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1.发明公开HYDROGEN SUPPLY APPARATUS AND FUEL GAS SUPPLY APPARATUS 有权BRENNSTOFFZUFUHRRORRICHTUNG BRENNSTOFFGASZUFUHRRORRICHTUNG
公开(公告)号：EP1935844A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-25
申请号：EP06783199.0
申请日：2006-09-06
发明人： IZUTANI, Takahide , YOKOYAMA, Tatsuaki , HIRAKATA, Syuuji , YUMITA, Osamu , FUJITANI, Hiroshi , SUEMATSU, Keigo , MATSUSUE, Masaaki , WATANABE, Nobuo , OSHIKAWA, Katsuhiko , HIROSE, Katsuhiko , KUWAHARA, Takumi , MATSUBA, Atsushi
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , C01B3/00 , F17C7/00 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2227/0304 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2227/0388 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2265/027 , F17C2270/0184 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04097 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324 , Y02P90/45 , Y10T137/6416 , Y10T137/6606
摘要： Disclosed is a hydrogen supply apparatus which can mix an odora nt with hydrogen gas even at a low temperature and can detect t he leakage of the hydrogen gas. The apparatus comprises a gas s torage means for storing hydrogen gas therein, an odorant-addi tion means for adding an odorant to the hydrogen gas fed from t he gas storage means, and a temperature control means for contr olling the temperature of at least one of the hydrogen gas stor ed in the gas storage means, the hydrogen gas fed from the gas storage means and the odorant.
摘要翻译： 公开了即使在低温下也可以将臭氧与氢气混合并能够检测氢气泄漏的氢气供给装置。 该装置包括用于在其中储存氢气的气体装置，用于向从气体储存装置供给的氢气中加入气味剂的加臭剂添加装置，以及用于调节至少一个温度的温度控制装置 存储在气体存储装置中的氢气，从气体存储装置和气味剂供给的氢气。
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公开(公告)号：EP2831491A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-04
申请号：EP13704435.0
申请日：2013-02-14
发明人： BRUNNER, Tobias , TOLOSA, Manuel
IPC分类号： F17C7/00
CPC分类号： F17C7/00 , F17C1/00 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0115 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2227/0306 , F17C2227/0309 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2227/047 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0626 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2250/072 , F17C2270/0178 , F17C2270/0184 , Y02E60/321
摘要： The invention relates to an operating method for a cryopressure tank in which cryogenic hydrogen for supplying a motor vehicle fuel cell can be stored under supercritical pressure at 13 bar or more. In order to compensate the pressure drop resulting from the removal of hydrogen from the cryopressure tank, either a heat-transfer agent is supplied to a heat exchanger provided in the cryopressure tank via a regulating valve over a period of time which significantly exceeds the cycle times of a conventional cycle valve or the heat-transfer agent is not supplied to said heat exchanger. Depending on the fill level of the cryopressure tank, the regulating valve is actuated with respect to a desired temperature or a desired pressure of the hydrogen in the cryopressure tank. As long as there is a risk of liquefaction of the residual hydrogen in the cryopressure tank, as is the case when the temperature falls below the critical temperature of 33 K if the pressure drops below the critical pressure of approximately 13 bar, during the removal of cryogenic hydrogen from the cryopressure tank, the temperature is adjusted such that it does not drop below the critical temperature of 33 Kelvin. If the fill state in the cryopressure tank drops further, the pressure in the cryopressure tank is adjusted when there is no longer a risk of liquefaction such that the pressure does not drop below a minimum pressure value which the hydrogen that is removed from the cryopressure tank must have in order to be usable in the consumer without restricting the function thereof.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于冷冻压力罐的操作方法，其中用于供应机动车辆燃料电池的低温氢气可以在13巴或更高的超临界压力下储存。 为了补偿从冷冻罐中除去氢气所产生的压力下降，传热介质经由控制阀在一定时间内被供给到冷冻罐中设置的热交换器，该时间段显着地超过了 传统的循环阀或传热介质不被供应到热交换器。 取决于冷冻罐的填充水平，控制阀相对于冷冻罐中所需的温度或期望的氢气压力被致动。 只要存在冷冻罐中残留氢气液化的风险，如温度降至低于临界温度33K（如果压力低于约13巴的临界压力）的情况，则在除去 来自冷冻罐的低温氢气，调节温度使其不降至低于33开尔文的临界温度。 如果冷冻罐中的填充状态进一步下降，则当不再具有液化的风险时，调节冷冻罐中的压力，使得压力不会降低到从冷冻罐移除的氢气的最小压力值 必须具有可在消费者中使用而不限制其功能。
