-
公开(公告)号:US20050258562A1
公开(公告)日:2005-11-24
申请号:US10851340
申请日:2004-05-21
申请人: Bruce Wilson , Roger Stumo , Stanley Erickson , William Kopecky , James Breister
发明人: Bruce Wilson , Roger Stumo , Stanley Erickson , William Kopecky , James Breister
CPC分类号: D01D4/02 , D01D1/065 , D01D5/096 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2913
摘要: Methods and systems for extruding polymeric fibers are disclosed. The extrusion process preferably involves the delivery of a lubricant separately from a polymer melt stream to each orifice of an extrusion die such that the lubricant preferably encases the polymer melt stream as it passes through the die orifice.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于挤出聚合物纤维的方法和系统。 挤出方法优选地包括将润滑剂从聚合物熔体流分开输送到挤出模头的每个孔口,使得润滑剂优选地在聚合物熔体流通过模孔时包裹聚合物熔体流。
-
公开(公告)号:US20070154708A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-05
申请号:US11668687
申请日:2007-01-30
申请人: Bruce Wilson , Roger Stumo , Stanley Erickson , William Kopecky , James Breister
发明人: Bruce Wilson , Roger Stumo , Stanley Erickson , William Kopecky , James Breister
IPC分类号: D02G3/00
CPC分类号: D01D4/02 , D01D1/065 , D01D5/096 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2913
摘要: Polymeric fibers along with methods and systems for extruding polymeric fibers are disclosed. The extrusion process preferably involves the delivery of a lubricant separately from a polymer melt stream to each orifice of an extrusion die such that the lubricant preferably encases the polymer melt stream as it passes through the die orifice.
摘要翻译: 公开了聚合纤维以及用于挤出聚合物纤维的方法和系统。 挤出方法优选地包括将润滑剂从聚合物熔体流分开输送到挤出模头的每个孔口,使得润滑剂优选地在聚合物熔体流通过模孔时包裹聚合物熔体流。
-
公开(公告)号:US20060193582A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-31
申请号:US11068158
申请日:2005-02-28
申请人: Andrew Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , James Breister , Robert Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick Fleming , William Kopecky , Diane North , Roger Stumo , Kristin Thunhorst , Bruce Wilson
发明人: Andrew Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , James Breister , Robert Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick Fleming , William Kopecky , Diane North , Roger Stumo , Kristin Thunhorst , Bruce Wilson
CPC分类号: G02B6/001 , D01D5/36 , D01F8/14 , G02B1/045 , G02B5/3008 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02352 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/04
摘要: A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.
摘要翻译: 复合聚合物纤维包括聚合物填充材料和布置在填充材料内的多个聚合物散射纤维。 填充材料和散射纤维中的至少一种由双折射材料形成。 对于在复合聚合物纤维上以第一偏振态入射的光,填充材料和散射光纤的折射率可以基本上匹配,并且对于以正交偏振状态入射的光是不匹配的。 散射纤维可以被布置成在复合纤维内形成光子晶体。 复合纤维可以被挤出并且可以形成为纱线,编织物等。 如果填充材料是可溶的,则其可以从纱线中洗涤或织出,然后散射纤维可以用随后固化的树脂渗透。
-
公开(公告)号:US20060194487A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-31
申请号:US11068590
申请日:2005-02-28
申请人: Andrew Ouderkirk , Richard Allen , Olester Benson , James Breister , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick Fleming , William Kopecky , Diane North , Roger Stumo , Kristin Thunhorst , Bruce Wilson
发明人: Andrew Ouderkirk , Richard Allen , Olester Benson , James Breister , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick Fleming , William Kopecky , Diane North , Roger Stumo , Kristin Thunhorst , Bruce Wilson
CPC分类号: G02B6/001 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/3008 , G02B5/3033 , G02B5/3083 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/105 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2973 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/3065
摘要: A polarizer is formed with an arrangement of polymer fibers substantially parallel within a polymer matrix. The polymer fibers are formed of at least first and second polymer materials. At least one of the polymer matrix and the first and second polymer materials is birefringent, and provides a birefringent interface with the adjacent material. Light is reflected and/or scattered at the birefringent interfaces with sensitivity to the polarization of the light. In some embodiments, the polymer fibers are formed as composite fibers, having a plurality of scattering polymer fibers disposed within a filler to form the composite fiber. In other embodiments, the polymer fiber is a multilayered polymer fiber. The polymer fibers may be arranged within the polymer matrix as part of a fiber weave.
