摘要:
Provided is a rubber composite including rubber having an internal structure and an external surface, and a heavy-fraction oil distillate, where the heavy-fraction oil distillate is substantially contained within the internal structure, and the rubber external surface is substantially oil-free. Also provided are compositions containing the rubber composite, and processes for obtaining the rubber composite.
摘要:
A composite surface material comprising a permeable substrate and a permeable surface layer bonded to the substrate so that the material is permeable.
摘要:
The present invention generally relates to an additive package for warm-mix asphalt formulations for the pavement of road surfaces, said additive package comprising a) surfactant component, and b) an asphalt rheology modifying component, wherein said asphalt rheology modifying component comprises at least one of a i) a wax component and ii) a resin component. The invention also relates to a warm mix asphalt having improved compaction at lower temperatures, and to a pavement made from said warm mix asphalt.
摘要:
A method of making a polymer-binder composite, and the composite thus created. The method employs a high shear device that mixes together polymer with binder, and optionally with additive. The mixing is accomplished in less than one hour, less than 30 minutes or less than 3 minutes, and done at high shear rates. The shear conditions are defined by scalar shear quantity greater than 250, 1,000 or 1,500, resident time of greater than 0.05, 0.10 or 0.20 seconds, and energy utilized per unit mass of greater than 0.05, 0.10 or 0.20 kW/kg. The composite thus produced can be made with a high percentage of polymers. It can be cooled and cut into pellets that are dry and stable at normal temperatures and which can be stored or transported without heating to secondary mixing locations. The composite pellets are quickly soluble in the additional binder.
摘要:
A modified asphalt composition comprising a naphthenic asphalt, and a high-vinyl block copolymer is presented. The modified asphalt composition is prepared by combining a naphthenic asphalt and a high-vinyl block copolymer. Further an asphalt concrete is presented, such concrete comprises an asphalt, a functionalized block copolymer, and a siliceous aggregate. A diblock copolymer is presented, such copolymer comprises a vinyl block comprising conjugated vinyl aromatic units, a diene block comprising conjugated diene units and substantially devoid of a tapered block section between the vinyl block and the diene block wherein the diblock copolymer comprises a vinyl content of at least about 20%, and a molecular weight of at least about 50,000.
摘要:
Composition which comprises bitumen, crumb rubber, a polymer which can be vulcanized and a vulcanizing agent. Additionally, this composition may also comprise an accelerating agent of said vulcanization. Furthermore, the invention relates to the method to produce the composition, in one or several stages, and to its use in asphalt mixtures for its application on roads.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fuel resistant bituminous binder, a process for making such a bituminous binder and its use in the manufacture of asphalt mixes and geomembranes. It relates also to a process for improving fuel resistance of such bituminous binders, asphalt mixes, geomembranes and jointing compounds, wherein said bituminous binder comprises by weight, based on the total weight of the binder, at least 50% of bitumen, and at least 3%, preferably at least 5% more preferably at least 10% and even better at least 15% of at least one ethylene/methyl acrylate copolymer.
摘要:
The invention relates to an aqueous polymer composition containing at least one aqueous bitumen dispersion and at least one aqueous dispersion of at least one polyurethane obtained from a polyol component which contains at least one hydroxylated polydiene, a method for the preparation thereof by simply mixing two aqueous dispersions, and the use of said composition in several applications such as the production of surface dressings, waterproof layers applied underneath road surface dressings, watertight roof coatings, road surface dressings, and sound damping and shock absorbing or insulating coatings. Bitumen that has been modified according to the inventive method has a very high plasticity threshold and improved mechanical properties. The inventive aqueous dispersion is also stable during storing and makes it possible to obtain a film by simply evaporating water.