摘要:
The invention relates to a positive electrode material, consisting of particles having a complex oxide OC1 core, an at least partial complex oxide OC2 coating, and an adhesive carbon surface deposit. The material is characterized in that the complex oxide OC1 is an oxide having a high energy density and in that the oxide OC2 is an oxide of a metal having a catalytic effect on the reaction of the carbon deposit, the oxide having good electronic conductivity. The presence of the OC2 layer facilitates the deposit of a carbon adhesive layer at the surface of the oxide particles, and improves the conductivity of the material when the latter is used as an electrode material. The electrode material can particularly be used in the manufacture of a lithium battery.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of purifying an ionic electrolyte containing at least one alkaline earth salt, said method comprising at least one contact step involving particles of at least one calcium salt. The inventive method can be used to obtain novel electrolytes which are especially characterised by the particularly-low water content thereof. The corresponding electrochemical generators that contain the electrolyte as a component are characterised by excellent stability and are very secure.
摘要:
The invention relates to a mixture of particles comprising a non-conducting or semi-conducting core which is covered with a conducting hybrid coating and hybrid conducting chains which are located between the particles of the mixture and which form a conductivity network, said mixture being prepared by means of mechanical crushing. The incorporation of said particle mixtures in the anodes and cathodes of electrochemical generators is advantageous owing to the very high conductivity of the network, the low resistivity, the excellent high current capacity and/or the good energy density thereof. In this way, the inventive particle mixture can be used to produce highly-performing electrochemical systems.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of preparing an electrochemical electrode which is partially or totally covered with a film that is obtained by spreading an aqueous solution comprising a water-soluble binder over the electrode and subsequently drying same. The production cost of the electrodes thus obtained is reduced and the surface porosity thereof is associated with desirable resistance values.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for preparing electrodes from a porous material to obtain electrodes useful in electrochemical systems and which exhibit at least one of the following properties: high mAh/gram capacity, high mAh/litre capacity, good cyclability, low self-discharge rate, and good environmental tolerance.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of purifying an ionic electrolyte containing at least one alkaline earth salt, said method comprising at least one contact step involving particles of at least one calcium salt. The inventive method can be used to obtain novel electrolytes which are especially characterised by the particularly-low water content thereof. The corresponding electrochemical generators that contain the electrolyte as a component are characterised by excellent stability and are very secure.
摘要:
The invention concerns a mixture of particles consisting of a carrier based on at least one active material M1of average size T1 and of specific surface S1 on which are bonded, via physical and/or chemical bonds, particles of at least an electronically conductive material M2 of average size T2 and of specific surface S2. The mixture is characterized in that: the average size ratio T1/T2 ranges between 5 and 10000; The specific surface ratio S1/S2 ranges between 1/300 and 1/2; and the amount of active material present in the mixture preferably represents more than 80% of the amount of the conductive material. The incorporation of said mixtures into elements constituting electrochemical systems substantially improves the performances of the latter.
摘要:
The invention relates to a metallic lithium rechargeable electrochemical accumulator, comprising at least one lithium metal electrode and at least one polymeric electrolyte gel. Said accumulator is capable of operating at temperatures from - 20 to 60 °C, essentially without formation of lithium dendrites on the whole surface of the metallic lithium electrode. The above is also characterised by a particularly long life, even with intensive use at low temperature. Said inventive rechargeable accumulator can be produced by use of a production method with particular application of temperature control during the specific production stages. As a result of the extremely high electrochemical performance of said accumulator, in particular the remarkable stability thereof, said accumulator can be used in new application fields such as hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles and emergency supply systems such as those of the UPS type.