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1.发明授权Apparatus and method for measuring a tissue analyte such as bilirubin using the Brewster's angle 有权使用布鲁斯特角测量组织分析物如胆红素的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US09265457B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13701052
申请日：2011-04-28
CPC分类号： A61B5/14558 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/14546 , A61B5/441 , A61B2562/0242 , G01N21/21 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/474 , G01N2021/215 , G01N2021/3137
摘要： A tissue analyte measuring device (2) includes a light source (4) structured to emit unpolarized light toward the skin surface of a subject, and a detector assembly (8) configured to receive light reflected from the skin surface of the subject and the transcutaneous tissues of the subject, the detector assembly including a polarizing filter (12) and a number of light detector subassemblies (14). The polarizing filter is structured to filter out s-polarized light and pass only p-polarized light to light detector subassemblies. The light source is structured and positioned to emit the unpolarized light in a manner wherein the unpolarized light will exit the measuring device at a predetermined angle with respect to a normal to a light emitting plane of the measuring device, wherein the predetermined angle is an angle (the Brewster's angle) at which only s-polarized light will be reflected by the skin surface when the unpolarized light is incident thereon.
摘要翻译： 组织分析物测量装置（2）包括被构造成朝向对象的皮肤表面发射非偏振光的光源（4）和被配置为接收从受试者的皮肤表面反射的光和经皮肤的检测器组件（8） 检测器组件包括偏振滤光器（12）和多个光检测器子组件（14）。 偏振滤光器被构造为滤出s偏振光，并且仅将p偏振光通过光检测器子组件。 光源被构造和定位成以这样的方式发射非偏振光，其中非偏振光将相对于测量装置的发光平面的法线以预定角度离开测量装置，其中预定角度是角度 （布鲁斯特角），当非偏振光入射时，只有s偏振光将被皮肤表面反射。
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公开(公告)号：US20130197379A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13877289
申请日：2011-09-26
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/04 , A61B5/0402 , A61B7/00 , A61B5/0245
CPC分类号： A61B5/7203 , A61B5/0245 , A61B5/04 , A61B5/04012 , A61B5/0402 , A61B5/0452 , A61B5/7232 , A61B5/7405 , A61B5/742 , A61B5/7455 , A61B7/00
摘要： Signal processing devices normally filter the signal to reduce noise. Any filtering is likely to eliminate useful components of the signal too. A device for and method of signal processing is disclosed, wherein intrinsically clean signal cycles are selected for reproduction so that the processed signal retains components of all frequencies. A system that uses the disclosed device and the method for processing periodic physiological signals is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 信号处理设备通常对信号进行滤波以降低噪声。 任何过滤都可能消除信号的有用组件。 公开了一种用于信号处理的装置和方法，其中本质上干净的信号周期被选择用于再现，使得经处理的信号保持所有频率的分量。 还公开了使用所公开的装置的系统和用于处理周期性生理信号的方法。
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3.发明申请APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING A TISSUE ANALYTE SUCH AS BILIRUBIN USING THE BREWSTER'S ANGLE 有权用于测量组织分析仪的装置和方法，如使用BREWSTER的角度的BILIRUBIN公开(公告)号：US20130085351A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13701052
申请日：2011-04-28
IPC分类号： A61B5/1455 , A61B5/145
CPC分类号： A61B5/14558 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/14546 , A61B5/441 , A61B2562/0242 , G01N21/21 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/474 , G01N2021/215 , G01N2021/3137
摘要： A tissue analyte measuring device (2) includes a light source (4) structured to emit unpolarized light toward the skin surface of a subject, and a detector assembly (8) configured to receive light reflected the skin surface of the subject and the transcutaneous tissues of the subject, the detector assembly including a polarizing filter (12) and a number of light detector subassemblies (14). The polarizing filter is structured to filter out s-polarized light and pass only p-polarized light to light detector subassemblies. The light source is structured and positioned to emit the unpolarized light in a manner wherein the unpolarized light will exit the measuring device at a predetermined angle with respect to a normal to a light emitting plane of the measuring device, wherein the predetermined angle is an angle (the Brewster's angle) at which only s-polarized light will be reflected by the skin surface when the unpolarized light is incident thereon.
