連続鋳造設備
    1.
    发明专利
    連続鋳造設備 有权
    连铸设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2015511537A

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-20

    申请号:JP2015502464

    申请日:2012-03-28

    CPC classification number: B22D11/103 B22D11/112 B22D41/50 B22D41/60

    Abstract: 本発明は、タンディッシュ(1)から鋳型(9)への液体金属の流れのための連続鋳造設備にして、液体金属の移動の方向に対して鋳型(9)の上流に配置される垂直ダクトであり、上流から下流に耐火物リング(5)、内径Dの銅チューブ(3)、および浸漬入口ノズル(8)を備える垂直ダクトと、耐火物リング(5)の内側に配置され、傾斜上部(16)を備えるドーム(2)であり、前記上部(16)が、タンディッシュ(1)から来る液体金属を垂直ダクトの内壁に向かって偏向させるように画定されるドーム(2)とを備える連続鋳造設備であって、銅チューブ(3)の直径Dが、Q/3.75に等しい最小直径とQ/1.25に等しい最大直径との間の範囲にあり、ここに、Qは、設備の公称液体金属流量であり、200kg/minと800kg/minとの間に含まれ、Dは、mmで表される直径であることを特徴とする、連続鋳造設備に関する。

    Abstract translation: 本发明是在用于液体金属流的连续铸造设备中间包(1)到所述模具(9),垂直管道到所述液体金属的移动的方向被定位在模具的上游(9) ,并从上游耐火环到下游(5),铜管(3),其具有内径D,以及一个垂直管道设置有一个浸入式喷嘴(8)布置在所述耐火环(5),斜顶部内 (16)一个圆顶(2)用,上部(16),并且其被定义为偏转液体金属从中间包(1)来朝向垂直管道的内壁上的拱顶(2) 连续铸造设备中,铜管(3)的直径D是在与最小直径和Q / 1.25至Q / 3.75等于等于最大直径之间的范围内,这里,Q是标称液体的设施 金属流,包括200公斤/分钟和800公斤/分钟之间,D的特征在于由表示毫米的直径,连铸组 上。

    Refractory nozzle
    2.
    发明专利
    Refractory nozzle 有权
    耐火喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:JP2003053518A

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-26

    申请号:JP2002196954

    申请日:2002-07-05

    CPC classification number: B22D41/60

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refractory nozzle which is very reliable, stable and low in costs.
    SOLUTION: The refractory nozzle for arrangement in the wall of a metallurgical vessel, particularly, for steel melts, is composed of a passage opening (1) having the upper end part and the bottom end part, an inner side wall (2) made of a solid electrolyte material enclosing the side parts of the passage way opening (1), at least one of electrodes (3, 4) having connecting wires (5) electro-conductively arranged at the side part of the outside of the solid electrolyte material facing away side from the passage opening (1) and a thermally insulating material at least partially enclosing the outside of the solid electrolyte material and the electrodes (3, 4). At least one of the electrodes (3, 4) is composed of a metal having the melting point of at least 1,400°C and/or substantially composed of oxide thereof.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供非常可靠,稳定和低成本的耐火喷嘴。 解决方案:用于布置在冶金容器的壁中,特别是用于钢熔体的耐火喷嘴由具有上端部和下端部的通道开口(1)组成,内侧壁(2)由 封闭通路开口(1)的侧部的固体电解质材料,具有连接线(5)的电极(5)中的至少一个电导率地布置在固体电解质材料的外侧的侧面 远离通道开口(1)和至少部分地包围固体电解质材料和电极(3,4)的外部的隔热材料。 至少一个电极(3,4)由熔点至少为1400℃的金属和/或其氧化物基本上组成。

    Method and device for charging of molten metal
    3.
    发明专利
    Method and device for charging of molten metal 失效
    用于充电金属的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:JPS59202157A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-15

    申请号:JP7522783

    申请日:1983-04-28

    CPC classification number: B22D41/60

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To enable tapping without using sand and to prevent intrusion of foreign matter into a molten metal in a storage vessel having a bottom running nozzle by heating the metal in an upper nozzle by Joule heat when said metal solidifies. CONSTITUTION:A molten metal is charged into a ladle 1 and is subjected to the treatment necessary for charging to a prescribed mold, etc. When the molten metal in an opening 2 solidifies during this time, electric power is supplied between an electrode 9 and an open/shut plate 4 from an AC power source 12. Then the electric current flows through the molten metal A, the solidified metal in the opening 2 and the plate 4. The metal in the opening 2 of an upper nozzle 3 is melted by the Joule heat which said electric current generates, thus enabling tapping. The plate 4 is thereupon moved to bring the hole 5 opposite to the opening 2 thereby tapping the molten metal.

