摘要:
A plastic closure device (1) must be welded by means of ultrasound onto a tubular bag (2) consisting of a multilayer plastic film (20). For this purpose, an energy introduction arrangement (182) on the underside (180) of a flange (18) is proposed, in which at least one energy conduction rib (183) concentric with the outer edge (181) of the flange is present, as well as a plurality of outwardly-directed energy conduction ribs (184). These energy conduction ribs can intersect in the region of intersection (185) or they can be interrupted in the region of intersection.
摘要:
A plastic closure device (1) with a lower part (2) is disclosed which can be fastened in a non-releasable and integrally bonded manner by means of ultrasonic welding to a plastic film or a plastic patch. A flange (20) of the lower part (2) is connected by an underside thereof to the plastic layer in an integrally bonded manner by means of introducing ultrasonic energy of a sonotrode into the flange (20). An energy-introducing arrangement, comprising a plurality of energy-introducing ribs (23), is used to introduce the ultrasonic energy into the flange (20), as a result of which the weld parts are welded under the action of a static joining force. Owing to the design according to the invention of the energy-introducing arrangement, a desired connection can be achieved in spite of a reduced static joining force, a reduced ultrasonic energy and, in general, with the use of a reduced welding power by comparison with prior art methods.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for welding an add-on part (1) to a component, in particular for a motor vehicle, using the in per se known torsional ultrasonic welding method having a sonotrode for transferring the vibrations generating the welding process to the add-on part (1) to be welded, wherein the add-on part (1) has a coupling flange for coupling the vibrations of the sonotrode and the add-on part (1) has coupling elements for coupling the vibrations induced by the sonotrode in the welding region (11) facing the weld interface area of the component, and the coupling elements thereby melt during the welding process and thus weld the add-on part (1) to the component. In order to increase the amount and duration of the melt during the welding process on the weld interface area, and thereby to achieve the required melt temperature and active duration for generating the required bond quality, the protrusions (12) extending substantially perpendicular to the weld interface area (11) and disposed such that the melt substantially remains on the weld surface are used as coupling elements.
摘要:
An irrigation pipe (12) with holes is provided. The pipe is, at least in the area of each hole, multilayered. At least top (152a) and bottom (152b) layers of the pipe (12) are made of a water-repellant material, and an inner layer (154) of the pipe (12) is made of a porous material. The hole is defined by a cut surface of the pipe wall. The cut surface comprises a seal, which covers at least the inner layer (154). Each layer (152a, 152b, 154) may be bonded to adjacent layers.
摘要:
A multi-bag comprises a multi-film made by superposing at least an inner film and an outer film and sealing the cylindrically curved superposed region to form a back seal. The multi-film constituting the multi-bag is a double film formed by flattening a tube-like film into a two-layer form, with the opposite end edges, which are parallel with the direction of extrusion, continuing to each other. The multi-bag is formed in a sealed state by a back seal, a planar seal at one end, and a planar seal at the other end. The supply system for the multi-film may be such that one system is prepared for each double so as to simplify the device. Further, in the film supply process, it is possible to obtain a multi-bag of high quality without applying a shift-preventive means to between the multi-films.
摘要:
A standup bags made of a flexible material and methods of producing these standup bags. In particular, the standup bags have at least one substantially flat surface which is free of seams and folds. When the bag is filled with a flowable substance, the pressure exerted by the fluid upon the flat surfaces allows the bag to be self-standing. Additionally, the standup includes at least one contour structure that defines the geometry of the bag and also contributes to the standup bag's ability to be self-standing when even partially filled with a flowable substance.
摘要:
There is disclosed a process for producing a self-supporting package having an outlet stopper (3) which comprises: (a) a process for supplying a self-supporting bag (21) which has an opening part for filling contents at the top thereof and holding the bag at a vertical position, (b) a process for opening the opening part of the self-supporting bag, (c) a process for filling the self-supporting bag with contents, (d) a process for supplying an outlet stopper which has an outlet (2) with a stopper on a ship-shaped flange (7) to the opening part, and (e) a process for sealing the side faces of the ship-shaped flange of the main part of the outlet stopper to the inner side faces of the opening part of the self-supporting bag. These processes are conducted in the order of the processes (a), (b), (c), (d) to (e), consecutively. An apparatus comprising mechanisms corresponding to the processes (a) to (e) is also disclosed. The self-supporting package having an outlet stopper and filled with contents can be produced with high productivity. Shape of the self-supporting package can be freely selected. Sealing time is shorter than that of conventional heat sealing processes. The sealing can be surely achieved even when foreign substances are present on the face of sealing. The self-supporting package produced has excellent sealing stability and simple structure, is provided with an outlet stopper at the top of the package, and is easy for handling.
摘要:
By the welding of plastic material, said plastic material is placed between a welding electrode (9) of a profile and pattern mating the welding to be performed, and a counter electrode (10) comprising one or several pulse heating wires (22). Together the pulse heating wires cover the pattern of the welding electrode (9) and project preferably a short distance beyond said welding electrode. The pulse heating wires are furthermore mutually and outwardly electrically insulated. A separating tape of a higher melting point than the plastic material has been inserted between the pulse heating wires (22) and the plastic material. The used welding press comprises a welding plane with the welding electrode (9) and a fixing plane (32) for the counter electrode (10). The temperature of the welding electrode (9) can be kept constant and within a temperature range of approximately 20 °C to approximately 250 °C. The fixing plane (32) is non-heated. The pulse heating wires (22) are secured to the fixing plane and are mutually and outwardly electrically insulated. Each pulse heating wire (22) communicates with a current source and an electronic regulator capable of setting and regulating the temperature and heating period of each pulse heating wire (22) very accurately.