摘要:
A power output apparatus 110 includes a planetary gear 120 having a planetary carrier, a sun gear, and a ring gear, an engine 150 having a crankshaft 156 linked with the planetary carrier, a first motor MG1 attached to the sun gear, and a second motor MG2 attached to the ring gear. In response to an engine operation stop instruction, the power output apparatus 110 stops a fuel injection into the engine 150 and controls the first motor MG1, in order to enable a torque acting in reverse of the rotation of the crankshaft 156 to be output to the crankshaft 156 via the planetary gear 120 and a carrier shaft 127 until the revolving speed of the engine 150 becomes close to zero. This structure allows the revolving speed of the engine 150 to quickly approach to zero.
摘要:
A power output apparatus 110 includes a planetary gear 120 having a planetary carrier 124, a sun gear 121, and a ring gear 122. A crankshaft 156 of an engine 150 is mechanically linked with the planetary carrier 124 and a motor MG1 is linked with the sun gear 121. A controller 180 drives the motor MG1 so as to be kept in a lock-up state to prevent rotation of the output shaft thereof, thereby enabling the power output from the engine 150 to be converted to a desired power and output to a power transmission gear 111 mechanically connected with the ring gear 122. The engine 150 may be driven at any driving point that can output energy identical with the energy output to the ring gear 122. This structure allows the engine 150 to be driven at a desired driving point of highest possible efficiency, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the whole apparatus.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to carry out control and enable an engine to output a desired power, thereby preventing unexpected charge or discharge of storage battery means. A power output apparatus of the present invention sets energy Pe to be output from an engine, in order to cancel a deviation DELTA Pb of a charge-discharge electric power Pb of a battery from its target value Pb*, and controls operation of the engine to output the energy Pe. The energy Pe output from the engine is subjected to torque conversion by means of a clutch motor and an assist motor and output to a drive shaft as a required power. In case that the converted energy is not equal to the required power, the battery is charged with the surplus electric power or is discharged to supplement the shortage of electric power. Namely regulation of the energy Pe results in controlling the charge-discharge electric power Pb of the battery. When the target value Pb* is set equal to zero, the power output apparatus enables a desired power to be output to the drive shaft without causing unexpected charge or discharge of the battery.
摘要:
A power output apparatus 110 includes a planetary gear 120 having a planetary carrier 124, a sun gear 121, and a ring gear 122. A crankshaft 156 of an engine 150 is mechanically linked with the planetary carrier 124 and a motor MG1 is linked with the sun gear 121. A controller 180 drives the motor MG1 so as to be kept in a lock-up state to prevent rotation of the output shaft thereof, thereby enabling the power output from the engine 150 to be converted to a desired power and output to a power transmission gear 111 mechanically connected with the ring gear 122. The engine 150 may be driven at any driving point that can output energy identical with the energy output to the ring gear 122. This structure allows the engine 150 to be driven at a desired driving point of highest possible efficiency, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the whole apparatus.
摘要:
A control apparatus to be applied to an internal combustion engine (1) which is provided with a turbocharger (9) for supercharging an intake air by utilizing an exhaust gas energy, and a recovered energy amount adjusting device (21) for adjusting an energy amount recovered from the exhaust gas by the turbocharger, is provided with an operation control device (19) for controlling an operation of the recovered energy amount adjusting device in such a manner that the recovered energy amount is adjusted in correspondence to a temperature adjusting state of a temperature adjusted subject (16) arranged in an exhaust gas passage (4) in a downstream side of the turbocharger, and an output adjusting device (19) for adjusting an output of the internal combustion engine so as to compensate for a change of an output of the internal combustion engine which is expected in accordance with an adjustment of the recovered energy in correspondence to the temperature adj ustment state by the motion control device.
摘要:
A power output apparatus 110 includes a planetary gear 120 having a planetary carrier, a sun gear, and a ring gear, an engine 150 having a crankshaft 156 linked with the planetary carrier, a first motor MG1 attached to the sun gear, and a second motor MG2 attached to the ring gear. In response to an engine operation stop instruction, the power output apparatus 110 stops a fuel injection into the engine 150 and controls the first motor MG1, in order to enable a torque acting in reverse of the rotation of the crankshaft 156 to be output to the crankshaft 156 via the planetary gear 120 and a carrier shaft 127 until the revolving speed of the engine 150 becomes close to zero. This structure allows the revolving speed of the engine 150 to quickly approach to zero.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine includes an engine (2, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E) capable of fuel combustion at lean air-fuel ratios, a catalyst (18, 18A, 4B, 4C, 6D, 6E) constructed of zeolite carrying at least one kind of metal selected from transition metals and noble metals to reduce NOx under oxidizing conditions and in the presence of HC, engine operating condition detecting means for detecting the current engine operaing condition, engine operating range determining means (104, 106, 216, 218, 104A, 204B, 102C-112C, 202C, 103D, 104D, 106D, 202D, 103E, 104E, 106E, 202E) for determining whether or not the current engine operating condition is within an insufficient HC amount range, and an HC amount control means (108, 110, 220, 222, 108A, 206B, 113C, 114C, 203C, 204C, 105D, 107D-112D, 203D, 208D, 105E, 107E-109E, 203E, 204E) for controlling the amount of HC included in the exhaust gas when the engine operating range determining means determines that the engine operating condition is within the insufficient HC amount range. The HC amount control means degrades atomization or evaporation of fuel injected from a fuel injection valve to thereby generate unburned fuel and to increase the HC amount in the exhaust gas, so that the NOx purification rate of the catalyst is improved.
摘要:
A power output apparatus 110 includes a planetary gear 120 having a planetary carrier, a sun gear, and a ring gear, an engine 150 having a crankshaft 156 linked with the planetary carrier, a first motor MG1 attached to the sun gear, and a second motor MG2 attached to the ring gear. In response to an engine operation stop instruction, the power output apparatus 110 stops a fuel injection into the engine 150 and controls the first motor MG1, in order to enable a torque acting in reverse of the rotation of the crankshaft 156 to be output to the crankshaft 156 via the planetary gear 120 and a carrier shaft 127 until the revolving speed of the engine 150 becomes close to zero. This structure allows the revolving speed of the engine 150 to quickly approach to zero.
摘要:
A power output apparatus 110 includes a planetary gear 120 having a planetary carrier 124, a sun gear 121, and a ring gear 122. A crankshaft 156 of an engine 150 is mechanically linked with the planetary carrier 124 and a motor MG1 is linked with the sun gear 121. A controller 180 drives the motor MG1 so as to be kept in a lock-up state to prevent rotation of the output shaft thereof, thereby enabling the power output from the engine 150 to be converted to a desired power and output to a power transmission gear 111 mechanically connected with the ring gear 122. The engine 150 may be driven at any driving point that can output energy identical with the energy output to the ring gear 122. This structure allows the engine 150 to be driven at a desired driving point of highest possible efficiency, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the whole apparatus.