Lubrication apparatus and method of applying a lubricant
    1.
    发明授权
    Lubrication apparatus and method of applying a lubricant 失效
    润滑装置和润滑剂的施加方法

    公开(公告)号:US06543580B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-08

    申请号:US09536098

    申请日:2000-03-24

    IPC分类号: F16N2700

    摘要: An apparatus and method for applying a lubricant to an advancing yarn, to facilitate the further processing of the yarn, and wherein the lubricant is composed of a plurality of components such as an emulsion of water and oil. The apparatus includes separate containers for the components of the lubricant, and a feed device for combining and mixing the components in a mixing chamber. The feed device also includes a pump for delivering the resulting lubricant to a wetting device which applies a metered quantity of the lubricant to the yarn. Provision is also made for maintaining a desired mixing ratio of the components of the lubricant.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于向前进纱线涂抹润滑剂的装置和方法,以便于纱线的进一步加工,并且其中润滑剂由诸如水和油的乳液的多种组分组成。 该装置包括用于润滑剂组分的分离的容器和用于在混合室中组合和混合组分的进料装置。 进料装置还包括用于将所得润滑剂递送到润湿装置的泵,该润湿装置将计量的润滑剂施加到纱线。 还提供了保持润滑剂的组分的期望的混合比。

    Device for determining surface proportion of a printed pattern for
printing machines
    2.
    发明授权
    Device for determining surface proportion of a printed pattern for printing machines 失效
    用于确定印刷机的印刷图案的表面比例的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4784492A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-15

    申请号:US933792

    申请日:1986-11-21

    IPC分类号: B41F33/00 G01B11/28

    CPC分类号: B41F33/0027

    摘要: A series of equidistant measuring heads is arranged at a uniform distance above a surface to be measured. Each head includes a light source emitting light through a narrow exit opening, and two light sensors arranged adjacent the opposite narrow sides of each opening. The light input characteristic of respective sensors is such that light reflected from the measured surface section is detected with a sensitivity which is inversely proportional to the different intensity of illumination of central and marginal points of the measured section.

    摘要翻译: 一系列等距离的测量头以要测量的表面上方的均匀距离布置。 每个头部包括通过窄出口开放光的光源,以及邻近每个开口的相对窄边布置的两个光传感器。 各传感器的光输入特性使得以与所测量部分的中心点和边缘点的不同照度强度成反比的灵敏度来检测从测量的表面部分反射的光。

    METHOD FOR MELT SPINNING, STRETCHING, AND WINDING A MULTIFILAMENT THREAD AS WELL AS A DEVICE FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MELT SPINNING, STRETCHING, AND WINDING A MULTIFILAMENT THREAD AS WELL AS A DEVICE FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD 有权
    用于熔融纺丝,拉伸和卷绕多层螺纹的方法,作为用于实施方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110121480A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US12993177

    申请日:2009-05-22

    IPC分类号: D02J13/00 B29C47/26

    摘要: A method for melt spinning, stretching, and winding a multifilament thread to form an FDY-yarn as well as a device for performing the method are presented. Hereby, a plurality of filaments are first extruded from thermoplastic melt, cooled to a temperature below the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic material, and gathered to form a filament bundle without adding a preparation fluid. The filament bundle is then drawn-off at a speed above 1,500 m/min., heated to have a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic material, and stretched at a drawing speed above 4,000 m/min. Preparation of the filament bundle with a preparation fluid and winding the thread to form a spool is then performed. The device has the preparation device arranged in a zone of the thread course between the drawing device and the winding device, in which the thread has a thread-running speed above 4,000 m/min.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于熔融纺丝,拉伸和缠绕多丝线以形成FDY纱线的方法以及用于执行该方法的装置。 因此,首先将多根长丝从热塑性熔体挤出,冷却至低于热塑性材料的玻璃化转变温度的温度,并聚集成丝束而不添加制备流体。 然后将丝束以高于1500m / min的速度拉出,加热至具有高于热塑性材料的玻璃化转变温度的温度,并以4,000m / min的拉伸速度拉伸。 然后进行具有制备流体并缠绕线以形成线轴的丝束的制备。 该装置具有布置在牵引装置和卷绕装置之间的线程的区域中的准备装置,其中线程具有高于4000m / min的线程运行速度。

