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公开(公告)号：EP0058981A3
公开(公告)日：1983-11-09
申请号：EP82101339
申请日：1982-02-22
发明人： Hirai, Yoichi , Fujii, Tsunenori , Koto, Kaoru , Suzuki, Kenji , Yoshida, Masahiro , Okawa, Hisashi , Kitamura, Teruo , Yokokura, Hisao , Okabe, Yoshiaki , Hattori, Shintaroo , Mukoh, Akio , Sato, Mikio
IPC分类号： C07C43/164 , C07C43/168 , C07C43/21 , C07C69/75 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/773 , C07C121/75 , C07D239/26 , C09K03/34
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C07C29/00 , C07C29/147 , C07C31/137 , C07C43/168 , C07C43/21 , C07C43/225 , C07C43/23 , C07C57/46 , C07C255/00 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/321 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3458 , C09K19/3475 , C09K2019/3425 , C07C33/34 , C07C33/24
摘要： A colorless liquid crystalline compound having at least one 6-membered ring and non-cyclic end groups in the molecular skeleton, said 6-membered ring containing two or more carbon atoms, at least one of which is directly bonded to a methylene group of a non-cyclic group having an alkoxy group at another end has a wide mesomorphic range. When said colorless liquid crystalline compound is mixed with a liquid crystal composition. the resulting mixture also has an enlarged mesomorphic range and in almost all cases has a reduced viscosity.
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公开(公告)号：EP0058981B1
公开(公告)日：1986-01-22
申请号：EP82101339.8
申请日：1982-02-22
发明人： Hirai, Yoichi , Fujii, Tsunenori , Koto, Kaoru , Suzuki, Kenji , Yoshida, Masahiro , Okawa, Hisashi , Kitamura, Teruo , Yokokura, Hisao , Okabe, Yoshiaki , Hattori, Shintaroo , Mukoh, Akio , Sato, Mikio
IPC分类号： C07C43/164 , C07C43/168 , C07C43/21 , C07C69/75 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/773 , C07C121/75 , C07D239/26 , C09K19/08 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/30
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C07C29/00 , C07C29/147 , C07C31/137 , C07C43/168 , C07C43/21 , C07C43/225 , C07C43/23 , C07C57/46 , C07C255/00 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/321 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3458 , C09K19/3475 , C09K2019/3425 , C07C33/34 , C07C33/24
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公开(公告)号：EP0087102B1
公开(公告)日：1985-12-18
申请号：EP83101410.5
申请日：1983-02-14
发明人： Fujii, Tsunenori , Suzuki, Kenji , Yoshida, Masahiro , Okawa, Hisashi , Koto, Kaoru , Ohmori, Hideki , Yokokura, Hisao , Okabe, Yoshiaki , Hattori, Shintaroo , Kitamura, Teruo , Mukoh, Akio , Sato, Mikio
IPC分类号： C09K19/00
CPC分类号： C09K19/3068 , C09K19/2007
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4.发明公开Liquid crystal compounds, liquid crystal compositions and liquid crystal display devices 失效Flüssigkristall-Verbindungen，-Zusammensetzungen und -Anzeigevorrichtungen。
公开(公告)号：EP0118046A1
公开(公告)日：1984-09-12
申请号：EP84101232.1
申请日：1984-02-07
发明人： Yokokura, Hisao , Kitamura, Teruo , Okabe, Yoshiaki , Mukoo, Akio , Abe, Hidetoshi , Fujii, Tsunenori , Yoshida, Masahiro , Oomiri, Hideki , Okawa, Hisashi , Kurihara, Makoto , Suzuki, Kenji
IPC分类号： C07C69/76 , C07C69/753 , C07C69/616 , C09K3/34 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/321 , C07C45/46 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/792 , C07C63/49 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/3003
摘要： The liquid-erystal compound of the present invention is characterized by having the following molecular structure:
(a) the molecular skeleton has two or more six-membered rings,
(b) the respective six-membered rings are bonded directly to each other,
(c) a carbon atom in each of the terminal six-membered rings is bonded directly to an acyclic terminal group,
(d) one of the acyclic terminal groups bonded to the carbon atom of the six-membered ring is an alkyl group or an alkoxycarbonyl-free group bonding through an alkylene group, and
(e) the other acyclic terminal group bonded to the carbon atom in the six-membered ring has a carbonyl group and a terminal alkoxyl group.摘要翻译： 本发明的液晶化合物的特征在于具有以下分子结构：（a）分子骨架具有两个或更多个六元环，（b）各个六元环彼此直接键合，（c ）末端六元环中的碳原子直接键合在无环末端基上，（d）与六元环的碳原子键合的无环末端之一是烷基或烷氧羰基 - 通过亚烷基的自由基键合，和（e）与六元环中的碳原子键合的另一个无环末端具有羰基和末端烷氧基。
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公开(公告)号：EP0087102A1
公开(公告)日：1983-08-31
申请号：EP83101410.5
申请日：1983-02-14
发明人： Fujii, Tsunenori , Suzuki, Kenji , Yoshida, Masahiro , Okawa, Hisashi , Koto, Kaoru , Ohmori, Hideki , Yokokura, Hisao , Okabe, Yoshiaki , Hattori, Shintaroo , Kitamura, Teruo , Mukoh, Akio , Sato, Mikio
IPC分类号： C09K19/00
CPC分类号： C09K19/3068 , C09K19/2007
摘要： The liquid crystal compound of this invention is characterized by having the general formula.
