Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the parallel preparation of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and a carbon-comprising product, wherein one or more hydrocarbons are thermally decomposed and at least part of the pyrolysis gas formed is taken off from the reaction zone of the decomposition reactor at a temperature of from 800 to 1400°C and reacted with carbon dioxide to form a gas mixture comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen (synthesis gas).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for the parallel production of hydrogen and of one or more carbon-containing products. In the method, hydrocarbons are introduced into a reaction chamber (R) and are thermally decomposed into carbon and hydrogen in the presence of a carbon-rich granulated material (W). The invention is characterised in that at least a portion of the thermal energy necessary for the decomposition of the hydrocarbon is introduced into the reaction chamber (R) via a gaseous heat transfer medium.
Abstract:
Process for the production of synthesis gas (3), in which methane and carbon dioxide (2) are introduced into a reaction space (R) and reacted in the presence of a solid (W) at elevated temperatures to give hydrogen and carbon monoxide. Methane and carbon dioxide are passed through a carbon-containing granular material (W) and reacted in a high-temperature zone (H).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a mixture containing at least one thermoplastic polymer as component (A) and at least one photocatalytically active particle comprising a non-porous core with at least one metal or semi-metal oxide, having a diameter of between 0.1 nm and 1 μm and at least one porous sleeve that at least partially surrounds the core and contains at least one other metal or semi-metal oxide with an average layer thickness of between 0.1 and 10 nm as component (B). The invention also relates to a method for producing said mixture according to one of claims 1 to 5, by mixing components (A) and (B), to the use of the mixture as a photocatalytically active surface to moulded parts containing said mixture and to the use of the mixture for producing moulded parts.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing coated nanoparticles which comprise a core holding at least one first substance and at least one envelope from at least one additional substance that at least partially surrounds the core, in a fluid system. The invention also relates to nanoparticles obtainable by said method, to nanoparticles comprising a non-porous core that holds at least one first substance, and at least one envelope from at least one additional substance that at least partially surrounds the core, the nanoparticles having a narrow particle-size distribution. The invention finally relates to the use of the nanoparticles in photocatalysis and to a device for carrying out the method.