Method for detecting misfiring in an internal combustion engine
    3.
    发明公开
    Method for detecting misfiring in an internal combustion engine 失效
    在einem Verbrennungsmotor的Methode zur Erfassung vonVerbrennungsausfällen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0579271A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-19

    申请号:EP93114333.3

    申请日:1988-04-21

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: F02D35/02 F02D41/14

    摘要: Method for detecting misfiring in an internal combustion engine with the steps of

    (A) detecting the combustion light intensity or the combustion temperature in respective combustion chambers (23a-d) of the engine,
    (B) converting the combustion light intensity or the combustion temperature into electrical signals (50a),
    (C) determining a misfire of the engine if an average signal level (V p ) of the electrical signals for a predetermined number of power cycles of the engine is below a predetermined slice level (S), and
    (D) correcting the A/F-ratio and the ignition timing of the engine in accordance with the detected misfire.

    摘要翻译: (A)检测发动机的各燃烧室(23a-d)中的燃烧光强度或燃烧温度的步骤,检测内燃机中的点火的方法,(B)转换燃烧光强度或燃烧温度 如果发动机的预定数量的动力循环的电信号的平均信号电平(Vp)低于预定的限制电平(S),则将电信号(50a),(C)确定发动机的失火,以及( D)根据检测到的失火来校正发动机的A / F比和点火正时。

    Liquid atomizer
    5.
    发明公开
    Liquid atomizer 失效
    液体原料

    公开(公告)号:EP0283029A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-16

    申请号:EP88104352.5

    申请日:1988-03-18

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: B05B17/06

    摘要: A liquid atomizer comprise a lot of laminated piezoelectric elements (5,6) for converting electrical oscillation into mechanical vibration, the laminated piezoelectric element (5,6), and a circuit for generating resonance frequency of a low DC voltage, the circuit electrically connected to the piezoelectric elements (5,6) and including a charging circuit (24) for forcibly causing electric charge based on said DC resonance frequency voltage to flow from a DC power source into the laminated piezoelectric elements (5,6) and a discharge circuit (26) for forcibly causing electric charge stored in the laminated piezoelectric elements (5,6) to be discharged.

    Engine control apparatus
    8.
    发明公开
    Engine control apparatus 失效
    发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0135176A3

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-05

    申请号:EP84110129

    申请日:1984-08-24

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: G05D11/13 F02D41/30

    摘要: An engine control apparatus of fuel supply preferential type in which the rate of fuel supply is controlled in accordance with the amount of operation of an accelerator pedal and the operation condition of the engine, and the opening of the throttle valve is controlled in accordance with a command opening which is determined by the rate of the fuel supply is disclosed. For ensuring a good air-fuel ratio control, the control apparatus comprises first closed loop control means (3,4,6,10) adapted to detect the throttle valve opening and to effect a control to make the throttle valve opening converge at said command opening and second closed loop control means (4,10,12) adapted to detect the air-flow ratio of the air-fuel mixture fed to said engine with air-fuel ratio sensor (12) which detects oxygen concentration in the exhaust gases form said engine and to effect a control to make the air-fuel ratio converge at a command air-fuel ratio (Fig. 1).

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料供给优先型的发动机控制装置,其中根据加速器踏板的操作量和发动机的操作状况来控制燃料供给的速率,并且根据 公开了由燃料供应率决定的命令开启。 为了确保良好的空燃比控制,控制装置包括第一闭环控制装置(3,4,6,10),其适于检测节气门开度并进行控制以使节气门开度收敛于所述指令 (4,10,12),其适于利用检测废气中的氧浓度的空燃比传感器(12)来检测供给到所述发动机的空气燃料混合物的空气流量比 所述发动机并进行控制以使空燃比收敛于指令空燃比(图1)。

    Method of air-fuel ratio control of internal combustion engines of automobiles
    9.
    发明公开
    Method of air-fuel ratio control of internal combustion engines of automobiles 失效
    汽车内燃机发动机空燃比控制方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0106348A3

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-11

    申请号:EP83110340

    申请日:1983-10-17

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: F02D05/02 F02D33/00

    摘要: A method of air-fuel ratio control for automotive internal combustion engine is disclosed, in which the amount of fuel to be supplied to the internal combustion engine is determined in accordance with the amount of air passing through a main air intake path (16), and the amount of air in a bypass (32) is controlled in a manner to attain a predetermined air-fuel ratio for a lean mixture gas which in turn is determined by a predetermined operating mode (81 to 82) of the automobile. The amount of supplied fuel which changes with the amount of air in the bypass is thus corrected to perform the lean mixture gas operation in the predetermined operating mode.

    Multicylinder fuel atomizer for automobiles
    10.
    发明公开
    Multicylinder fuel atomizer for automobiles 失效
    MehrzylinderBrennstoffzerstäuberfürKraftfahrzeuge。

    公开(公告)号:EP0142131A2

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-22

    申请号:EP84113478.6

    申请日:1984-11-08

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: F02M27/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a multi-cylinder fuel atomizer for automobiles comprising an ultrasonic vibrator (12) which is disposed between a concentrated cylinder (8) arranged in a suction passage and respective suction pipes (6a-6d) independently branched from said concentrated cylinder to corresponding cylinders and which is common to said suction pipes, a plurality of horn ring vibrators (21a, 21 b) corresponding to said suction pipes, which are fixed to ends of said ultrasonic vibrator (12) and which are partly exposed to the corresponding suction pipes (6a-6d) and a nozzle (22a- 22d) which branches a fuel passage from a faet injection valve (13) and which injects fuel to inner watts of said plurality of horn ring vibrators so as to atomize the fuel by vibrations of said horn ring vibrators (21 a, 21 b).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于汽车的多气缸燃料雾化器,其包括超声波振动器(12),其设置在布置在吸入通道中的浓缩气缸(8)和从所述浓缩气缸独立分支的相应吸入管(6a-6d)之间, 对应于所述吸入管的相应气缸,与所述吸入管对应的多个喇叭环振动器(21a,21b)固定在所述超声波振动器(12)的端部,并且部分地暴露于相应的吸入管 (6a-6d)和喷嘴(22a-22d),其从燃料喷射阀(13)分支燃料通道,并且将燃料喷射到所述多个喇叭环振动器的内壁,以便通过所述 喇叭环振子(21a,21b)。