摘要:
a spool valve device includes a valve body (B), an actuator port (34, 35), a spool (37), a supply passage (33), and a regeneration flow passage (45) formed in the spool (37). An inflow port (46) of the regeneration flow passage (45) always communicates with the actuator port (35), when the spool (37) is placed at a regeneration switching position where a predetermined moving amount from a neutral position is ensured, the outflow port (47) of the regeneration flow passage (45) communicates with the actuator port (34) through the supply passage (33), and when the spool (37) is placed at a position other than the regeneration switching position, the communication between the outflow port (47) and the actuator port (34) is blocked.
摘要:
A distribution device for at least one fluid that can be conducted in a fluid duct (35) via at least two distribution units (3, 4, 5) is characterized in that at least two of the distribution units (3, 5, 6) that are adjacent to each other jointly delimit a common interface (33) of the fluid duct (35) and in that at least one functional element (11, 61, 73, 87, 91) can be inserted into at least one of said interfaces (33).
摘要:
Exemplary control valves that may be configured as a load sense, closed-center, and/or open-center valve. The control valve may include optional individual valve force sensing to potentially allow an operator to smoothly operate devices operating on low-load work ports even when a variable displacement pump is inducing pressure to operate a device connected to a high-load work port of a separate valve or worksection in the same stack. This optional force sensing may be employed on any or all worksections associated with any valve stack, and may further be included on one or both workports for any given worksection. Each worksection may include parallel and variable paths of fluid supplied by the pump. Also, flow priority to one or more worksections or external valves in a corresponding hydraulic system is optional and can be customized using the variable flow path and a corresponding fixed restriction.
摘要:
Disclosed are a flow control device and a flow control method for a construction machine for preventing the loss of fluid exhausted from a hydraulic pump when a boom and an arm of an excavator are operated in combination. The flow control device for a construction machine according to the present invention includes: an engine; a variable capacity hydraulic pump connected to the engine; a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder connected to the hydraulic pump; a first control valve disposed in a center bypass channel of the hydraulic pump, the first control valve, in neutral, returning the fluid exhausted from the hydraulic pump to a hydraulic tank and, when switched, controlling the driving, stopping, and direction change of the first hydraulic cylinder; a second control valve disposed downstream of the center bypass channel of the hydraulic pump, the second control valve, in neutral, returning the fluid exhausted from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic tank and, when switched, controlling the driving, stopping, and direction change of the second hydraulic cylinder; a regeneration fluid channel for supplementing and reusing fluid returned to the hydraulic tank during a compression stroke of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a regeneration valve disposed in the regeneration fluid channel; and a pressure-compensated flow control valve which is disposed in a meter-in fluid channel of a spool of the first control valve and limits the quantity of working fluid supplied from the hydraulic pump to the first hydraulic cylinder when the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are operated in combination.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a hydraulic system for a construction machine, and more particularly, to a hydraulic system for a construction machine including a plurality of actuators, in which each of the actuators includes a pump/motor, is operated under a control of a corresponding pump/motor, and stores working oil in an accumulator or receives the working oil supplemented from the accumulator in accordance with a difference between a flow rate entering the actuator and a flow rate discharged from the actuator.
摘要:
Disclosed are a flow control device and a flow control method for a construction machine for preventing the loss of fluid exhausted from a hydraulic pump when a boom and an arm of an excavator are operated in combination. The flow control device for a construction machine according to the present invention includes: an engine; a variable capacity hydraulic pump connected to the engine; a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder connected to the hydraulic pump; a first control valve disposed in a center bypass channel of the hydraulic pump, the first control valve, in neutral, returning the fluid exhausted from the hydraulic pump to a hydraulic tank and, when switched, controlling the driving, stopping, and direction change of the first hydraulic cylinder; a second control valve disposed downstream of the center bypass channel of the hydraulic pump, the second control valve, in neutral, returning the fluid exhausted from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic tank and, when switched, controlling the driving, stopping, and direction change of the second hydraulic cylinder; a regeneration fluid channel for supplementing and reusing fluid returned to the hydraulic tank during a compression stroke of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a regeneration valve disposed in the regeneration fluid channel; and a pressure-compensated flow control valve which is disposed in a meter-in fluid channel of a spool of the first control valve and limits the quantity of working fluid supplied from the hydraulic pump to the first hydraulic cylinder when the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are operated in combination.
摘要:
A hydraulic circuit for an actuator that has a piston and piston rod that will move a load in a first direction, and which can be externally loaded in an opposite direction, includes a flow compensated valve between the actuator and a control valve. When the piston in the actuator is moved in the second opposite direction under the external load and the rate of flow of fluid out of the actuator through the flow compensated valve exceeds a selected rate, an orifice is introduced in the flow path to restrict flow from the actuator.