摘要:
Build material handling unit (2) for a powder module (3) for an apparatus for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects, which apparatus is adapted to successively layerwise selectively irradiate and consolidate layers of a build material (4) which can be consolidated by means of an energy source, wherein the build material handling unit (2) is coupled or can be coupled with a powder module (3), wherein the build material handling unit (2) is adapted to level and/or compact a volume of build material (4) arranged inside a powder chamber (5) of the powder module (3) by controlling the gas pressure inside the powder chamber (5).
摘要:
A three-dimensional fabrication apparatus (100, 100a) includes a fabrication section (1), a liquid discharge unit (50), a housing (80), and a gas replacer (701, 801, 901, 2101, 2201). The fabrication section (1) forms a powder layer with a fabrication material in a fabrication area. The liquid discharge unit (50) discharges a fabrication liquid onto the powder layer to form a fabrication layer. The housing (80) has an internal space accommodating at least one of the fabrication section (1) or the liquid discharge unit (50). The gas replacer (701, 801, 901, 2101, 2201) to generate and supply a laminar flow of a predetermined gas other than an air into the internal space of the housing (80) to replace an ambient gas in the internal space from the air to the predetermined gas.
摘要:
The disclosure describes systems and methods for performing additive manufacturing. The method includes forming a first layer of a product on a target surface, heating a portion of the first layer with a directed energy source, and forming a second layer of the product on the first layer. The system for performing additive manufacturing includes a vacuum chamber, a target surface disposed in the vacuum chamber, a first layer of material formed on the target surface, a directed energy source configured to heat a portion of the first layer, and a second layer of material formed on the heated portion of the first layer.
摘要:
Vorrichtung (1) zur additiven Herstellung dreidimensionaler Objekte (2) durch sukzessives schichtweises selektives Belichten und damit einhergehendes sukzessives schichtweises selektives Verfestigen von Baumaterialschichten aus einem vermittels eines Energiestrahls verfestigbaren Baumaterial (3) in einer vorrichtungsseitigen Prozesskammer (7) mit definierten Prozesskammerhöhe (H) aufweist, umfassend eine Strömungseinrichtung (8), welche zur Erzeugung einer die Prozesskammer (7) zwischen einem Einströmbereich (9) und einem Ausströmbereich (10) durchströmenden, insbesondere inerten, Gasströmung (11) eingerichtet ist, wobei die Gasströmung (11) die Prozesskammer (7) über die gesamte Prozesskammerhöhe (H) durchströmt, wobei die Gasströmung (11) in mehrere die Prozesskammer (7) parallel übereinander durchströmende Teilgasströmungen (11a - 11c), welche sich in wenigstens einem die Strömungseigenschaften der jeweiligen Teilgasströmungen (11a- 11c) betreffenden Strömungsparameter unterscheiden, aufgeteilt ist.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device (10, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300), in particular for the layer-by-layer additive production of a complex three-dimensional component (12), comprising a measuring device (30, 202, 252, 302) for continuously monitoring quality parameters, in particular the temperature and/or a chemical composition of a protective gas atmosphere (24), during the production of the component (12). The measuring device (30, 202, 252, 302) and a bed (14) with a material powder (16) are surrounded at least in some regions by a processing cell (22) filled with a protective gas atmosphere (24), and the material powder (16) of an uppermost layer (18) can be melted in a spatially restricted manner in a melting zone (42) by means of at least one laser (32, 204, 254, 304). According to the invention, the measuring device (30, 202, 252, 302) has the at least one laser (32, 204, 254, 314) and at least one optical sensor (34, 206, 218, 256, 306, 308) for detecting the quality parameters in the region of the melting zone (42) in advance, in particular by means of Raman spectroscopy. As a result, possible construction faults in the component (12) can be immediately detected, evaluated, and optionally corrected in a resource-saving manner.
摘要:
Erfindungsgemäß ist ein Verfahren zum Fertigen, insbesondere zum generativen Fertigen, und Kodieren eines dreidimensionalen Bauteils vorgesehen. Dieses Verfahren umfasst die folgenden Schritte: Bereitstellen eines Ausgangsmaterials, Zuführen eines Prozessgases zum Ausgangsmaterial, Schmelzen des Ausgangsmaterials mit einer Wärmequelle, und Wiederholen der vorstehenden Schritte. Das Verfahren zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass zu zumindest einem vorbestimmten Zeitintervall während des Schmelzens des Ausgangsmaterials dem Prozessgas eine Kodierungskomponente oder ein eine Kodierungskomponente enthaltendes Kodierungsgas derart zugesetzt ist, dass die Verwendung der Kodierungskomponente im fertigen Objekt detektierbar ist und Protokollieren von Kodierungsinformationen, welche die Kodierungsinformationen und deren Ort im Bauteil beschreiben.
摘要:
A modular system (1) insertable into a confined environment (20), such as, for example, a tank containing a fluid, comprising: a base unit (2) comprising a work surface (3) that is movable along a working plane; an upright structure (9) constrained to one side of the base unit (2) and extending away therefrom; a support head (10) for supporting a tool or an accessory; said upright structure (9) comprising in turn: - a guide means (11) for guiding the support head (10) along a direction (Z) transversal to the working plane; - a sliding means (14) for sliding the support head (10) along the guide means (11); - at least one motor (M) for the sliding means (14); - a box-like casing (15) provided with sealing gaskets for housing said motor (M),
said modular system (1) further comprising at least one tubular body (21) for cables of the motor (M).