摘要:
machine for marking an ellipse on, or for cutting an elliptical opening in, a sheet of material comprises a table structure (9) which is rotatable about an upstanding pin (15) and at the same time is reciprocated if the pin is displaced away from the centre of a circular bearing (5) which restrains the table structure. A marking instrument or cutting tool (35) is positioned above the table and can be offset from the pin so as to determine one of the axes of the ellipse while the other is determined by the offset of the pin from the centre of the bearing.
摘要:
Un couteau (22) dont la partie active est constituée par une pointe effilée (25) en un matériau dur est réglable au moyen d'une vis (24) à l'intérieur d'un porte-couteau (15, 17) pour que sa pointe dépasse d'une quantité choisie hors de ce porte-couteau (15, 17). Le porte-couteau (15, 17) est monté de façon amovible dans le corps (1, 2) de l'appareil et une pince (6, 7) permet de libérer le porte-couteau pour le réglage du couteau (22, 25) et pour immobiliser simultanément par rapport au corps (1,2) de l'appareil. le couteau (22, 25) dans le porte-couteau (6, 7) et ce dernier dans la pince (6,7). La pointe (25) du couteau est enfoncée dans la feuille à découper (27) jusqu'à ce que l'extrémité (26) du porte- couteau (15, 17) soit en contact avec cette feuille. Le corps de l'appareil (1, 2) est fixé à l'organe mobile (30) d'un traceur commandé par programme, en lieu et place de la plume de ce traceur. Le mouvement imparti à la pointe du couteau (25) par le traceur produit dans la feuille à découper un sillon dont la forme est celle du dessin à réaliser. On sépare les parties utiles de la feuille par déchirure le long du sillon. Le traceur peut être commandé par une calculatrice programm able de table. Ainsi on peut réaliser de façon automatique, avec un matérial peu coûteux et généralement disponible dans les laboratoires, grâce au couteau qui, de par sa forme de révolution, permet d'exécuter n'importe quelles formes de découpage.
摘要:
An apparatus for plotting and cutting large scale text in sheet materials for signs and the like includes a movable support for moving the sheet material (M) in one coordinate direction with a rotatable feed roller (20) and a tool carriage (12) being movable relative to the roller (20). Cutting and plotting tools are interchangeable. A tool support (60) is movable on the tool carriage between an elevated and lowered position and has a tool mount accepting the interchangeable cutting und plotting tools one at a time. A lift motor (68) is mounted on the tool carriage and connected to the support (60) for moving the support and the tool (F) between the elevated and lowered positions. A drive motor is connected with the tool carriage and the support for moving the tool and the sheet material an the feed roller (20) relative to one another. Controls are connected with the drive motor and the lift motor (68) for controlling the tool and sheet material movements during cutting and plotting operations.
摘要:
A method an apparatus for cutting holes of circular or other shape by first cutting at the center of the proposed hole, then cutting to the circumference and following the shape desired. A tool that accomplishes these functions is described which includes a pivoted link attached to a ring at one end and the cutting tool at the other end, when torque is applied to the link the tool follows the desired cutting sequence.
摘要:
At least one line of separation is formed in a sheet or other member (44) by moving a heated point ( 4a) of a tool (1a) in contact with the surface of the member (44). The tool (1a) may be mounted in a mounting arrangement (40) for use in supporting the tool (1a) on a head (41) of an apparatus for moving the tool. By means of the heated point, smooth clean lines ot separation can be tormea in tne sneet or other member, in particular in the photographically opaque layer of a bilaminated plastics sheet for enabling part of the opaque layer to be removed to produce a mask for selective exposure, for example in the making of a printing plate and for contacting film.
摘要:
An apparatus for plotting and cutting large scale text in sheet materials for signs and the like includes a movable support for moving the sheet material (M) in one coordinate direction with a rotatable feed roller (20) and a tool carriage (12) being movable relative to the roller (20). Cutting and plotting tools are interchangeable. A tool support (60) is movable on the tool carriage between an elevated and lowered position and has a tool mount accepting the interchangeable cutting und plotting tools one at a time. A lift motor (68) is mounted on the tool carriage and connected to the support (60) for moving the support and the tool (F) between the elevated and lowered positions. A drive motor is connected with the tool carriage and the support for moving the tool and the sheet material an the feed roller (20) relative to one another. Controls are connected with the drive motor and the lift motor (68) for controlling the tool and sheet material movements during cutting and plotting operations.
摘要:
Procedure and device for cutting pieces of material to order, from a band of material, by using a cutting table equipped with a vacuum installation for holding the band of material in place and a workable, longitudinal and traverse slide on the cutting table, running along the desired cutting lines, which is controlled by a data processor for marking and data control, as the carrier of a cutting tool driven by ultrasound, for the purpose of which a conveyor belt with a base similar to a brush serves as the means of transport for the band of material in the cutting area and as a cutting base, which is moved, step by step, by means of a slide range that, for the finished cut of a piece of material, is larger than the cutting tool's most ample movement in the longitudinal direction (X), for which purpose, the cutting tool in each case is only moved following the transportation phase, with the conveyor belt being stationary all along the cutting lines.
摘要:
A stationary steel rule cutting die for cutting a fixed pattern in each of a plurality of stacked compressible material layers (34) according to the shape of the rule die (22), including a vacuum system (42) for vertically reducing the stack height of the compressible material layers (34) without lateral distortion prior to cutting and retaining the compress condition during the progressive or incremental cutting operations.