摘要:
The present invention concerns a method of oxidizing a cycloalkane to form a product mixture containing a corresponding alcohol and ketone, said method comprising contacting a cycloalkane with a hydroperoxide compound in the presence of a catalytic effective amount of a cerium oxide based catalyst.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the field of perfumery. More particularly, it concerns specific derivatives of 1-alkenyl cyclopentanol, or 1-alkenyl cyclohexanol, wherein the alkenyle group is branched. These compounds are useful perfuming ingredients capable of imparting sap and/or earthy notes.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel processes for preparing optically active Cyclopentenones of Formula ( R )-1,
which are useful for the preparation of Prostaglandins and analogs thereof. The invention also relates to novel Cyclopentenones prepared from the processes.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a hydrodehalogenation method in which a halogen atom on a carbon atom of an organic compound is removed by substituting the halogen atom with a hydrogen atom, and to a method for producing a dehalogenated compound. The hydrodehalogenation method is characterized by including treating an organic compound having a halogen atom on a carbon atom thereof in a solvent with a compound represented by formula (2-1):
M 2 BH p R 1 q (2-1)
or formula (2-2) :
M 3 (BH p R 1 q ) 2 (2-2)
(wherein M 2 represents an alkali metal atom; M 3 represents an alkaline earth metal atom or a zinc atom; R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, a C2-C13 acyloxy group, or a C1-C6 alkoxy group; p is an integer of 1 to 4; q is an integer of 0 to 3; and the sum of p and q is 4) in the presence of a Group VIII metal complex represented by formula (1):
M 1 X m L n (1)
(wherein M 1 represents a Group VIII metal; X represents a halogen atom; L represents a neutral ligand; m is an integer of 1 or 2; n is an integer of 2 or 3; and the sum of m and n is 4).
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通过用氢原子取代卤原子除去有机化合物的碳原子上的卤素原子的氢化脱卤方法和脱卤化合物的制造方法。 加氢脱卤法的特征在于在溶剂中用式(2-1)表示的化合物处理其碳原子上具有卤素原子的有机化合物:ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ ƒM2 BH p R 1 q€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(2-1)或公式(2-2):€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒM3(BH p R 1 q)2€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(2-2)(其中M 2表示碱金属原子; M 3表示碱土金属原子或锌原子; R 1表示氢原子, 氰基,C 2 -C 13酰氧基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基; p为1〜4的整数,q为0〜3的整数,p和q的和为4) 由式(1)表示的第VIII族金属配合物:ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒM1 X m L n€€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(1)(其中M 1表示VIII族金属; X表示卤素原子; L表示中性配体; m表示1或2的整数,n表示2或3的整数,su表示 m的m和n是4)。
摘要:
An optically-purified enantiomer of the lactone 4-hydroxy-2-oxabicyclo-[3.3.0]oct-7-en-3-one or an acylate thereof can be obtained by biotransformation. It is a useful synthon in the preparation of an enantiomer of 3-hydroxymethyl-2-hydroxycyclopentene that can be used to prepare carbocyclic nucleosides as a desired enantiomer.
摘要:
A method of converting Compound A (1,3-dehydro-cyclopenta[1]phenanthren-2-one) to Compound C (1H-cyclopenta[1]phenanthren) in situ in a single reactor is disclosed.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of preparing a saturated monocyclic hydrocarbon compound having high optical purity and an intermediate therefor from an easily available starting material. A vinyl group is introduced to compound (6), which is synthesized from levoglucosenone to obtain compound (7). The double bond of the vinyl group of compound (7) is oxidatively cleaved and a hydroxyl group is protected to obtain compound (9). The obtained compound (9) was intramolecularly alkylated by treating with a base to give compound (10). Then, compound (10) is reduced to give compound (11). The primary hydroxyl group is selectively esterified to obtain the desired saturated monocyclic hydrocarbon compound (1).
where R¹, R², and R³ are an alkyl group and an X² group is a leaving group which is possible to remove as OX².
摘要:
In the present invention, an optically active cis type 1,2-diol derivative of the following formula (I) is produced by reacting a cis type 1,2-diol derivative of the formula (I) with a carboxylic acid derivative of the formula (II) in the presence of a lipase:
wherein R 1 and R 2 independently represent hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, X represents a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, or a phenyl group, and n represents an integer of from 0 to 5; R 3 represents a C 1 - C 10 alkyl group or an aryl group, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1 - C 5 alkyl group, a C 2 - C 4 alkenyl group, or COR 3 . The cis type means that the bond between the cyclopentane ring and the hydroxy group and the bond between the cyclopentane ring and the benzyl group reside in the same direction as that portrayed on the paper. The optically active cis type 1,2-diol derivative is used as an intermediate for producing an optically active cis type azole derivative of the formula (VII).