摘要:
An AOD driver (27) generates a driving signal of an AOD (11), whose frequency varies in response to a sweep signal and whose amplitude varies in accordance with an amplitude control signal. In an initial stage, a constant signal level is stored in a memory (29) and is supplied to the AOD driver. A laser beam is deflected by the AOD and the light intensity thereof is detected by a photo-sensor (14). A signal representing the light intensity is given to a CPU (33) and a corrected amplitude control signal is generated, which is stored in the memory in place of the original amplitude control signal to control the AOD driver.
摘要:
An A-phase pulse (S.sub.A) and a B-phase pulse (S.sub.B) are transmitted from a laser interferometic measuring device to a conversion device (5). When the distance-to-be-measured (l) is increasing, a conversion coefficient (D.sub.R) is added to or subtracted from an initial value in an arithmetic calculator (53) at the rising edge and the trailing edge of the pulses (S.sub.A, S.sub.B). The conversion coefficient has a digital value of M-digits and represents a reference distance .lambda./N, where .lambda. is the wavelength of a laser beam (LB.sub.1, LB.sub.2) employed in the laser measuring machine and M and N are positive integers. A predetermined unit distance in the metric system corresponds to a unit number in the (M+1)-th digit. A distance pulse signal (S.sub.L) is generated in response to a carry signal and a borrow signal from the arithmetic calculator, and is used in expressing a change of the distance in the metric system.
摘要:
An image data processing apparatus for generating a dot data, which is converted from a runlength data, to control multi-channel exposure beams which record image patterns through scanning, having a converter for generating a dot signal which corresponds to a length of an exposure portion designated by the runlength data, and a memory block for forming the dot data by storing the dot signals in M scanning lines, where M is the number of the exposure beams. Then it generates the dot data which corresponds to the number of the exposure beams.
摘要:
An apparatus for recording a binary image of a printed circuit pattern on photosensitive material. First and second rows of recording spots scan the photosensitive material. The second row is shifted by a length corresponding to approximately half the diameter of the recording spots. Each of the recording spots covers an area equal to approximaqtely four pixels. Whether a pixel is to be exposed is determined on the basis of a logical sum or product of data corresponding to four adjacent pixels.
摘要:
An optical beam scanning system for scanning photosensitive material (1) comprises a laser (201), a beam splitter (204) for producing multibeams (LB.sub.a, LB.sub.b), AOM's (207a, 207b), a multibeam adjuster (300) for turning the multibeams to intersect each other at a prescribed point (P.sub.C), a horizontal expander (211), an AOD (213), a vertical expander (214), a deflection direction adjuster (400) for rotating a deflection direction of the multibeams, and a variable focusing mechanism (500) comprising a plurality of object lenses (501-504). A pixel pitch and a spot diameter on the photosensitive material can be changed separately from each other by exchanging the object lenses and by adjusting an angle of intersection of multibeams (B.sub.a, B.sub.b) by means of the multibeam adjuster. Cylindrical lenses of the horizontal and vertical expanders are so positioned that they compensate a cylindrical lensing effect of the AOD.
摘要:
A pattern writing apparatus for writing a pattern on a photosensitive material comprises a head provided with a DMD having a micromirror group which spatially modulates reflected light. Light from the micromirrors of the DMD are directed to irradiation regions (61) on the substrate, respectively. The irradiation regions (61) are moved over the substrate with movement of the substrate relative to the head. The DMD is provided within the head so that the direction of arrangement of the irradiation regions (61) is tilted relative to the main scanning direction, and a center-to-center distance (L1) along the sub-scanning direction between two adjacent irradiation regions (61) arranged in the main scanning direction is made equal to a pitch (P1) of writing cells (620) on the substrate with respect to the sub-scanning direction. ON/OFF control of light irradiation of each irradiation region is performed each time the irradiation regions 61 move a distance equal to twice a pitch (P2).
摘要:
A pattern writing apparatus for writing a pattern on a photosensitive material comprises a head provided with a DMD having a micromirror group which spatially modulates reflected light. Light from the micromirrors of the DMD are directed to irradiation regions (61) on the substrate, respectively. The irradiation regions (61) are moved over the substrate with movement of the substrate relative to the head. The DMD is provided within the head so that the direction of arrangement of the irradiation regions (61) is tilted relative to the main scanning direction, and a center-to-center distance (L1) along the sub-scanning direction between two adjacent irradiation regions (61) arranged in the main scanning direction is made equal to a pitch (P1) of writing cells (620) on the substrate with respect to the sub-scanning direction. ON/OFF control of light irradiation of each irradiation region is performed each time the irradiation regions 61 move a distance equal to twice a pitch (P2).
摘要:
A piercing apparatus for forming partially overlapped small holes in upper and lower layers of lining material includes upper and lower piercing stands having piercing members affixed thereto respectively. The upper and lower piercing members have engaging cut-out portions corresponding to a shape of the overlap desired between the holes. When holes are formed for a first layer of lining material, the material is positioned between upper and lower stands mounting the piecing members and the lower piercing member is driven up to cut-out the shape of the opening for the first layer except for the overlap area. Then as the lower piercing member is driven up further, the leading edge of its cut-out portion engages the trailing edge of the corresponding cut-out portion of the upper piercing member. At this time the shape of the overlap portion is cut from the first layer of lining material. When the openings for the second layer of lining material are to be formed, the above operation is reversed and the opening may be shaped and positioned with a single apparatus.
摘要:
A reversible-lid arrangement for a motor vehicle includes a floor panel having an opening, a lid member, and a pair of oppositely-arranged guide rails. The lid member is so sized as to close the opening, and has first and second side surfaces which are opposed to each other. The lid member has first and second projections which are formed on the first side surface and spaced away from each other with a certain predetermined distance therebetween, and third and fourth projections which are formed on the second side surface and spaced away from each other with the predetermined distance therebetween. The guide rails are so sized and spaced away from each other as to fit therein the first, second, third and fourth projections of the lid member. Each guide rail has first and second notches each of which is so sized as to allow one of the first, second, third and fourth projections to pass therethrough, and so positioned as to expose the one of the first, second, third and fourth projections when the opening of the floor panel is fully closed by the lid member. Thus, the lid member can be easily and quickly turned upside down without requiring much space.
摘要:
A door installation arrangement adapted to widely open a door of an automotive vehicle. The door installation arrangement is comprised of a double hinge member which has a first end section hingedly connected to a door body side, and a second end section hingedly connected to a vehicle body side. A hinge trim is disposed separate from the double hinge member to decoratively cover the double hinge member. The hinge trim is hingedly connected at its front end within the vehicle body side through a sub-double hinge member and at its rear end with a door trim through a hinge member.