摘要:
The present invention relates to a DNA polymerase possesses the properties of 1) exhibiting higher polymerase activity when assayed by using as a substrate a complex resulting from primer annealing to a single stranded template DNA, as compared to the case where an activated DNA is used as a substrate; 2) possessing a 3'→5' exonuclease activity; 3) being capable of amplifying a DNA fragment of about 20 kbp, in the case where polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is carried out using λ-DNA as a template. It also relates to a DNA polymerase-constituting protein; a DNA containing the base sequence encoding thereof; and a method for producing the DNA polymerase. The present invention provides a novel DNA polymerase possessing both a high primer extensibility and a 3'→5' exonuclease activity.
摘要:
A convenient and effective method for amplifying a nucleic acid sequence characterized by effecting a DNA synthesis reaction in the presence of chimeric oligonucleotide primers; a method for supplying a large amount of DNA amplification fragments; an effective method for amplifying a nucleic acid sequence by combining the above method with another nucleic acid sequence amplification method; a method for detecting a nucleic acid sequence for detecting or quantitating a microorganism such as a virus, a bacterium, a fungus or a yeast; and a method for detecting a DNA amplification fragment obtained by the above method in situ.
摘要:
A DNA synthesis method with a shortened time period required for DNA synthesis by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), characterized in that a DNA polymerase is used in an amount effective for providing more than 10 ng of amplified DNA fragments of about 2 kb per 50 µl of a reaction mixture, when PCR is carried out under the following conditions (A) and (B): (A) reaction mixture: 50 µl volume of a reaction mixture comprising DNA polymerase, 1 ng of genomic DNA from Escherichia coli, and 10 pmol each of primers Eco-1 and Eco-2 (nucleotide sequences of the primers Eco-1 and Eco-2 being shown in SEQ ID NOs: 10 and 11 of Sequence Listing, respectively); and having a composition suitable for the DNA polymerase; and (B) reaction conditions: 35 cycles of PCR, wherein one cycle consists of 99°C, 1 second - 66°C, 7 seconds; a kit for DNA synthesis usable for the DNA synthesis method; and an article of manufacture of a PCR agent. According to the present invention, the procedures in the genetic engineering studies and industries involved with PCR can be speeded up.
摘要翻译:一种通过聚合酶链式反应(PCR)进行DNA合成所需的时间缩短的DNA合成方法,其特征在于使用DNA聚合酶,其用量可提供超过10ng的扩增DNA片段,每50ul约2kb (A)和(B):(A)反应混合物:50μl体积的包含DNA聚合酶的反应混合物,1ng来自大肠杆菌的基因组DNA, 和引物Eco-1和Eco-2(引物Eco-1和Eco-2的核苷酸序列分别示于序列表的SEQ ID NO:10和11中)的10pmol; 并具有适合于DNA聚合酶的组合物; 和(B)反应条件:35个循环的PCR,其中一个循环由99℃,1秒-66℃,7秒; 用于DNA合成方法的DNA合成试剂盒; 和PCR试剂的制造。 根据本发明,可以加快基因工程研究中涉及PCR的工艺步骤。
摘要:
A method for increasing the efficiency of gene transfer into target cells with a retrovirus is disclosed. In the method, the target cells are infected with the retrovirus in the presence of either a mixture of an effective amount of a functional material having retrovirus binding domain and an effective amount of another functional material having target cell binding domain, or an effective amount of a functional material having these binding domains on the same molecule. The functional materials may be used without immobilization or with immobilized on beads. The method is useful, for example, gene therapy.
摘要:
A DNA synthesis reaction-enhancer comprising at least one kind selected from the group consisting of acidic substances and cationic complexes; a DNA synthesis method in which during a DNA synthesis reaction a reaction is carried out in the presence of the above enhancer by using DNA polymerase; a DNA synthesis reaction composition comprising the above enhancer; a DNA synthesis reaction composition comprising two or more kinds of DNA polymerases each having 3 → 5 exonuclease activity; a DNA synthesis method in which during a DNA synthesis reaction two or more kinds of DNA polymerases each having 3 → 5 exonuclease activity are used; a kit for use in in vitro DNA synthesis, comprising two or more kinds of DNA polymerases each having 3 → 5 exonuclease activity; and a kit for use in in vitro DNA synthesis, wherein the kit comprises the DNA synthesis reaction-enhancer and DNA polymerase. According to the present invention, DNA synthesis can be carried out at an efficiency more excellent as compared to conventional DNA synthesis reaction.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a thermostable DNA polymerase-associated factor capable of enhancing DNA synthesizing-activity of a DNA polymerase; a thermostable DNA polymerase-associated factor possessing an activity of binding to a DNA polymerase and a method for producing the same; a gene encoding the DNA polymerase-associated factor; a method of DNA synthesis by using a DNA polymerase in the presence of the DNA polymerase-associated factor; and a kit comprising the DNA polymerase-associated factor. According to the present invention, there can be provided in vitro DNA synthesis and a DNA amplification system which are more excellent than conventional techniques by utilizing the DNA polymerase-associated factor of the present invention.