    Abstract translation: 目的:使金属凝固时,不用沙子进行攻丝并防止异物进入具有底部流动喷嘴的储存容器中的熔融金属中,从而通过焦耳热加热上部喷嘴中的金属。 构成:将熔融金属装入钢包1中,并进行对规定的模具等的充填所必需的处理。当此期间开口2中的熔融金属固化时,在电极9和 打开/关闭板4。然后,电流流过熔融金属A,开口2和板4中的固化金属。上喷嘴3的开口2中的金属被熔化 所述电流产生的焦耳热,从而能够进行攻丝。 板4随后移动以使孔5与开口2相对,从而攻破熔融金属。

    Preheater of nozzle for producing light-gage amorphous metallic strip
    4.
    发明专利
    Preheater of nozzle for producing light-gage amorphous metallic strip 失效
    用于生产轻金属非晶金属条的喷嘴预热器

    公开(公告)号:JPS5927755A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-14

    申请号:JP13522582

    申请日:1982-08-04

    CPC classification number: B22D11/064 B22D41/60

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent the clogging in a nozzle for ejecting molten metal of a vessel for storing molten metal and to charge stably the molten metal by providing a conductive part to a stopper to be fitted into the space part in the nozzle and an induction coil to the outside part of the nozzle. CONSTITUTION:A block 3 of graphite or the like is coupled to a stopper 2 and is provided in the internal space part enclosed of a stopper part 2 and a nozzle part 1 of ceramics such as BN, Al2O3 or the like. On the other hand, an induction coil 7 is circumferentially provided in the outside part of the nozzle 1, and a block 3 is induction-heated by said coil to a prescribed temp. so that the nozzle part 1 is preheated by radiation heat. If the stopper 2 is placed on the nozzle 1 until the molten metal is charged to the prescribed depth in a vessel for storing the molten metal, the block 3 is fitted in the space part in the nozzle and the coil 7 is energized by which the block 3 is heated to a high temp. The stopper 2 is moved upward when the molten metal is filled in the vessel up to a chargeable level, and since the nozzle 1 at the point of this time is heated up to approximately the same temp. as the temp. of the molten metal by the radiation heat from the block 3, the clogging of the nozzle is obviated.

    Abstract translation: 目的:为了防止用于喷射用于储存熔融金属的容器的熔融金属的喷嘴中的堵塞并且通过向要装配到喷嘴中的空间部分中的塞子提供导电部件并且将感应线圈固定到 喷嘴的外侧部分。 构成:石墨等的块体3与止动件2连接,并且设置在由止动部2和BN,Al 2 O 3等陶瓷的喷嘴部1包围的内部空间部中。 另一方面,感应线圈7周向地设置在喷嘴1的外侧,块3由所述线圈感应加热至规定温度。 使得喷嘴部1被辐射热预热。 如果将塞子2放置在喷嘴1上,直到熔融金属在用于储存熔融金属的容器中被充入规定的深度,则块3被装配在喷嘴中的空间部分中,并且线圈7通电 将块3加热至高温。 当将熔融金属填充到容器中时,止动件2向上移动,直到达到可充电水平,并且由于此时的喷嘴1被加热到大约相同的温度。 作为温度 的熔融金属通过来自块体3的辐射热而消除喷嘴的堵塞。

    Pouring nozzle for molten metal
    5.
    发明专利
    Pouring nozzle for molten metal 失效
    用于轧制金属的喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:JPS5775265A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-11

    申请号:JP15083980

    申请日:1980-10-29

    CPC classification number: B22D41/60

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent a temp. drop of molten steel and to reduce electric power consumption for heating, by dividing a main nozzle body into two parts with an electrically insulating gap and heating a resistant-heating layer procided at the central part of a molten metal flow-path of the nozzle. CONSTITUTION:A main nozzle body is constituted of refractory materials excellent in electrical conductivity, the inner part of which is divided into two parts with a gap 2 formed in the vertical direction to be electrically insulated. A resistance-heating layer 3 is formed at the central part of the molten metal flow-path of the nozzle 1 and is heated by applying electric current from a heating electric source 5 through a lead wire 4, connected to the body 1. By this heating, the temp. drop of the molten metal caused by heat transmission while the metal passes through the nozzle 1, is prevented, and troubles unable to cast caused by solidification of the molten metal are eliminated.

