METHOD OF SEPARATING A SUBSTANCE FROM A LIQUID BY MEANS OF A PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    1.
    发明公开
    METHOD OF SEPARATING A SUBSTANCE FROM A LIQUID BY MEANS OF A PARTICULATE MATERIAL 失效
    方法分离物质从液体中的一种微粒材料的方式。

    公开(公告)号:EP0444070A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-04

    申请号:EP89912512.0

    申请日:1989-11-09

    申请人: ALFA-LAVAL AB

    发明人: EHNSTRÖM, Lars

    IPC分类号: G01N30 B01D15 B04B5

    CPC分类号: B01D15/02 B01D2215/029

    摘要: Selon un procédé pour séparer une substance d'un liquide en liant cette substance à des particules fines, par exemple des solides, un récipient de liquide est soumis à un mouvement de rotation prolongé avec les particules dont la densité est inférieure à celle du liquide. Le liquide dont il s'agit de séparer ladite substance est mis en contact avec les particules de telle manière que ces dernières sont maintenues en suspension dans le récipient de liquide rotatif.

    SYSTEM FOR SOLID PHASE REACTIONS
    2.
    发明公开
    SYSTEM FOR SOLID PHASE REACTIONS 失效
    用于固相反应的系统

    公开(公告)号:EP0644792A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-29

    申请号:EP92919521.0

    申请日:1992-09-03

    摘要: A rotating processor (10) is disclosed. The apparatus (10) includes a hollow enclosed rotor (12), a rotor drive (104), internal space (24) to hold particulate porous reaction or separations media which may be porous, lines (40) connecting the center and periphera of the internal space with the exterior the through fluid line seals, valuing to control fluid flow, gradient makers, and a microprocessor to control and monitor the entire system. Optionally the rotor (12) may be spun with the axis vertical or horizontal, and may be used as a conventional column at rest. The rotating processor (10) permits any synthetic or separative process utilizing particulate or solid phase supports, or separations involving phases of different density to be accomplished under conditions which facilitate precise control of fluid flow and minimization of both micro- and macro-anomalous flow. A computer-controlled flat multiport valve system is also described to facilitate programmed scheduling of reagents through the rotor (12). Also disclosed are a process of synthesizing a polymer using the rotor (12) and a process of separating molecules using the processor (10).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种旋转处理器(10)。 装置(10)包括中空封闭转子(12),转子驱动装置(104),用于保持微粒多孔反应的内部空间(24)或可以是多孔的分离介质,连接中心和外围的管线(40) 内部空间与外部流体管线密封,控制流体流动的重要性,梯度制造商以及微处理器来控制和监控整个系统。 可选地,转子(12)可以轴线垂直或水平地旋转,并且可以在休息时用作常规柱。 旋转处理器(10)允许在促进流体流动的精确控制和微观和宏观反常流动的最小化的条件下完成利用颗粒或固相支撑物的任何合成或分离过程或涉及不同密度相的分离。 还描述了计算机控制的扁平多端口阀门系统以促进试剂通过转子(12)的程序化调度。 还公开了使用转子(12)合成聚合物的过程和使用处理器(10)分离分子的过程。

    DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS CONTACTING OF LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS
    4.
    发明授权
    DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS CONTACTING OF LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS 失效
    VORRICHTUNG ZON KONTINUIERLICH在KONTAKTBRINGEN VON FESTEN UNDFLÜSSIGENSTOFFEN

    公开(公告)号:EP0497830B1

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-19

    申请号:EP90915857.8

    申请日:1990-10-22

    IPC分类号: B01D15/02 B01D11/02 B01J47/10

    摘要: A liquid-solid contacting device which includes a plurality of chambers (101) for solid particulate material, such as zeolite for ion exchange is described. The chambers are mounted on a rotatable carriage (102) about a central axis (A). A cylindrical valve (301) at the central axis controls the flow of liquid to the respective chambers as the chambers rotate at a constant speed about the central axis. The valve arrangement controls both the flow into and out of the individual chambers, and includes a stationary cylinder (302) and a rotating cylinder (303). Outlet tubes (309) and inlet tubes (310) connect the chambers (101) individually to transitional tubes (416, 417) in the interior of the rotating cylinder (303). Stationary inlet ports (307) and stationary outlet ports (308) are provided in the stationary cylinder (302). As the rotating cylinder (303) rotates, the ports (426) are successively aligned with the ports (307) and the ports (427) are aligned with the ports (308) to allow flow of fluid through the tubes (305, 306).

    摘要翻译: 液固接触装置,其具有与圆柱形阀连通的多个室。 阀位于装置的中心轴线处,并且提供液体与多个室中的每一个的分配和收集。 本发明提供了在滑动表面上均匀分布和可调节的压力,其基本上防止了过程流体的泄漏。

    FLUID-SOLID CONTACTING APPARATUS
    7.
    发明公开
    FLUID-SOLID CONTACTING APPARATUS 失效
    液 - 固 - 接触器

    公开(公告)号:EP0821612A4

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-03

    申请号:EP96909824

    申请日:1996-03-26

    摘要: An apparatus for continuous fluid-solid contacting includes a plurality of chambers (20) on a rotating carousel (30), each chamber having a supply conduit (22) and a discharge conduit (24), and a single valve (40) for controlling a supply and discharge of fluid to the chambers. The valve includes a stationary annular disk (50) having a plurality of conduits (44, 46) and a lower planar surface forming a disk valve face (54), and a rotatable annular plate (72) having an upper planar surface forming a plate valve face (74) and a plurality of holes (76) forming ports in the plate valve face. The plate is supported in pressurized contact with the disk valve. The frame supporting the chambers and the annular plate are rotated by separate devices. To ensure that the valve ports remain in rotational correspondence with the rotating chamber frame, the invention includes optical control for synchronizing the rotation of the frame and the rotation of the annular plate.

    FLUID-SOLID CONTACTING APPARATUS
    10.
    发明授权
    FLUID-SOLID CONTACTING APPARATUS 失效
    液 - 固 - 接触器

    公开(公告)号:EP0821612B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-12

    申请号:EP96909824.3

    申请日:1996-03-26

    IPC分类号: B01D15/02

    摘要: An apparatus for continuous fluid-solid contacting includes a plurality of chambers (20) on a rotating carousel (30), each chamber having a supply conduit (22) and a discharge conduit (24), and a single valve (40) for controlling a supply and discharge of fluid to the chambers. The valve includes a stationary annular disk (50) having a plurality of conduits (44, 46) and a lower planar surface forming a disk valve face (54), and a rotatable annular plate (72) having an upper planar surface forming a plate valve face (74) and a plurality of holes (76) forming ports in the plate valve face. The plate is supported in pressurized contact with the disk valve. The frame supporting the chambers and the annular plate are rotated by separate devices. To ensure that the valve ports remain in rotational correspondence with the rotating chamber frame, the invention includes optical control for synchronizing the rotation of the frame and the rotation of the annular plate.