Abstract:
A composition having a refractive index sensitively changeable by a radiation which comprises (A) a decomposable compound, (B) a non-decomposable compound having a refractive index lower than that of the decomposable compound (A), (C) a radiation-sensitive decomposing agent, and (D) a stabilizer. The irradiation of the composition with a radiation ray via a mask decomposes the above (C) and (A) components in a irradiated portion, resulting in the occurrence of the difference in refractive index between an irradiated portion and a non-irradiated portion, which leads to the formation of a pattern having regions of different refractive indexes.
Abstract:
A radiation sensitive dielectric constant changing composition comprising (A) a decomposable compound, (B) a nondecomposable compound, (C) a radiation sensitive decomposer and (D) a stabilizer.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of temporarily and firmly fixing two solids to each other and to a composition used in the method, which is a method of temporarily fixing, comprising temporarily fixing the two solids to each other with a liquid crystal compound or a composition comprising the liquid crystal compound. This method is used for a method of temporarily fixing a pad for chemical mechanical polishing, for example, to polish a wafer for a semiconductor device fixed on a surface of a base plate, when one solid is a pad for chemical mechanical polishing of a wafer for a semiconductor device and the other is a base plate to fix the pad.
Abstract:
A composition whose refractive index of a material is changed by a simple method, which can have a sufficiently large refractive index difference, and which provides a stable refractive index pattern and an optical material irrespective of their use conditions and a method for forming the refractive index pattern and the optical material. The above composition comprises (A) a decomposable compound, (B) a hydrolyzate of an alkoxide such as tetrabutoxytitanium, tetramethoxyzirconium, tetramethoxygermanium or tetramethoxysilane, or a halogen compound such as tetrachlorosilane and (C) a radiation sensitive decomposer and is sensitive to radiation.
Abstract:
A radiation-sensitive composition capable of having a refractive index distribution which comprises (A) a decomposable compound, (B) a non-decomposable component containing inorganic oxide particles and (C) a radiation-sensitive decomposing agent; and a method for forming a refractive index pattern or an optical material which comprises irradiating the above composition with a radiation and then treating the resulting product with (D) a stabilizer. The method allows the preparation, with ease and simplicity, of a refractive index pattern or an optical material having a refractive index distribution including satisfactorily great refractive index change and being stable independently of the conditions wherein it is used.
Abstract:
A radiation-sensitive composition changing in refractive index which comprises (A) a decomposable compound, (B) a nondecomposable compound having a higher refractive index than the decomposable compound (A), (C) a radiation-sensitive decomposer, and (D) a stabilizer. When the composition is irradiated with a radiation through a pattern mask, the ingredients (C) and (A) in the irradiated areas decompose to cause a difference in refractive index between the irradiated areas and the unirradiated areas. Thus, a pattern having different refractive indexes is formed.