    Abstract translation: 目的:防止温度 通过将主喷嘴主体分成两部分,并且在电绝缘间隙中加热在喷嘴的熔融金属流动路径的中心部分加热的电阻加热层,从而降低加热用电量。 构成:主喷嘴体由导电性优异的耐火材料构成,其内部被分成两部分,其间隔2在垂直方向上形成电绝缘。 电阻加热层3形成在喷嘴1的熔融金属流动路径的中心部分,并且通过从加热电源5通过连接到主体1的引线4施加电流来加热。由此 加热,温度 防止金属通过喷嘴1时由热传递引起的熔融金属液滴,并且消除由于熔融金属的凝固而导致的不能铸造的问题。

    Method for preheating soaking tube in continuous casting
    6.
    发明专利
    Method for preheating soaking tube in continuous casting 失效
    连续铸造预加热管的方法

    公开(公告)号:JPS5728659A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-16

    申请号:JP10370580

    申请日:1980-07-30

    Inventor: TAKAHASHI ISAO

    CPC classification number: B22D41/60

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To eliminate any special preheating burner so that an energy saving effect is contrived, by winding a heat insulating material around the outer surface of a soaking tube located at the lower portion of a tundish and by preheating the inner part of the soaking tube by utilizing the hot gas to be used for preheating the tundish. CONSTITUTION:A heat insulating material 3, such as ceramic fiber, etc., of approx. 20-30mm. thickness is wound around the whole surface of the outer circumference of a soaking tube 2 fitted to the lower part of a tundish main body 1. Then, a tundish cover 4 is put on the tundish main body 1 and the main body 1 is preheated with a preheating burner 6. The preheating gas proceeds along the course shown by the arrows. A part of the gas is exhausted through a exhause port 7, while the other part proceeds toward the soaking tube 2 and is exhausted through a nozzle hole 2' after preheating the inner part of the soaking tube 2. When the soaking tube 2 is preheated to a proposed temperature, the nozzle hole 2' is clogged by lowering a stopper 5. After the nozzle hole 2' is clogged, the molten steel is poured. This heat insulating material 3 is removed before the casting is started.

    Abstract translation: 目的:为了消除任何特殊的预热燃烧器,通过将隔热材料缠绕在位于中间包下部的均热管的外表面上,并通过预热浸泡管的内部部分 利用热气用于预热中间包。 构成:绝热材料3,如陶瓷纤维等, 20-30mm。 在安装在中间包主体1的下部的均热管2的外周的整个表面上卷绕厚度。然后,将中间包盖4放置在中间包主体1上,并且主体1被预热 预热燃烧器6.预热气体沿箭头所示的过程进行。 气体的一部分通过排气口7排出,而另一部分朝向均热管2前进,并在预热均热管2的内部之后通过喷嘴孔2'排出。当均热管2被预热时 在提出的温度下,喷嘴孔2'通过降低止动件5而堵塞。在喷嘴孔2'堵塞之后,倾倒钢水。 在开始铸造之前去除该隔热材料3。

    Prevention method of clogging of molten metal charging nozzle in continuous casting
    10.
    发明专利
    Prevention method of clogging of molten metal charging nozzle in continuous casting 失效
    连续铸造中金属充气喷嘴的预防方法

    公开(公告)号:JPS59202143A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-15

    申请号:JP7658983

    申请日:1983-04-30

    CPC classification number: B22D41/60

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent surely clogging of a charging nozzle owing to solidification of a molten metal by impressing a voltage between the molten metal in a tundish and the molten metal in a casting mold and heating the molten metal in the charging nozzle. CONSTITUTION:The molten metal 2 in a tundish 1 is charged via a charging nozzle 4 into a casting mold 5, by which a billet is cast. An electrode 7 is immersed into the metal 6 in the mold 5 to provide a cathode, and an electrode 3 is immersed in the metal 2 in the tundish 1 to provide an anode. Electricity is conducted to said electrodes to pass the current from the electrode 3 through the nozzle 4 and the molten metal 8 in the charging nozzle to the electrode 7. The max. calorific value is thus obtd. in the nozzle 4 part to heat the nozzle 4 and the metal 8 by which the formation of the solidified metal and the clogging of the nozzle 4 are prevented.

    Abstract translation: 目的:通过在中间包内的熔融金属与浇铸模具中的熔融金属之间施加电压并加热充电喷嘴中的熔融金属,防止熔融金属凝固,从而确保堵塞充电嘴。 构成:将中间包1中的熔融金属2通过加料喷嘴4装入铸模5中,通过该铸模5铸造坯料。 将电极7浸入模具5中的金属6中以提供阴极,并且将电极3浸入中间包1中的金属2中以提供阳极。 对所述电极进行电流以使来自电极3的电流通过喷嘴4和充电喷嘴中的熔融金属8传递到电极7。 因此,热值是可以接受的。 在喷嘴4部分加热喷嘴4和金属8,通过该金属8可以防止凝固金属的形成和喷嘴4的堵塞。

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