摘要翻译: 偏振器由基本上平行于聚合物基质内的聚合物纤维的排列形成。 聚合物纤维由至少第一和第二聚合物材料形成。 聚合物基质和第一和第二聚合物材料中的至少一种是双折射的,并提供与相邻材料的双折射界面。 光在双折射界面反射和/或散射,对光的偏振具有敏感性。 在一些实施方案中,聚合物纤维形成为复合纤维,其具有布置在填料内以形成复合纤维的多个散射聚合物纤维。 在其它实施方案中,聚合物纤维是多层聚合物纤维。 聚合物纤维可以作为纤维编织的一部分布置在聚合物基质内。
-
公开(公告)号:US20070125888A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-07
申请号:US11561940
申请日:2006-11-21
申请人: Daniel Zillig , Subramanian Krishnan , William Kopecky , Stanley Erickson , Steven Ward , James Breister
发明人: Daniel Zillig , Subramanian Krishnan , William Kopecky , Stanley Erickson , Steven Ward , James Breister
IPC分类号: B05B1/20
CPC分类号: B05B7/0884 , B05B1/20 , B05B7/0408 , B05B7/066
摘要: Multi-component liquid spray systems having a first array of first component spray nozzles and a second array of second component spray nozzles are provided. Each of the first component spray nozzles is adjacent at least one of the second component spray nozzles. Spray systems having co-aligned and parallel-aligned linear arrays of nozzles are described. Methods of making such spray systems and methods of using them to produce both multi-component sprays and coated articles are also described.
摘要翻译: 提供具有第一组分喷雾喷嘴的第一阵列和第二组分喷嘴的第二阵列的多组分液体喷射系统。 第一部件喷嘴中的每一个与第二部件喷嘴中的至少一个相邻。 描述了具有共排列和平行排列的喷嘴线阵列的喷射系统。 还描述了制造这种喷雾系统的方法和使用它们生产多组分喷雾剂和涂覆制品的方法。
-
公开(公告)号:US20070125886A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-07
申请号:US11563310
申请日:2006-11-27
申请人: Daniel Zillig , Subramanian Krishnan , William Kopecky , Stanley Erickson , Steven Ward , James Breister
发明人: Daniel Zillig , Subramanian Krishnan , William Kopecky , Stanley Erickson , Steven Ward , James Breister
IPC分类号: B05B1/14
CPC分类号: B05B7/0884 , B05B1/20 , B05B7/025 , B05B7/0408 , B05B7/066 , B05B7/0807
摘要: Methods of applying multi-component liquid sprays are described. The methods include using the first array of first component spray orifices to produce a first spray of the first liquid; using the second array of second component spray orifices to produce a second spray of the second liquid; and mixing at least a portion of the first spray and at least a portion of second spray.
摘要翻译: 描述了应用多组分液体喷雾剂的方法。 所述方法包括使用第一组分喷雾孔的第一阵列产生第一液体的第一喷雾; 使用所述第二组分喷雾孔的第二阵列产生所述第二液体的第二喷雾; 以及混合所述第一喷雾的至少一部分和所述第二喷雾的至少一部分。
-
公开(公告)号:US20070125877A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-07
申请号:US11563827
申请日:2006-11-28
申请人: Daniel Zillig , Subramanian Krishnan , William Kopecky , Stanley Erickson , Steven Ward , James Breister
发明人: Daniel Zillig , Subramanian Krishnan , William Kopecky , Stanley Erickson , Steven Ward , James Breister
IPC分类号: B05B1/28
CPC分类号: B05B7/0807 , B05B7/0408 , B05B7/08 , B05B7/0876 , B05B7/0884 , B05B7/12 , B05C5/0254 , B05C5/027 , B05C9/06 , B05C11/1036
摘要: Multi-component liquid spray system including a shim having a first array of first passages and a second array of second passages are described. When the shim is positioned between the first and second die portions of a housing, a first array of first liquid conduits and a second array of second liquid conduits are formed. The first array of first liquid conduits and second array of second liquid conduits are aligned such that at least one of the second liquid conduits is interspersed between successive first liquid conduits. Methods of making such spray systems and methods of using them to produce both multi-component sprays and coated articles are also described.
