Method and apparatus for vibration reduction/control in a variable reluctance linear motor
    1.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for vibration reduction/control in a variable reluctance linear motor 有权
    对于以线性磁阻电动机控制和振动的抑制方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0961392A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-30

    申请号:EP99302535.2

    申请日:1999-03-31

    IPC分类号: H02K41/03 H02K5/173 H02P6/00

    摘要: A variable reluctance linear motor has a stator and an armature mounted so as to be movable along the length of the stator. Armature bearings are mounted to the armature via mechanical vibration dampers and contact the stator so that vibrations in the stator are transmitted to the bearings and dissipated in said vibration dampers. A sensor is mounted to the armature for obtaining position data for the armature with respect to the stator. A controller then calculates the phase currents for the motor phases based on the position data and a desired force value. The phase currents are calculated to maintain a minimum normal force between the armature and said stator, thereby further reducing vibrations. A conditional filter is applied when armature is within a predetermined distance from a desired location. The conditional filter, after a time delay, clamps the velocity feedback to a predetermined range and simultaneously reduces the velocity loop gain.

    Electronic damping system
    2.
    发明公开
    Electronic damping system 失效
    ElektronischesDämpfungssystem。

    公开(公告)号:EP0547938A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-23

    申请号:EP92403279.0

    申请日:1992-12-04

    发明人: York, James E.

    IPC分类号: B23P19/00 B23Q17/12

    摘要: An electronic damping system is disclosed which dampens mechanical resonant vibrations of a gantry beam end (16). The system includes a secondary velocity feedback loop in addition to the main servo motor-tach velocity loop. The resonant velocity of the beam (16) is sensed from the movement of the end of the beam (16). The velocity feedback signal (22) is summed (29) as negative feedback with the velocity command signal (30) from the position controller (28). The resultant sum of the signals are combined to form the velocity reference input command signal (32) to a servo power amplifier (34). The servo power amplifier (34) is connected to a main servo motor (42) which controls the movement of the gantry beam (16) in the Y-direction relative to printed circuit board (20).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种减振龙门梁端部(16)的机械共振振动的电子阻尼系统。 该系统除了主伺服马达 - 速度回路外还包括二次速度反馈回路。 从光束(16)的端部的移动来感测光束(16)的共振速度。 将速度反馈信号(22)与来自位置控制器(28)的速度指令信号(30)相加(29)作为负反馈。 合成信号的总和,以形成速度参考输入指令信号(32)到伺服功率放大器(34)。 伺服功率放大器34连接到控制台架梁(16)相对于印刷电路板(20)在Y方向上移动的主伺服电机(42)。

    Adjustable shutter for containment of small electronics components in tape feeders
    3.
    发明公开
    Adjustable shutter for containment of small electronics components in tape feeders 失效
    用于容纳小型电子元件的可调节切割器

    公开(公告)号:EP0392637A3

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-14

    申请号:EP90200906.7

    申请日:1990-04-11

    发明人: Soth, Henry J.

    IPC分类号: H05K13/00 H05K13/04

    CPC分类号: H05K13/003

    摘要: A feeder mechanism for a pick-and-place machine with an adjustable shutter mechanism is disclosed. The components are contained within pockets formed in a reeled tape. The shutter mechanism includes a pair of spring blades that cover the pocket, but are spread apart by the vacuum tip when the spindle is lowered. In this way, the shutter can maintain the component in the proper position for pick-up while allowing the vacuum spindle to access the component, which, in turn, maintains proper attitude of component while the blades are retracted.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有可调节快门机构的拾放机的送料机构。 这些部件包含在形成在卷带中的凹穴内。 快门机构包括一对弹簧片,其覆盖该口袋,但是当主轴下降时由该真空尖端分开。 以这种方式,快门可以将部件保持在用于拾取的适当位置,同时允许真空主轴接近部件,这又使得在叶片缩回时保持部件的适当姿态。

    Leadless chip placement machine for printed circuit boards
    7.
    发明公开
    Leadless chip placement machine for printed circuit boards 失效
    Vorrichtung zurBestückungvon Leiterplatten mit drahtlosen Mikrobauelementen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0065604A2

