METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING FURNACE TEMPERATURE OF BURNING HEATING FURNACE
    1.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING FURNACE TEMPERATURE OF BURNING HEATING FURNACE 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR REGELUNG DEN OFENTEMPERATUR EINES BRENNHEIZOFENS

    公开(公告)号:EP2634519A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-04

    申请号:EP11835496.8

    申请日:2011-04-27

    摘要: A method for controlling furnace temperature of a fired heating furnace is disclosed, comprising: measuring furnace temperatures to obtain furnace temperature feedback values; calculating the differences between furnace temperature setting values and the furnace temperature feedback values as discrepancy values DV 1 , in accordance with the furnace temperature feedback values and the furnace temperature setting value; calculating the differences between the furnace temperature setting values and the furnace temperature feedback values in a unit time, i.e., the gradient of furnace temperature change values, as discrepancy values DV 2 ; obtaining a speed V of a fired heater machine set from a speed adjuster of the fired heater machine set, and obtaining a first multiple feed forward output components FF V in accordance with the speed V of the machine set (V); obtaining a second multiple feed forward output components FF T in accordance with the differences between the furnace temperature setting values and the furnace temperature feedback values, i.e., the discrepancy values DV 1 ; looking up a PID control parameter in accordance with the discrepancy values DV 1 and DV 2 , based on fuzzy control rule, and creating an adjusting control parameter OP 1 in accordance with the PID control parameter; controlling a valve for regulating coal gas flow and a valve for regulating air flow by combining the adjusting control parameter OP 1 with the first multiple feed forward components FF V and the second multiple feed forward components FF T as a final control output value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制燃烧加热炉的炉温的方法,包括:测量炉温以获得炉温反馈值; 根据炉温反馈值和炉温设定值,计算炉温设定值与炉温反馈值之间的差值作为差值DV 1; 计算炉温度设定值与炉温反馈值之间的差异,单位时间,即炉温变化值的梯度作为差异值DV 2; 从所述燃烧加热器机组的速度调节器获得设置的燃烧加热器机器的速度V,并且根据机器组(V)的速度V获得第一多个前馈输出部件FF V; 根据炉温度设定值和炉温反馈值(即差值DV 1)之间的差异获得第二多个前馈输出部件FF T; 根据模糊控制规则,根据差异值DV1和DV2查找PID控制参数,并根据PID控制参数创建调整控制参数OP 1; 通过将调节控制参数OP 1与第一多个前馈分量FF V和第二多个前馈分量FF T组合作为最终控制输出值来控制用于调节煤气流量的阀和用于调节气流的阀。

    Procédé de combustion d'un combustible avec un comburant riche en oxygène
    3.
    发明公开
    Procédé de combustion d'un combustible avec un comburant riche en oxygène 有权
    Verbrennunungsverfahren eines Brennstoffes mit einem sauerstoffreichen Oxidationsmittel

    公开(公告)号:EP0971171A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-12

    申请号:EP99401618.6

    申请日:1999-06-29

    IPC分类号: F23N5/00 F23L7/00

    摘要: L'invention concerne un procédé de combustion d'un combustible avec un comburant riche en oxygène dans une chambre de combustion (3), dans lequel, de façon cyclique, on mesure au moins une variable principale représentative de la combustion dans ladite chambre de combustion (3), et, en fonction du résultat de mesure de ladite au moins une variable principale, on détermine un ordre de commande de régulation des débits de combustible et de comburant à injecter dans ladite chambre de combustion (3). Puis, on applique ledit ordre de commande de régulation pour faire brûler le combustible avec le comburant dans ladite chambre (3). En outre, on mesure au moins une variable secondaire associée à une contrainte de fonctionnement de ladite chambre de combustion (3) ou à une perturbation dans le fonctionnement de celle-ci, et, pour la détermination dudit ordre de commande de régulation, on prend également en compte le résultat de mesure de ladite au moins une variable secondaire.
    Application notamment à des fours à verre, des fours rotatifs, des fours d'incinération.

