摘要:
A 2-pyranone derivative represented by the formula (I): wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, or a linear, branched alkylcarbonyloxy, or cyclo-alkylcarbonyloxy group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and salts thereof; a process for the production of the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivative (I), comprising the steps of culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing the derivative, to produce the derivative, and recovering the produced derivative from the cultured product; a biocidal composition comprising the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivative (I); and a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivatives.
摘要:
A 2-pyranone derivative represented by the formula (I): wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, or a linear, branched alkylcarbonyloxy, or cyclo-alkylcarbonyloxy group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and salts thereof; a process for the production of the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivative (I), comprising the steps of culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing the derivative, to produce the derivative, and recovering the produced derivative from the cultured product; a biocidal composition comprising the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivative (I); and a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivatives.
摘要:
Novel peptide analogues which exhibit inhibitory activity against aspartic proteinases of the general formula I:, a novel species of actinomycetous microorganism which produces said novel peptide analogues, a process for producing said novel analogues by culturing said species and a pharmaceutical composition containing said analogues.
摘要:
A novel peroxidase was obtained from a fast growing microorganism of the genus Coprinus cinereus. The fungal peroxidase is comparable to the conventional peroxidase derived from horseradish or Japanese radish in that it can be used either as a clinical or diagnostic reagent or as a marker enzyme in enzyme immunoassay.
摘要:
A novel superoxide dismutase having the following properties: (a) action: the superoxide dismutase disproportionates two superoxide radicals to a hydrogen peroxide and a molecular oxygen; (b) substrate specificity: the superoxide dismutase acts on a superoxide radical: (c) optimum pH: the optimum a pH is about 8; (d) stable pH: the superoxide dismutase is stable at pH of 4.5 to 8.0 (when the superoxide dismutase is treated at 25°C for 60 minutes, the residual activity is at least 80%); (e) thermal stability: when the residual activity is measured after the heat treatment for 10 minutes at a pH of 7.8, the superoxide dismutase is stable at treatment temperatures of up to about 50°C, and the residual activity is 90% at a treatment temperature of 60°C, and 50% at a treatment temperature of 70°C; (f) molecular weight: the molecular weight is about 8.8 x 10⁴, as determined according to the gel filtration method; (g) absorption spectrum of ultraviolet and visible region: the maximum absorbance appears at about 280 nm, the minimum absorbance appears at about 250 nm and a shoulder appears at about 290 nm; (h) molecular extinction coefficient: the molecular extinction coefficient at 280 nm is about 1.45 x 10⁵ M⁻¹cm⁻¹; (i) inhibition: the activity is not inhibited by an addition of 1 mM potassium cyanide and exponential inactivation is caused with the lapse of time by an addition of 5 mM hydrogen peroxide; and (j) metal analysis: the superoxide dismutase contains 1.56 g-atoms of iron per mole of oxygen but does not contain copper and manganese; and a process for the preparation of the above-mentioned superoxide dismutase which comprises culturing a superoxide dismutase-producing strain belonging to the genus Norcardopsis in a culture medium to form and accumulate a superoxide dismutase in the culture medium, and recovering the superoxide dismutase from the cultured product.
摘要:
Described herein are a novel heat-resistant β-galactosyltransferase, a production process of the enzyme and a utilization method of the enzyme. The enzyme is produced preferably by produced by a microorganism belonging to the family of Actinomycetaceae , which may be selected from fungi belonging to the genus Saccharopolyspora , the genus Thermomonospora or the genus Thermoactinomyces .
摘要:
A 2-pyranone derivative represented by the formula (I):
wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, or a linear, branched alkylcarbonyloxy, or cyclo-alkylcarbonyloxy group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and salts thereof; a process for the production of the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivative (I), comprising the steps of culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing the derivative, to produce the derivative, and recovering the produced derivative from the cultured product; a biocidal composition comprising the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivative (I); and a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing the above-mentioned 2-pyranone derivatives.
摘要:
A novel superoxide dismutase having the following properties: (a) action: the superoxide dismutase disproportionates two superoxide radicals to a hydrogen peroxide and a molecular oxygen; (b) substrate specificity: the superoxide dismutase acts on a superoxide radical: (c) optimum pH: the optimum a pH is about 8; (d) stable pH: the superoxide dismutase is stable at pH of 4.5 to 8.0 (when the superoxide dismutase is treated at 25°C for 60 minutes, the residual activity is at least 80%); (e) thermal stability: when the residual activity is measured after the heat treatment for 10 minutes at a pH of 7.8, the superoxide dismutase is stable at treatment temperatures of up to about 50°C, and the residual activity is 90% at a treatment temperature of 60°C, and 50% at a treatment temperature of 70°C; (f) molecular weight: the molecular weight is about 8.8 x 10⁴, as determined according to the gel filtration method; (g) absorption spectrum of ultraviolet and visible region: the maximum absorbance appears at about 280 nm, the minimum absorbance appears at about 250 nm and a shoulder appears at about 290 nm; (h) molecular extinction coefficient: the molecular extinction coefficient at 280 nm is about 1.45 x 10⁵ M⁻¹cm⁻¹; (i) inhibition: the activity is not inhibited by an addition of 1 mM potassium cyanide and exponential inactivation is caused with the lapse of time by an addition of 5 mM hydrogen peroxide; and (j) metal analysis: the superoxide dismutase contains 1.56 g-atoms of iron per mole of oxygen but does not contain copper and manganese; and a process for the preparation of the above-mentioned superoxide dismutase which comprises culturing a superoxide dismutase-producing strain belonging to the genus Norcardopsis in a culture medium to form and accumulate a superoxide dismutase in the culture medium, and recovering the superoxide dismutase from the cultured product.