Abstract:
Disclosed is a dry composition comprising one or more polyols, which upon addition of an aqueous medium forms a substantially homogenous paste suitable for use in haemostasis procedures. The paste reconstitutes spontaneously upon addition of the liquid; hence no mechanical mixing is required for said paste to form. The composition may further comprise an extrusion enhancer, such as albumin. Also disclosed are methods of preparing said dry composition, a paste obtained from said dry composition and uses of said dry composition or paste for medical and surgical purposes.
Abstract:
A composition with improved adhesive and sealant properties comprises a) a pre-polymer comprising a polymeric unit of the general formula (-A-B-)n, wherein A represents a substituted or un-substituted ester, B represents a substituted or un-substituted acid ester comprising at least two acid ester functionalities, and n represents an integer greater than 1; wherein the content of grafted anhydride in the composition is less than 0.05mol/mol of polyacid.
Abstract:
Film forming gel compositions, useful in creating conformable and flexible gel bandages, can be formulate from a film forming polymer, a tackifier, and a volatile solvent. The film forming gels can also include antiseptics, cationic polymer coagulants, fillers, and other additives. The gel compositions form relatively thick films when dried on tissue, and can exhibit enhanced breathability to promote wound healing.
Abstract:
Provided herein are a biocompatible hemostatic product and a tissue sealant, comprising polyethylene oxide particles with a viscosity-average molecular weight ranging from 100,000 to 7,000,000 Daltons, a particle size ranging from 0.5µm to 2000µm and a water absorbency capacity ranging from 1 to 500 times of its own weight. Also provided herein is a method for preparing biocompatible hemostatic product and tissue sealant and the use of the biocompatible hemostatic product and tissue sealant in hemostasis, preventing adhesion, avoiding infection, promoting tissue healing, and sealing wound of tissues and organs either on animal's body surface, or inside body's cavity.
Abstract:
A microporous gel system for certain applications, including biomedical applications, includes an aqueous solution containing plurality of microgel particles including a biodegradable crosslinker. In some aspects, the microgel particles act as gel building blocks that anneal to one another to form a covalently-stabilized scaffold of microgel particles having interstitial spaces therein. In certain aspects, annealing of the microgel particles occurs after exposure to an annealing agent that is endogenously present or exogenously added. In some embodiments, annealing of the microgel particles requires the presence of an initiator such as exposure to light. In particular embodiments, the chemical and physical properties of the gel building blocks can be controlled to allow downstream control of the resulting assembled scaffold. In one or more embodiments, cells are able to quickly infiltrate the interstitial spaces of the assembled scaffold.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a biodegradable medical adhesive or a sealant composition containing an oxidized glycosaminoglycan and a polyamine. The composition of the present invention exhibits improved effects in biodegradation, coating property, gelation time, hemostatic capacity, adhesive force, moisture absorptive capacity and the like, and thus can be applied to various medical uses in which a medical adhesive or sealant can be used, such as biotissue adhesion, filling, coating, adhesion prevention, wound covering, leakage prevention and hemostasis.
Abstract:
The invention provides sealants wherein biodegradable hydrogels that do not otherwise comprise protein-reactive groups for binding to membranes or tissue are provided said groups optionally through a linker. The linker may be biodegradable and may be biodegradable by an elimination reaction. The invention also provides multilayer gels for drug delivery wherein a porous gel in contact with a tissue or organ to which the drug is to be delivered is protected by a microporous layer from the surrounding bodily fluid.