摘要翻译： 组织分析物测量装置（2）包括被构造成朝向受试者的皮肤表面发射非偏振光的光源（4），以及检测器组件（8），其被配置为接收被摄体和皮肤组织的皮肤表面反射的光 检测器组件包括偏振滤光器（12）和多个光检测器子组件（14）。 偏振滤光器被构造为滤出s偏振光，并且仅将p偏振光通过光检测器子组件。 光源被构造和定位成以这样的方式发射非偏振光，其中非偏振光将相对于测量装置的发光平面的法线以预定角度离开测量装置，其中预定角度是角度 （布鲁斯特角），当非偏振光入射时，只有s偏振光将被皮肤表面反射。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09279763B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13697120
申请日：2011-04-27
IPC分类号： G01N21/25 , G01N21/49 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/00 , G01N21/31
CPC分类号： G01N21/49 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/443 , G01N21/255 , G01N2021/3144 , G01N2021/3148 , G01N2021/3177 , G01N2021/3181 , G01N2201/0627 , G01N2201/0826
摘要： An analyte measuring device (5) for monitoring, for example, levels of a tissue analyte (e.g., bilirubin), includes a number of narrow band light sources (10), each narrow band light source being structured to emit a spectrum of light covering a number of wavelengths, and a number of detector assemblies (15) configured to receive light reflected from the transcutaneous tissues of a subject. Each of the detector assemblies includes a filter (20) and a photodetector (25), each filter being structured to transmit a main transmission band and one or more transmission sidebands, wherein for each narrow band light source the spectrum thereof includes one or more wavelengths that fall within the transmission band of at least one of the filters, and wherein for each narrow band light source the spectrum thereof does not include any wavelengths that fall within the one or more transmission sidebands of any of the optical filters.
摘要翻译： 用于监测例如组织分析物（例如，胆红素）的水平的分析物测量装置（5）包括多个窄带光源（10），每个窄带光源被构造成发射光谱覆盖 多个波长和多个检测器组件（15），其构造成接收从受试者的经皮组织反射的光。 每个检测器组件包括滤波器（20）和光电检测器（25），每个滤波器被构造为传输主传输频带和一个或多个传输边带，其中对于每个窄带光源，其频谱包括一个或多个波长 其落在至少一个滤波器的传输频带内，并且其中对于每个窄带光源，其频谱不包括落入任何光学滤波器的一个或多个传输边带内的任何波长。
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公开(公告)号：US20090304366A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12519536
申请日：2007-12-17
IPC分类号： H04N5/00
CPC分类号： G11B20/1883 , G11B27/329 , G11B2020/10944 , G11B2020/1826 , G11B2020/1896 , G11B2220/20
摘要： This invention relates generally to a method of recording video information onto an optical disc of the rewritable type. The invention relates to determining in real time whether errors were encountered during recording a physical sector and generating error sector information comprising a list of sectors wherein errors were encountered during recording. The error sector information is recorded on disc, preferably in VRMI user data to playback compatibility with standard players. During playback, error sector are skipped from reading. Advantageously, a buffer cell is created for information recorded in error sectors so that seamless playback is possible. Advantageously, when formatting the disc, the error sector information is not deleted. Advantageously, the error sector information is used to inform the user about the disc quality.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及将视频信息记录到可重写类型的光盘上的方法。 本发明涉及实时确定在记录物理扇区期间是否遇到错误，并且生成包括在记录期间遇到错误的扇区列表的错误扇区信息。 错误扇区信息被记录在盘上，最好在VRMI用户数据中记录与标准播放器的兼容性。 在播放期间，错误扇区从阅读中跳过。 有利地，创建用于记录在错误扇区中的信息的缓冲单元，使得无缝重放是可能的。 有利地，当格式化盘时，错误扇区信息不被删除。 有利地，错误扇区信息用于通知用户关于盘的质量。
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公开(公告)号：US09480432B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US13877289
申请日：2011-09-26
IPC分类号： A61B5/0452 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/0245 , A61B5/0402 , A61B7/00 , A61B5/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/7203 , A61B5/0245 , A61B5/04 , A61B5/04012 , A61B5/0402 , A61B5/0452 , A61B5/7232 , A61B5/7405 , A61B5/742 , A61B5/7455 , A61B7/00
摘要： Signal processing devices normally filter the signal to reduce noise. Any filtering is likely to eliminate useful components of the signal too. A device for and method of signal processing is disclosed, wherein intrinsically clean signal cycles are selected for reproduction so that the processed signal retains components of all frequencies. A system that uses the disclosed device and the method for processing periodic physiological signals is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 信号处理设备通常对信号进行滤波以降低噪声。 任何过滤都可能消除信号的有用组件。 公开了一种用于信号处理的装置和方法，其中本质上干净的信号周期被选择用于再现，使得经处理的信号保持所有频率的分量。 还公开了使用所公开的装置的系统和用于处理周期性生理信号的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09149646B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13142362
申请日：2009-12-22
CPC分类号： A61N5/06 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/04005 , A61B2017/00061 , A61N2005/0659
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling a process of injury therapy includes monitoring a Nitric Oxide level of the injury, generating a controlling signal by comparing the Nitric oxide level with a predefined threshold, and adjusting a dosage of light for the injury therapy according to the controlling signal.
