摘要:
Intake valve deposits in a direct injection internal combustion engine are reduced by lubricating the engine with a lubricant that is substantially free of ashless organic friction modifiers and whose base oil has a Noack volatility of less than 12 mass %.
摘要:
A sliding member (excluding that used for an image forming apparatus), which can maintain a satisfactory friction coefficient and reduce generation of to generate a rubbing sound (noise) caused by a continuously sliding member, is provided. An objective is also to provide a component and a mechanical apparatus using the sliding member, and a method for reducing noise caused from a mechanical apparatus. Another objective of the present invention is to provide a coating agent composition for such as the sliding member. The sliding member (excluding that used for an image forming apparatus) has a lubricating film contacting with another member, wherein an arithmetic average roughness Ra based on JIS B0601 (2001) of a surface of the lubricating film is 0.01-1.0 µm, and the lubricating film at least comprises 100 parts by mass of a coat-formable resin binder (A) and 5 to 200 parts by mass of a solid lubricant (B). A driving component and the like (excluding those used for an image forming apparatus) are provided with the sliding member.
摘要:
The present invention aims at supplying a fiber-processing agent that can suppress scum accumulation in whirling air spinning to a large extent and thereby assure good high-speed spinning performance. The present invention uses a fiber-processing agent for whirling air spinning having a kinetic viscosity at 30°C of 1 x 10 -6 to 100 x 10 -6 m 2 /s; wherein the fiber-processing agent comprises one, two or more of the following lubricant (A), the following lubricant (B) and the following lubricant (C); wherein: Lubricant (A) is an aliphatic ester compound of carbon number 5-70; Lubricant (B) is a linear polyorganosiloxane, having a kinetic viscosity at 30°C of 5 x 10 -6 to 100 x 10 -6 m 2 /s; and Lubricant (C) is a mineral oil, having a kinetic viscosity at 30°C of 5 x 10 -6 to 100 x 10 -6 m 2 /s.
摘要:
Provided is a viscosity index improver including a comb-shaped polymer and satisfying the following requirement (I) or (II). Requirement (I): With respect to a solution having the viscosity index improver dissolved in a mineral oil and having a solid component concentration of 25 mass%, a ratio [(G')/(G")] of a storage modulus (G') to a loss modulus (G") of the solution as measured under prescribed conditions with a measuring temperature of 70°C is 0.40 or more. Requirement (II): With respect to a solution (α) at 25°C having the viscosity index improver dissolved in a mineral oil and having a solid component concentration of 25 mass% and a solution (β) resulting from subjecting the solution (α) to temperature rise to 100°C at a prescribed temperature rise rate and then cooling to 25°C at a prescribed cooling rate, a ratio of a storage modulus (G') of the solution (β) to a storage modulus (G') of the solution (α) as measured under prescribed conditions with a measuring temperature of 25°C is 2.0 or more.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a lubrication method that includes a step of lubricating a machine with a lubricating composition comprising one or more ionic liquids comprising at least: an anion selected among the sulfonylimides of which the one or more substituents are independently selected among a fluoroalkyl, fluoroether, perfluorinated alkyl or perfluoroether group; and a cation comprising a nitrogen-containing heterocycle or a quaternary ammonium, of which the one or more substituents are independently chosen among: hydrogen or the alkyl, alkoxy, fluorinated alkyl, perfluorinated alkyl, silane alkyl, alkyl alcohol, vinyl, alkyl allyl, ether or polyether groups having a straight or branched chain having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, with the condition that when the cation is a quaternary ammonium, at least two of these substituents are a methyl group, the one or more ionic liquids having a thin-film deposition starting temperature (MCT method) which is at least equal to 330°C, and making it possible to reduce the deposits formed in said machine.
摘要:
This rolling bearing is provided with sealing members which are positioned at the axial end of either an inner race or outer race bearing ring, and which seal the bearing inner space. Each sealing member has an oil storage space which bulges axially outwards. In the oil storage space, a wax-based lubricant is sealed which contains a lubricant and a wax and which, at the liquefaction point, i.e., a certain temperature in the temperature range of 10-70°C, changes between a liquid state in which the liquefaction point has been exceeded, and a semisolid state in which the liquefaction point has not been exceeded.