wherein R and R' each represent an alkyl group, and X, X', Y and Y' each represent --
公开(公告)号：EP0058981A2
公开(公告)日：1982-09-01
申请号：EP82101339.8
申请日：1982-02-22
发明人： Hirai, Yoichi , Fujii, Tsunenori , Koto, Kaoru , Suzuki, Kenji , Yoshida, Masahiro , Okawa, Hisashi , Kitamura, Teruo , Yokokura, Hisao , Okabe, Yoshiaki , Hattori, Shintaroo , Mukoh, Akio , Sato, Mikio
IPC分类号： C07C43/164 , C07C43/168 , C07C43/21 , C07C69/75 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/773 , C07C121/75 , C07D239/26 , C09K19/08 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/30
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C07C29/00 , C07C29/147 , C07C31/137 , C07C43/168 , C07C43/21 , C07C43/225 , C07C43/23 , C07C57/46 , C07C255/00 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/321 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3458 , C09K19/3475 , C09K2019/3425 , C07C33/34 , C07C33/24
摘要： A colorless liquid crystalline compound having at least one 6-membered ring and non-cyclic end groups in the molecular skeleton, said 6-membered ring containing two or more carbon atoms, at least one of which is directly bonded to a methylene group of a non-cyclic group having an alkoxy group at another end has a wide mesomorphic range. When said colorless liquid crystalline compound is mixed with a liquid crystal composition. the resulting mixture also has an enlarged mesomorphic range and in almost all cases has a reduced viscosity.
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：EP0162437B1
公开(公告)日：1990-09-26
申请号：EP85106172.1
申请日：1985-05-20
申请人： HITACHI, LTD.
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8.发明公开Liquid crystal light-modulating device imparted with memory effect and display unit utilizing same 无效液晶光调制器，设置有记忆效应和含有该调制器的显示单元。
公开(公告)号：EP0283916A2
公开(公告)日：1988-09-28
申请号：EP88104176.8
申请日：1988-03-16
申请人： HITACHI, LTD.
发明人： Kondo, Katsumi , Yokokura, Hisao , Kitamura, Teruo , Hanawa, Yasuo , Iwasaki, Kishiro , Nakata, Tadao , Isogai, Masato , Mukoh, Akio
IPC分类号： G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/141
摘要： There are disclosed a ferroelectric liquid crystal light-modulating device comprising a pair of base plates each provided with an electrode, at least one of which is transparent, and a light-polarizing means, said base plates being arranged with a gap therebetween to form a cell which contains a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition, which device is characterized by being such that said ferroelectric liquid crystal composition exhibits a phase sequence in which a smectic A (SA) phase is in the higher temperature side of an adjacent ferroelectric phase [smectic C* (SC*) phase] and either (a) the elastic constant (B,) in deformation of C-director in the liquid crystal layer conforms to the formula, B, > 1.0 × 10 -10 N or (b) said liquid crystal composition has a spontaneous polarization larger than 3.2 × 10 -4 C/m 2 ; and a display device using said ferroelectric liquid crystal light-modulating device.
摘要翻译： 有圆盘游离缺失的铁电液晶的光调制装置包括一对分别设置有在电极中，至少所有这些是透明的，和一个光偏振装置，所述底板被与有一个间隙，以形成一个之间设置底板的 细胞，其含有铁电液晶组合物，该装置是由所检查所述铁电液晶组合物表现出在哪一个近晶A（SA）相是在相邻铁电相的较高温度侧[近晶C相序*为特征的 所述液晶层中的（C *）相]和或者（a）的弹性常数（B1）中C-导演的变形符合式中，B1> 1.0×10 < - （> <1> <0> N或 b）所述的液晶组合物具有自发极化比3.2×10较大的< - > <4> C /米<2>; 和显示装置使用所述铁电液晶的光调制装置。
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9.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0208293A1
公开(公告)日：1987-01-14
申请号：EP86109288.0
申请日：1986-07-08
申请人： HITACHI, LTD.
发明人： Yokokura, Hisao , Kondo, Katsumi , Hanawa, Yasuo , Era, Susumu , Iwasaki, Kishiro , Nakata, Tadao , Isogain, Masato , Kitamura, Teruo , Mukoh, Akio , Kando, Yasuhiko
IPC分类号： G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/141 , Y10T428/1059
摘要： The element comprises a pair of transparent substrates, a pair of light-transmitting electrodes each provided on the respective substrates, a ferroelectric liquid crystal layer disposed between the pair of substrates and orientation control films for the molecules of the ferroelectric liquid crystal provided between the electrodes and the ferroelectric liquid crystal layer. The orientation control film controls a tilt angle of a biphenyle series nematic liquid crystal having biphenyl ring system below 1.5° and causes a uniform molecule orientation characteristic and a memory property for the ferroelectric liquid crystal element of smectic C * liquid crystal and having a liquid crystal layer thickness of even more than 4 µ m.
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公开(公告)号：EP0069387B1
公开(公告)日：1984-11-07
申请号：EP82106027.4
申请日：1982-07-06
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.
发明人： Abe, Hidetoshi , Mukoh, Akio , Kitamura, Teruo , Kamezawa, Norimasa , Hanawa, Yasuo , Sato, Mikio
IPC分类号： C09K3/34
CPC分类号： C09K19/58
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