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-01

    申请号:EP81305172.9

    申请日:1981-10-30

    IPC分类号: H05K13/04 H05K13/08

    摘要: A machine for pre-gluing raw circuit surfaces of printed circuit boards (P.C. boards) at an adhesive station and properly positioning the P.C. boards at a placement station for placement of leadless electronic components (chips) onto the adhesive. A carousel provides program preselected vertical supply of taped components to a feeder assembly which feeds individual chips onto a nozzle of a turret-type vacuum head at a pick-up station. The turret-type head has four nozzles spaced 90° apart about the central axis of the head. As the turret is rotated, a chip is transported by a nozzle, sequentially, from the pick-up station to a centering and testing station, a centering and orienting station, and a placement station. Located between the testing and orienting stations is a chip removal station for ejecting defective or inverted chips. Sensors are located at the adhesive and placement stations to detect defective P.C. boards so that they may be bypassed. A controller, such as a digital computer, provides additional monitoring and controls the operation of the machine.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在粘合剂站预粘合印刷电路板(P.C.板)的原始电路表面并正确定位P.C.的机器。 用于将无铅电子部件(芯片)放置在粘合剂上的放置站的板。 转盘提供程序预选的垂直供应的胶带组件到馈送器组件,其将单个芯片馈送到在拾取站处的转台式真空头的喷嘴。 转塔式头部具有围绕头部中心轴线间隔90°的四个喷嘴。 当转塔旋转时,芯片依次从接收站运送到定中心和测试站,定心定位站和放置站。 位于测试和定向站之间的是用于排出有缺陷的或倒置的芯片的芯片去除站。 传感器位于粘合剂和放置位置,以检测有缺陷的P.C. 板可以绕过它们。 诸如数字计算机之类的控制器提供额外的监视和控制机器的操作。

    Lead detection for cut and clinch process
    8.
    发明公开
    Lead detection for cut and clinch process 失效
    切割和切割过程的铅检测

    公开(公告)号:EP0325514A3

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-30

    申请号:EP89400101.5

    申请日:1989-01-12

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00 H05K13/04

    CPC分类号: G01R31/309 Y10T29/53183

    摘要: Presence, absence, and adequacy of length of component leads (4) are detectable by engaging each lead (4) with a corresponding interposer (50) and monitoring the amount of displacement of each interposer or plunger (50) in response to the lead. Each plunger is provided with an optic fiber (56) for guiding and directing a light beam from a transmitter (22) to a receiver (20) of a sensor (18) when a lead is missing or too short. The lead engaging portion (60) of the plunger (50) is interchangeable to accommodate different lengths of leads and heights of cut and clinch anvils (30). For DIP components, each half of the inventive device receives all of the leads on one side of the component, with an individual piston (50) for each lead. Thus, mirror image devices may be used for oppositely spaced rows of leads of a DIP, with the spacing between the mirrored halves of the device being adjustable according to the center-to-center (CTC) spacing between leads on opposite sides of the component body. Each plunger of one of the mirror halves is simultaneously engaged by a fluid common to the remaining pistons thereof for extension, as well as retraction, of the lead engaging portions.

    Position feedback enhancement over a limited repositioning area for a movable member
    9.
    发明公开
    Position feedback enhancement over a limited repositioning area for a movable member 失效
    位置反馈增强了一个可移动会员的有限的重现区域

    公开(公告)号:EP0320317A3

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-31

    申请号:EP88402355.7

    申请日:1988-09-16

    发明人: Wistrand, Per

    IPC分类号: G01B11/00 G01N21/00

    摘要: The invention concerns a method of improving the precision of position recognition of a moveable spindle (26) axis of a positioning system (20) comprising an encoder (22) over that of an existing position feedback for the system within a particular area of repositioning of the axis, and comprising the steps of : providing a mapping plate (50) having an array of fiducials (52) spaced sufficiently close together as to be locatable within a camera (30) field of view by said existing positioning feedback and attaching said plate (50) in fixed relation to said moveable axis ; providing a camera (60), and vision system (40) operatively associated therewith, which together are more precise than said existing position feedback system and mounting said camera (60) in fixed relation to a home reference of said positioning system (20) ; situating said camera (60) such that at least one of said fiducials (52) is within a field of view of said camera (60) over at least a limited area of repositioning of said axis and determining a location of said axis within at least said limited area by said camera (60) and vision system (40) more precisely than obtainable by said encoder (22) above.

    Adjustable shutter for containment of small electronics components in tape feeders
    10.
    发明公开
    Adjustable shutter for containment of small electronics components in tape feeders 失效
    可调锁紧装置用于Gurtzuführeinrichtungen拿着小的电子元件。

    公开(公告)号:EP0392637A2

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-17

    申请号:EP90200906.7

    申请日:1990-04-11

    发明人: Soth, Henry J.

    IPC分类号: H05K13/00 H05K13/04

    CPC分类号: H05K13/003

    摘要: A feeder mechanism for a pick-and-place machine with an adjustable shutter mechanism is disclosed. The components are contained within pockets formed in a reeled tape. The shutter mechanism includes a pair of spring blades that cover the pocket, but are spread apart by the vacuum tip when the spindle is lowered. In this way, the shutter can maintain the component in the proper position for pick-up while allowing the vacuum spindle to access the component, which, in turn, maintains proper attitude of component while the blades are retracted.

    摘要翻译: 与可调节快门机构的给料器机构,用于拾取和放置机器是游离缺失盘。 该组件包含在一个卷绕带而形成的凹腔内。 快门机构包括一对弹簧叶片的那样覆盖口袋,而是由真空端部被分开,当主轴被降低。 以这种方式,开闭器能够保持对拾取的适当位置的部件,同时允许真空主轴来访问组件,其中,反过来,维持成分的合适的姿态,而叶片被缩回。