desired surface structure which delivers a certain contact property such as a pressure sensitive adhesive property. The separable surface elements are provided using a cut film surface, a stemmed film, or a layer of particles.
摘要:
Extrusion die (30) comprising a plurality of shims (40a, 40b, 40c) positioned adjacent to one another, the shims (40a, 40b, 40c) together defining a first cavity, a second cavity, and a die slot, and methods of using the same. A variety of composite layers can be made from various dies described herein.
摘要:
A film, and method of producing, wherein the film (4) comprises crystalline polylactide, wherein the film is continuous and has an embossed, structured surface (5,6) comprising structure (s) in the form of a negative imprint of a tool roll structured surface, and function wherein the structure (s) of the embossed, structured surface are retained upon heating the film of up to 130˚C.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for forming preferably a unitary polymeric hook fastener (20) comprising a flexible backing (11), and a multiplicity of spaced hook members (24) projecting from the upper surface of the unitary backing (11) wherein each hook member (24) comprises a multiplicity of hook head elements (28, 29) projecting in substantially the same direction. The hook members each comprise a stem portion (25) attached at one end to the backing (11), and a head portion (28, 29) at the end of the stem portion (25) opposite the backing (11). The head portion (28, 29) can also extend from a side of a stem portion (25) or be omitted entirely to form alternative projections which can be other forms than a hook member. The head portion (28, 29) preferably projects past the stem portion (25) on at least one of two opposite sides. At least the hook head portions (28, 29) have two or more hook head elements (28, 29) on at least one of the two opposing sides of the stem (25). The hook head portions (28, 29) preferably have been heat treated so as to decrease the hook head thickness and thereby reducing or eliminating molecular orientation in at least the hook head in the machine direction.