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3.发明公开System and method for controlled delivery of liquefied gases from a bulk tank 审中-公开装置和液体的气体的受控供给方法从一个大容器
公开(公告)号：EP1167862A2
公开(公告)日：2002-01-02
申请号：EP01401548.1
申请日：2001-06-14
IPC分类号： F17C13/02
CPC分类号： F17C7/04 , F17C9/02 , F17C2221/05 , F17C2223/013 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2270/0518 , Y02E60/321
摘要： Provided is a novel system and method for delivery of gas from a liquefied state. The system includes (a) a delivery vessel holding a bulk quantity of liquefied gas therein; (b) a heat exchanger disposed on the delivery vessel to provide or remove energy from the liquefied gas only; and (c) a pressure controller for monitoring and adjusting the energy delivered to the vessel. The system and method allow for controlled delivery of liquefied gas from a delivery vessel at a predetermined flow rate. Particular applicability is found in the delivery of gases to semiconductor process tools.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于从液化状态输送气体的一种新颖的系统和方法。 该系统包括：（a）输送容器保持在其中液化气的堆积量; （B）设置在所述输送容器提供或仅从液化气除去能量的热交换器; 和（c），用于监控和调节输送到容器中的能量的压力控制器。 该系统和方法允许在一个预定的流速从输送容器受控递送液化气。 特别适用在输送气体的半导体工艺工具中。
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公开(公告)号：EP1165270A1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-02
申请号：EP99963800.0
申请日：1999-12-03
申请人： Rönnkvist, Bo
发明人： Rönnkvist, Bo
CPC分类号： F17C1/12 , B21D19/046 , B21D51/24 , B65D7/38 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/012 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2205/018 , F17C2209/2109 , F17C2209/2127 , F17C2209/2181 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2209/234 , F17C2209/236 , F17C2221/03 , F17C2221/032 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0304 , F17C2227/0332 , F17C2227/0337 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2260/013 , F17C2260/053
摘要： A jacket (2) for a vessel (1), arranged to contain a fluid under pressure provided about a central axis (A), with a central portion (9) along the central axis (A), and an end portion (5) at least on one side of said central portion, said end portion comprising an end surface (5a) defining an opening (5b). According to the invention, the end portion (5) forms a portion (8a), at least partially diverging towards the end surface (5a) in a direction along the central axis (A) and in a direction from said central portion (9), against which portion (8a) a closure member (3) is intended to be unreleasably connected. The invention also relates to such a vessel and process for manufacturing the jacket and the vessel, respectively.
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公开(公告)号：EP1935844B1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-13
申请号：EP06783199.0
申请日：2006-09-06
发明人： IZUTANI, Takahide , YOKOYAMA, Tatsuaki , HIRAKATA, Syuuji , YUMITA, Osamu , FUJITANI, Hiroshi , SUEMATSU, Keigo , MATSUSUE, Masaaki , WATANABE, Nobuo , OSHIKAWA, Katsuhiko , HIROSE, Katsuhiko , KUWAHARA, Takumi , MATSUBA, Atsushi
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , C01B3/00 , F17C7/00 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2227/0304 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2227/0388 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2265/027 , F17C2270/0184 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04097 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324 , Y02P90/45 , Y10T137/6416 , Y10T137/6606
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公开(公告)号：EP2235424A2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-06
申请号：EP08865370.4
申请日：2008-12-09
CPC分类号： F17C1/00 , C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , F17C2221/00 , F17C2227/0309 , F17C2227/0369 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/325 , Y02E60/327
摘要： The invention relates to a tank of the type that comprises a container (4) for housing hydrogen and metallic hydride placed inside the container. According to one part of the invention, the tank includes at least one solid body (6) made from a compacted material containing metallic hydride and a matrix. The invention is suitable, for example, for tanks for internal combustion engines or for fuel cells, in particular for motor vehicles, as well as for any stationary or mobile application involving hydrogen.