摘要翻译： 用于控制损伤治疗过程的方法和装置包括监测损伤的一氧化氮水平，通过将一氧化氮水平与预定义的阈值进行比较来产生控制信号，以及根据控制调节损伤治疗的光量 信号。
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8.发明授权Apparatus and method for estimating bilirubin concentration using refractometry 有权使用折射法估算胆红素浓度的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US08867027B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13701058
申请日：2011-04-27
CPC分类号： G01N21/4133 , G01N33/49 , G01N2021/414
摘要： A bilirubin measuring apparatus includes a sample holding portion for holding at least a sample to be analyzed, a light source for directing light toward the sample holding portion, and means for determining a concentration of bilirubin in the sample based on an amount which the light is refracted while passing through the sample holding portion when at least the sample is held at the sample holding portion. Also, a method of measuring bilirubin in a sample includes holding at least the sample at a sample holding position, directing light toward the sample holding position so that the light will pass through the sample, and determining a concentration of bilirubin in the sample based on an amount which the light is refracted while passing through the sample holding position.
摘要翻译： 一种胆红素测定装置，具备：至少保持待分析样品的样品保持部，将样品保持部的光引导的光源，以及基于光的量来判定样品中的胆红素浓度的装置 当至少将样品保持在样品保持部分时，通过样品保持部分时折射。 此外，测定样品中的胆红素的方法包括将样品保持在样品保持位置，使光朝向样品保持位置进行保持，使得光将通过样品，并且基于样品中的胆红素浓度确定 光在通过样品保持位置时被折射的量。
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9.发明申请APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING BILIRUBIN CONCENTRATION USING REFRACTOMETRY 有权使用反射计算估算胆红素浓度的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20130070230A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13701058
申请日：2011-04-27
IPC分类号： G01N33/49
CPC分类号： G01N21/4133 , G01N33/49 , G01N2021/414
摘要： A bilirubin measuring apparatus includes a sample holding portion for holding at least a sample to be analyzed, a light source for directing light toward the sample holding portion, and means for determining a concentration of bilirubin in the sample based on an amount which the light is refracted while passing through the sample holding portion when at least the sample is held at the sample holding portion. Also, a method of measuring bilirubin in a sample includes holding at least the sample at a sample holding position, directing light toward the sample holding position so that the light will pass through the sample, and determining a concentration of bilirubin in the sample based on an amount which the light is refracted while passing through the sample holding position.
摘要翻译： 一种胆红素测定装置，具备：至少保持待分析样品的样品保持部，将样品保持部的光引导的光源，以及基于光的量来判定样品中的胆红素浓度的装置 当至少将样品保持在样品保持部分时，通过样品保持部分时折射。 此外，测定样品中的胆红素的方法包括将样品保持在样品保持位置，使光朝向样品保持位置进行保持，使得光将通过样品，并且基于样品中的胆红素浓度确定 光在通过样品保持位置时被折射的量。
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10.发明申请APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING AN ANALYTE SUCH AS BILIRUBIN, USING LIGHT 有权用于测量分析物如BILIRUBIN的装置和方法，使用光公开(公告)号：US20130057865A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13697120
申请日：2011-04-27
IPC分类号： G01J3/51
CPC分类号： G01N21/49 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/443 , G01N21/255 , G01N2021/3144 , G01N2021/3148 , G01N2021/3177 , G01N2021/3181 , G01N2201/0627 , G01N2201/0826
摘要： An analyte measuring device (5) for monitoring, for example, levels of a tissue analyte (e.g., bilirubin), includes a number of narrow band light sources (10), each narrow band light source being structured to emit a spectrum of light covering a number of wavelengths, and a number of detector assemblies (15) configured to receive light reflected from the transcutaneous tissues of a subject. Each of the detector assemblies includes a filter (20) and a photodetector (25), each filter being structured to transmit a main transmission band and one or more transmission sidebands, wherein for each narrow band light source the spectrum thereof includes one or more wavelengths that fall within the transmission band of at least one of the filters, and wherein for each narrow band light source the spectrum thereof does not include any wavelengths that fall within the one or more transmission sidebands of any of the optical filters.
摘要翻译： 用于监测例如组织分析物（例如，胆红素）的水平的分析物测量装置（5）包括多个窄带光源（10），每个窄带光源被构造成发射光谱覆盖 多个波长和多个检测器组件（15），其构造成接收从受试者的经皮组织反射的光。 每个检测器组件包括滤波器（20）和光电检测器（25），每个滤波器被构造为传输主传输频带和一个或多个传输边带，其中对于每个窄带光源，其频谱包括一个或多个波长 其落在至少一个滤波器的传输频带内，并且其中对于每个窄带光源，其频谱不包括落入任何光学滤波器的一个或多个传输边带内的任何波长。
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