Abstract:
The present disclosure is directed to an electron source and an X-ray source using the same. The electron source of the present invention comprises: at least two electron emission zones, each of which comprises a plurality of micro electron emission units, wherein the micro electron emission unit comprises: a base layer, an insulating layer on the base layer, a grid layer on the insulating layer, an opening in the grid layer, and an electron emitter that is fixed at the base layer and corresponds to a position of the opening, wherein the micro electron emission units in the same electron emission zone are electrically connected and simultaneously emit electrons or do not emit electrons at the same time, and wherein different electron emission zones are electrically partitioned.
Abstract:
A photocathode high-frequency electron-gun cavity apparatus of the present invention is provided with a high-frequency acceleration cavity (1), a photocathode (8, 15), a laser entering port (9), a high-frequency power input coupler port (10), and a high-frequency resonant tuner (16). Here, the apparatus adopts an ultra-small high-frequency accelerator cavity which contains a cavity cell formed only with a smooth and curved surface at an inner face thereof without having a sharp angle part for preventing discharging, obtaining higher strength of high-frequency electric field, and improving high-frequency resonance stability. Further, the photocathode is arranged at an end part of a half cell (5) of the high-frequency acceleration cavity for maximizing electric field strength at the photocathode face, perpendicular incidence of laser is ensured by arranging a laser entering port at a position facing to the photocathode behind an electron beam extraction port of the high-frequency acceleration cavity for maximizing quality of short-bunch photoelectrons, and a high-frequency power input coupler port is arranged at a side part of the cell of the high-frequency acceleration cavity for enhancing high-frequency electric field strength. According to the above, it is possible to provide a small photocathode high-frequency electron-gun cavity apparatus capable of generating a high-strength and high-quality electron beam.
Abstract:
A mesh electrode adhesion structure includes: a substrate (130), and an opening defined in the substrate; a mesh electrode (150) on the substrate, and a first combination groove (160) defined in the mesh electrode; and an adhesion layer (140) between the substrate and the mesh electrode. The mesh electrode includes: a mesh region corresponding to the opening defined in the substrate, and an adhesion region in which the first combination groove exposes the adhesion layer.
Abstract:
A field emission display (FED) and a fabrication method thereof are disclosed. A lower plate of the FED includes: a cathode electrode formed on the substrate; a diffusion blocking layer formed on the cathode electrode; a seed metal layer formed on the diffusion blocking layer; carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) grown as single crystals from the grains of the seed metal layer; a gate insulating layer formed on the substrate on which the cathode electrode, the diffusion blocking layer, and the seed metal layer are formed, in order to cover the CNTs; and a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a pumped electron source (1) that comprises an ionisation chamber (4), an acceleration chamber (2) with an electrode (3) for extracting and accelerating primary ions and forming a secondary-electron beam, characterised in that said pumped electron source (1) comprises a power supply (11) adapted for applying to said electrode (3) a positive voltage for urging a primary plasma (17) outside the acceleration chamber (2), and a negative voltage pulse for extracting and accelerating the primary ions and forming a secondary-electron beam.
Abstract:
A structure comprising: a plate; an electron emissive element overlying the plate; a support region overlying the plate; and a getter region overlying at least part of the support region, a composite opening extending through the getter region and through the support region generally laterally where the electron-emissive element overlies the plate.