摘要:
A gases humidification system includes a measuring chamber and a mixing chamber. The mixing chamber has one or more mixing elements that improve a mixing of gases before reaching the measuring chamber. Ultrasonic sensing is used to measure gases properties or characteristics within the measuring chamber. A baffle or a vane may be used to control and direct the gases flow through the mixing chamber as the gases flow moves into the measuring chamber.
摘要:
A sound velocity sensor for underwater use has an acoustic transmitter and receiver, a path length portion defining an acoustic path and positioned such that a generated acoustic signal propagates along the acoustic path from the acoustic transmitter to the receiver, a temperature sensor in direct contact with the path length portion, and a controller communicatively coupled to these components. The controller is configured to generate the acoustic signal using the acoustic transmitter, determine a transit time of the acoustic signal from the acoustic transmitter to the acoustic receiver, determine a temperature of the path length portion using the temperature sensor, and determine the velocity of the acoustic signal from the transit time and a length of the acoustic path. Determining the velocity includes compensating for a temperature-related change in the length of the acoustic path using the temperature of the path length portion.
摘要:
Erfindungsgemäß ist ein Verfahren zum Fertigen, insbesondere zum generativen Fertigen, und Kodieren eines dreidimensionalen Bauteils vorgesehen. Dieses Verfahren umfasst die folgenden Schritte: Bereitstellen eines Ausgangsmaterials, Zuführen eines Prozessgases zum Ausgangsmaterial, Schmelzen des Ausgangsmaterials mit einer Wärmequelle, und Wiederholen der vorstehenden Schritte. Das Verfahren zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass zu zumindest einem vorbestimmten Zeitintervall während des Schmelzens des Ausgangsmaterials dem Prozessgas eine Kodierungskomponente oder ein eine Kodierungskomponente enthaltendes Kodierungsgas derart zugesetzt ist, dass die Verwendung der Kodierungskomponente im fertigen Objekt detektierbar ist und Protokollieren von Kodierungsinformationen, welche die Kodierungsinformationen und deren Ort im Bauteil beschreiben.
摘要:
An analysis device 110 comprising an input to receive ultrasound data from an interface 127 between two elements 123 and 125 moving relative to each other or tribologically; ultrasound transducer 120 is mounted onto element 123. A processor determines time of flight data from the ultrasound data, the magnitude of the echo may be derived using a Fast Hilbert Transform and the envelope correlated with a reference signal. Contact stress and/or contact load is derived in the first element from time of flight data independent of phase shift. The greatest component of the ultrasound is perpendicular to the interface. In a second invention the stress may be derived from a change in speed of the ultrasound due to the acoustoelastic effect. The analysis device may be incorporated into a system for monitoring bearings, ball races, rolling element races or rolling elements in turbines, wind turbines, railed vehicles, vehicle tracks, metal rolling mills or hydro power generators.