摘要翻译: 描述了包括具有第一通道的第一阵列和第二通道的第二阵列的垫片的多组分液体喷射系统。 当垫片定位在壳体的第一和第二模具部分之间时,形成第一液体导管阵列和第二液体导管的第二阵列。 第一液体导管阵列和第二液体导管的第二阵列排列成使得至少一个第二液体导管散布在连续的第一液体导管之间。 还描述了制造这种喷雾系统的方法和使用它们生产多组分喷雾剂和涂覆制品的方法。
-
公开(公告)号:US20070230883A1
公开(公告)日:2007-10-04
申请号:US11278348
申请日:2006-03-31
CPC分类号: G02B5/3008 , G02B5/02
摘要: A spiral wound fiber that includes birefringent interfaces is useful in different optical devices. One type of wound fiber includes at least first and second material layers. At least one of the layers is polymeric and at least one of the layers is birefringent. The spiral wound fiber may be used alone, or in an optical device. Such an optical device can include the fiber embedded within a matrix or attached to a substrate. The spiral wound fiber can be made by rolling a stack of at least two layers, by coextruding the two layers or by coating a rotating form.
摘要翻译: 包括双折射界面的螺旋缠绕光纤在不同的光学器件中是有用的。 一种缠绕纤维包括至少第一和第二材料层。 层中的至少一层是聚合物的,并且这些层中的至少一层是双折射的。 螺旋缠绕纤维可以单独使用或在光学装置中使用。 这种光学装置可以包括嵌入在基质内或附着于基底的纤维。 螺旋卷绕的纤维可以通过将两层的叠层卷起来,通过共挤出两层或通过涂覆旋转形式来制成。
-
公开(公告)号:US20070136973A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-21
申请号:US11326685
申请日:2005-12-21
申请人: Vinu Patel , William Kopecky , Jeffrey Mailand , Scott Tuman , Mark Sorlien
发明人: Vinu Patel , William Kopecky , Jeffrey Mailand , Scott Tuman , Mark Sorlien
IPC分类号: A47L13/10
CPC分类号: A47L13/254 , A47L25/005
摘要: A cleaning tool for cleaning a surface is disclosed. The cleaning tool comprises a cleaning frame including a rigid body defining a perimeter surrounding an interior opening and at least one spacer arranged within the interior opening. The cleaning frame secures over a backing.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于清洁表面的清洁工具。 清洁工具包括清洁框架,该清洁框架包括限定围绕内部开口的周边的刚性体和布置在内部开口内的至少一个间隔件。 清洁框架固定在背衬上。
-
公开(公告)号:US20060193578A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-31
申请号:US11068159
申请日:2005-02-28
申请人: Andrew Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , Patrick Fleming , William Kopecky , Diane North , Kristin Thunhorst
发明人: Andrew Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , Patrick Fleming , William Kopecky , Diane North , Kristin Thunhorst
IPC分类号: G02B6/04
CPC分类号: G02B5/0257 , B29C48/022 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/21 , B29C48/30 , B29C48/307 , B29C70/14 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2995/0018 , G02B5/0236 , G02B5/0268 , G02B5/3008
摘要: An optical element is formed by co-extruding to have an arrangement of polymer scattering fibers within a polymer matrix. The scattering fibers lie substantially parallel to a first axis. The scattering fibers are arranged at positions across the cross-section of the polymer matrix to scatter light transversely incident on the optical element in a direction substantially orthogonal to the first axis. The positions of the scattering fibers across the cross-section of the optical element may be selected so as to form a two-dimensional photonic crystal structure for light transversely incident on the optical element.
摘要翻译: 通过共挤出形成光学元件以在聚合物基质内具有聚合物散射纤维的布置。 散射光纤基本上平行于第一轴线。 散射光纤被布置在穿过聚合物基体的横截面的位置处,以沿与第一轴基本正交的方向散射横向入射在光学元件上的光。 可以选择散射光纤穿过光学元件的横截面的位置,以便形成横向入射在光学元件上的光的二维光子晶体结构。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-