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公开(公告)号：EP0368288A3
公开(公告)日：1990-10-03
申请号：EP89120719.3
申请日：1989-11-08
CPC分类号： F17C9/04 , C07C27/12 , C07C45/33 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/0344 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2227/0388 , F17C2265/025
摘要： A method for supplementing the oxygen flow to an industrial scale oxidation reaction employing compressed air as the major source of oxygen for the reaction wherein liquid oxygen is supplied into and vaporized within the feed air stream to the compressor upstream of the compressor to supply additional oxygen to the air and to cool and contract the air upstream of the compressor.
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8.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0368288A2
公开(公告)日：1990-05-16
申请号：EP89120719.3
申请日：1989-11-08
CPC分类号： F17C9/04 , C07C27/12 , C07C45/33 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/0344 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2227/0388 , F17C2265/025
摘要： A method for supplementing the oxygen flow to an industrial scale oxidation reaction employing compressed air as the major source of oxygen for the reaction wherein liquid oxygen is supplied into and vaporized within the feed air stream to the compressor upstream of the compressor to supply additional oxygen to the air and to cool and contract the air upstream of the compressor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将氧气流补充到工业规模的氧化反应的方法，该反应采用压缩空气作为反应的氧气的主要来源，其中液态氧被供应到进料空气流中并在进料空气流中蒸发到压缩机上游的压缩机以向其提供额外的氧气 空气并冷却并收缩压缩机上游的空气。
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9.发明公开METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FILLING THERMALLY INSULATED CONTAINERS WITH LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE 审中-公开方法和系统填充的隔热容器与液态二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：EP3084285A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-26
申请号：EP14806681.4
申请日：2014-12-05
发明人： BRIXY, Nathalie , KERMAIDIC, Jérôme
CPC分类号： F17C6/00 , F17C3/02 , F17C9/02 , F17C13/023 , F17C2203/03 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2205/0157 , F17C2205/0376 , F17C2205/054 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2225/0184 , F17C2225/033 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2227/0337 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2250/0421 , F17C2250/0615 , F17C2260/024 , F17C2270/05 , F25D3/125 , G01G17/04 , G06K7/1413 , G06K19/06028
摘要： The present invention relates to a method, as well as a system, for filling a container (100) with an amount of liquid carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) which is partially converted into an amount of solid CO 2 into said container (100), for the purpose of maintaining one or more products, loaded into said container (100), at a defined temperature, below a defined temperature, or within a defined temperature range, which temperature or temperature range is below environmental temperature. The invention further relates to a method and a system for providing identification and traceability data determining the container (100) and its loaded one or more products, and for enabling the identification of said container (100) during transport to a particular destination.
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10.发明公开Method and system for filling thermally insulated containers with liquid carbon dioxide 审中-公开一种用于与液体二氧化碳填充隔热容器的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：EP2881646A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-10
申请号：EP13195836.5
申请日：2013-12-05
发明人： Brixy, Nathalie , Kermaidic, Jerome
CPC分类号： F17C6/00 , F17C3/02 , F17C9/02 , F17C13/023 , F17C2203/03 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2205/0157 , F17C2205/0376 , F17C2205/054 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2225/0184 , F17C2225/033 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2227/0337 , F17C2227/0369 , F17C2250/0421 , F17C2250/0615 , F17C2260/024 , F17C2270/05 , F25D3/125 , G01G17/04 , G06K7/1413 , G06K19/06028
摘要： The present invention relates to a method, as well as a system, for filling a container (100) with an amount of liquid carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) which is partially converted into an amount of solid CO 2 into said container (100), for the purpose of maintaining one or more products, loaded into said container (100), at a defined temperature, below a defined temperature, or within a defined temperature range, which temperature or temperature range is below environmental temperature. The invention further relates to a method and a system for providing identification and traceability data determining the container (100) and its loaded one or more products, and for enabling the identification of said container (100) during transport to a particular destination.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种方法，以及一个系统，用于在（CO 2）的液态二氧化碳的量的所有其被部分地转化为固体CO 2的量填充的容器（100）插入所述容器（100） 用于维持一个或多个产品，在限定的温度装载到所述容器（100），低于规定的温度的目的，或一个规定的温度范围，该温度或温度范围低于环境温度范围内。 本发明还涉及一种方法，以及用于提供识别和跟踪数据确定性挖掘所述容器（100）和其加载一个或多个产品，以及用于在运输过程中，使所述容器（100）的识别到特定目的地的系统。
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