摘要:
A lighting device that can improve its light output ratio and heat release properties is to be provided. A lighting device according to an embodiment includes: a globe having an opening at one end and a hollow inside; a base housed in the globe; a light source including at least one LED provided on the base, the light source being housed in the globe; a light guide member configured to cover a light-emitting surface of the light source, the light guide member having optical transparency, the light guide member being housed in the globe; a columnar support configured to support the base, the columnar support being housed in the globe and being located on the opposite side from the light source and the light guide member; a radiation layer configured to radiate heat, the radiation layer being provided on a surface of the columnar support; a globe connector connected to the columnar support at the one end of the globe; a cap connector connected to the globe connector; a bayonet cap configured to supply electrical power to the light source, the bayonet cap being connected to the cap connector; and a wiring line configured to electrically connect the bayonet cap and the light source.
摘要:
A heat dissipating sheet excelling in heat dissipating characteristic (thermal conductivity) in the thickness direction, adhesion to the part to be cooled, and electrical insulating quality. In a heat dissipating sheet (1) wherein a plurality of insulators (3) having high thermal conductivities are dispersed in a matrix-like insulator (2), each insulator (3) is oriented upright or inclinedly with respect to the thickness direction of the heat dissipating sheet (1) so that at least one edge of each insulator is exposed from the surface of the matrix-like insulator (2). Also, the ratio of the sum of all the cross-sectional areas of the insulators (3) to the area of the surface of the heat dissipating sheet (1) is preferably more than 1 %.
摘要:
A wide light distribution lens according to an embodiment includes: a first optical element having a shape rotationally symmetric about a central axis, the first optical element being transparent to visible light, the first optical element including a first portion or a second portion connected to the first portion, the first portion including a bottom surface having a shape of one of a concave surface and a flat surface, and a side surface connected to the bottom surface, the second portion including an upper surface and a side surface connected to the upper surface, the side surface of the first portion and the side surface of the second portion having joining portions, the joining portions having a shape becoming wider in a direction from the bottom surface toward the joining portions, wherein a member including a first region having a center in which the central axis pass through and a second region located outside the first region is disposed to face the bottom surface of the first portion, in a cross-section of the first optical element taken along a plane including the central axis, the side surface of the first portion is designed so that an angle ¸ P between an outward normal vector of the first portion at a first point on the side surface and a first vector from the first point toward a second point is larger than a total reflection angle ¸ C in the first portion in the cross section, the second point being a point located on the first point side of the central axis and being a point in the first region among points existing on the member, and in the cross-section, the side surface of the second portion is designed so that an angle ¸ Q between an inward normal vector of the second portion at a third point on the side surface and a vector from the third point toward a fourth point is larger than the total reflection angle ¸ C in the second portion, the fourth point being a point located on the third point side of the central axis and being a point in the second region among the points existing on the member.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a lighting device includes a hollow globe having an opening at an end thereof, a light source housed in the globe and including at least an LED, a pillar portion housed in the globe and supporting the light source, a cap connector directly connected to the pillar portion, or indirectly connected to the pillar portion via another member, and a cap attached to the cap connector and electrically connected to the light source. A thermally conductive layer is provided between the inner surface of the globe and the lateral surface of the pillar portion.
摘要:
A white LED lighting device according to embodiment comprising an LED light source (11) which generates an ultraviolet light or a visible light, an axisymmetric transparent member (12) which is provided over the light source and which is transparent to visible light, and an axisymmetric light scattering member (13) disposed in the transparent member apart from the light source. A distance of closest approach L 2 between the light source and the light scattering member, and an area C of a light emitting surface of the light source satisfy the settled relation. A length L 1 of the light scattering member, and an absorption coefficient µ (1/mm) of the light scattering member satisfy the settled relation. A diameter d 1 of the bottom surface of the light scattering member, the distance of closest approach L 2 , and a refractive index n of the transparent member satisfy the settled relation.
摘要:
A multistage battery having a plurality of battery modules (1) arranged at predetermined intervals in a case (2) includes an obstacle (5), such as a dummy battery, at the upstream end of an air stream flowing along the array of the battery modules so that turbulent flow may occur. The turbulent flow introduced into the case increases heat transmission from the battery modules in upstream regions. Moreover, the heat transmission in the middle of the air stream is also increased by providing a supplementary entrance (7) through which refrigerant is introduced. As a result, the temperature difference between battery modules arranged in the case is reduced, and this simple structure provides a battery of improved quality and stability.