摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for the continuous production of a chemical compound in at least one reactor. At least one of the reactors is a pipe assembly reactor which comprises a covering and at least one inner pipe (9) which is arranged in the covering. The invention is characterised in that at least one of the inner pipes arranged in the area where it is surrounded by a covering, at least partially comprises a non-circular transversal cross-section and is helically shaped.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a shaped body that contains at least one zeolite. The inventive method comprises the following steps: (X) producing a mixture containing a zeolite or a mixture of two or more thereof, (XI) mixing the mixture obtained in (I) with a binder, and (XII) kneading, shaping, drying and calcinating the mixture obtained in step (II). The method is further characterized in that the binder contains aluminum.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing propylene oxide, comprising at least the following steps: (a) propene is reacted with a hydroperoxide in a solvent in the presence of a zeolite catalyst, in order to obtain a mixture (G0), said mixture (G0) containing propylene oxide, solvent, non-reacted propene, non-reacted hydroperoxide and oxygen; (b) the propylene oxide is separated from the mixture (G0) in such a way that a mixture (G1) is obtained which comprises non-reacted propene and oxygen; (c) the mixture (G1) is brought into contact with a liquid medium containing at least solvent, in order to obtain the mixtures (G2) and (G3), said mixture (G3) containing a part of the non-reacted propene and oxygen, and said mixture (G2) containing the solvent and the rest of the propene, the separated mixture (G3) of non-reacted propene and oxygen having a ratio of oxygen to propene which renders the mixture (G3) non-inflammable, and the mixture (G2) supplying at least one reaction between the propene and the hydroperoxide.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the continuous distillation of the solvent used in oxirane synthesis by reaction of a hydroperoxide with an organic compound, characterised in that the mixture arising after the synthesis and subsequent working up, which comprises the solvent, is separated in a partition-wall column into a low-, middle- and high-boiling fraction and the solvent drawn off as middle-boiling fraction from the side tap of the column.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the continuous purification by distillation of methanol, used as a solvent in the synthesis of propylene oxide by the reaction of a hydroperoxide with propylene, with the simultaneous isolation of the methoxy propanols as an azeotropic mixture with water, in addition to the low and high boilers. Said method is characterised in that the solvent mixture that accumulates during the synthesis is separated in a dividing wall column.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the production of propylene oxide, whereby (i) propylene is reacted with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of methanol to form propylene oxide, resulting in a mixture (Gi), comprising propylene oxide, methanol, water and unreacted hydrogen peroxide, (ii) from mixture (Gi) a mixture (Gii), comprising methanol, water and hydrogen peroxide is separated off, yielding a mixture (Ga), comprising propylene oxide. Water is separated off from mixture (Gii) to give a mixture (Giii), comprising methanol and methyl formate.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing propylene oxide, comprising at least the following steps: (a) propene is reacted with a hydroperoxide in a solvent in the presence of a zeolite catalyst, in order to obtain a mixture (G0), said mixture (G0) containing propylene oxide, solvent, non-reacted propene, non-reacted hydroperoxide and oxygen; (b) the propylene oxide is separated from the mixture (G0) in such a way that a mixture (G1) is obtained which comprises non-reacted propene and oxygen; (c) the mixture (G1) is brought into contact with a liquid medium containing at least solvent, in order to obtain the mixtures (G2) and (G3), said mixture (G3) containing a part of the non-reacted propene and oxygen, and said mixture (G2) containing the solvent and the rest of the propene, the separated mixture (G3) of non-reacted propene and oxygen having a ratio of oxygen to propene which renders the mixture (G3) non-inflammable, and the mixture (G2) supplying at least one reaction between the propene and the hydroperoxide.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing an epoxide in the presence of a zeolite catalyst, whereby (i) an alkene is reacted with a hydroperoxide in the presence of the catalyst in order to obtain the epoxide, and at least one alkali metal salt is supplied to the reaction in at least one educt flow. The inventive method is characterised in that (ii) the supply of the at least one alkali metal salt is cut off during the reaction, and the supply of hydroperoxide and alkene is continued.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the production of propylene oxide, comprising the following steps: (a) propene is reacted with hydrogen peroxide in a solvent in the presence of a suitable catalyst in order to obtain a mixture (G0) of propylene oxide, solvent, unreacted propene, unreacted hydrogen peroxide and oxygen, (b) the propylene oxide is separated from the mixture (G0) in such a way that a mixture (G1) of unreacted propene and oxygen is obtained, and (c) the mixture (G1) is used.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the continuous production of propylene glycols, characterised in comprising steps (i) to (iii): (i) reaction of propylene with hydrogen peroxide to give propylene oxide with propylene glycols obtained as a by-product, (ii) reaction of the propylene oxide obtained in step (i) with water to give propylene glycols, (iii) isolation of the propylene glycols obtained in steps (i) and (ii).