    摘要翻译: 燃料和富氧氧化剂(氧含量超过25%/ mol)的燃烧过程包括对代表燃烧室(3)中的燃烧的主要变量进行循环测量,测量一个 与燃烧室中的功能约束相关联的第二变量或其功能中的扰动,并且相应地调节注入的燃料和氧化剂流。 第二变量可以是从燃烧室排出的烟气中的氮氧化物或一氧化碳的含量,以及燃烧室壁的温度。 可变参数借助于燃烧室内的传感器(30-36),出口管道(25)以及燃料和氧化剂源(18,19)和流量计(21,23)之间来测量。

    Dried sludge melting furnace
    5.
    发明公开
    Dried sludge melting furnace 失效
    熔化该干燥后的污泥。

    公开(公告)号:EP0683359A3

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-01

    申请号:EP95112604.4

    申请日:1993-05-19

    申请人: EBARA CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: F23N1/02 F23N5/00 F23N5/18

    摘要: In a dried sludge melting furnace apparatus, at least one of following two controls is executed. In one of the controls, the primary combustion chamber (PCC) upper combustion air supply amount and the PCC lower combustion air supply amount are adjusted so as to respectively become a target PCC upper combustion air supply amount and a target PCC lower combustion air supply amount which are obtained from an inferred PCC upper combustion air supply amount and an inferred PCC lower combustion air supply amount. The inferred PCC upper and lower combustion air supply amounts are obtained by a fuzzy inference device (221). In the other control, the total combustion air supply amount and the second combustion chamber (SCC) burner fuel supply amount are adjusted so as to respectively become a target combustion air supply amount and a target SCC burner fuel supply amount which are obtained from an inferred combustion air supply amount and an inferred SCC burner fuel supply amount. The inferred combustion air supply amount and the inferred SCC burner fuel supply amount are obtained by a fuzzy inference device (222).

    An apparatus for estimating an unburned component amount in ash in a coal-fired furnace
    6.
    发明公开
    An apparatus for estimating an unburned component amount in ash in a coal-fired furnace 失效
    用于在燃煤炉中估算不合格成分量的装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0507060A3

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-17

    申请号:EP92102314.9

    申请日:1992-02-12

    IPC分类号: F23N5/00 F23N1/02

    摘要: This invention relates to an in-ash unburned component estimating device for a coal-fired furnace which monitors the density of in-ash unburned component contained in burning waste gases to operate the furnace efficiently. The object of the invention is to infer and estimate from the current situation by a simple means the density of in-ash unburned component in the burning exhaust gases that affects the combustion efficiency. A furnace temperature, a load band in the furnace, a furnace contamination coefficient, a ratio of two-stage combustion air supplied to the furnace, and a coal mixture ratio are taken in as fuzzy quantities to infer fuel ratio data and correction data used to correct predetermined reference values of reference in-furnace temperature distribution, reference in-furnace air ratio distribution and reference powdered coal grain diameter distribution. The reference values corrected by the correction data and coal reaction rate data determined from the fuel ratio data are used to calculate the density of in-ash unburned components in the burning waste gases.

    Device for combustion control
    10.
    发明公开
    Device for combustion control 审中-公开
    装置燃烧控制

    公开(公告)号:EP1108956A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-19

    申请号:EP00123642.1

    申请日:2000-10-30

    申请人: IMIT S.p.A.

    发明人: Zucco, Mario

    IPC分类号: F23N5/08 F23N1/00

    摘要: A device for combustion control, especially for gas-fed boiler burners, comprises at least an optical sensor (10) constituted of one or more photodetectors, oriented in the direction of one or more defined zones of flame (12) of a boiler (14), whose electric signals supplied at the outlet are acquired by a card for a data elaboration system (16) based on neural networks and fuzzy logic, said system interacting with the electronic card (18) for the control of said boiler (14).