    Method for melt spinning, stretching, and winding a multifilament thread as well as a device for performing the method
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for melt spinning, stretching, and winding a multifilament thread as well as a device for performing the method 有权
    用于熔融纺丝,拉伸和缠绕复丝线的方法以及用于执行该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09428848B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-30

    申请号:US12993177

    申请日:2009-05-22

    摘要: A method for melt spinning, stretching, and winding a multifilament thread to form an FDY-yarn as well as a device for performing the method are presented. Hereby, a plurality of filaments are first extruded from thermoplastic melt, cooled to a temperature below the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic material, and gathered to form a filament bundle without adding a preparation fluid. The filament bundle is then drawn-off at a speed above 1,500 m/min., heated to have a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic material, and stretched at a drawing speed above 4,000 m/min. Preparation of the filament bundle with a preparation fluid and winding the thread to form a spool is then performed. The device has the preparation device arranged in a zone of the thread course between the drawing device and the winding device, in which the thread has a thread-running speed above 4,000 m/min.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于熔融纺丝,拉伸和缠绕多丝线以形成FDY纱线的方法以及用于执行该方法的装置。 因此,首先将多根长丝从热塑性熔体挤出,冷却至低于热塑性材料的玻璃化转变温度的温度,并聚集成丝束而不添加制备流体。 然后将丝束以高于1500m / min的速度拉出,加热至具有高于热塑性材料的玻璃化转变温度的温度,并以4,000m / min的拉伸速度拉伸。 然后进行具有制备流体并缠绕线以形成线轴的丝束的制备。 该装置具有布置在牵引装置和卷绕装置之间的线程的区域中的准备装置,其中线程具有高于4000m / min的线程运行速度。

    Apparatus for melt spinning and windup of synthetic yarn
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for melt spinning and windup of synthetic yarn 有权
    用于熔融纺丝和合成纱线卷起的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07802977B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US12181009

    申请日:2008-07-28

    IPC分类号: D01D7/00

    摘要: An apparatus for melt spinning and winding up synthetic yarns comprising a spinning appliance, a treating appliance and a windup machine. The treating appliance comprises a runoff godet for guiding the yarns before entry and distribution of the yarns into a plurality of winding stations in the windup machine, the runoff godet being arranged above the windup machine and guiding the yarns in a parallel side by side arrangement on its circumference. The runoff godet is arranged transversely to a winding spindle and above the windup machine, the windup machine comprising a plurality of head yarn guides which are disposed upstream of the winding stations and are arranged in a vertically oriented runup plane. To ensure a very low-friction guidance for the yarns, the invention provides that the head yarn guides of the winding stations are disposed downstream of the runoff godet immediately in the yarn path and such that on deflection of the yarns into the runup plane an angle of deflection of not more than 15° is not exceeded.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于熔融纺丝和卷绕合成纱线的装置,包括纺丝器具,处理器具和卷绕机。 处理器具包括用于在纱线进入和分配到卷绕机中的多个卷绕工位之前引导纱线的径流导丝器,径流导丝辊布置在卷绕机上方并沿并排的方式引导纱线 它的圆周​​。 径流导丝辊横向于卷绕心轴并且在卷绕机上方布置,该卷绕机包括多个头纱导纱器,它们设置在卷绕站的上游并且布置在垂直定向的流动平面中。 为了确保纱线的摩擦力很低,本发明提供了将卷绕工位的头部纱线引导件立即设置在纱线通道中的径向导丝管的下游,并且使得在将纱线偏转到膨胀平面中的角度 不超过15°的偏转。

    APPARATUS FOR MELT SPINNING AND WINDUP OF SYNTHETIC YARN
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR MELT SPINNING AND WINDUP OF SYNTHETIC YARN 有权
    用于熔融纺丝和合成纱线的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090022833A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US12181009

    申请日:2008-07-28

    IPC分类号: D01D13/02 D01D7/00 B65H54/00

    摘要: An apparatus for melt spinning and winding up synthetic yarns comprising a spinning appliance, a treating appliance and a windup machine. The treating appliance comprises a runoff godet for guiding the yarns before entry and distribution of the yarns into a plurality of winding stations in the windup machine, the runoff godet being arranged above the windup machine and guiding the yarns in a parallel side by side arrangement on its circumference. The runoff godet is arranged transversely to a winding spindle and above the windup machine, the windup machine comprising a plurality of head yarn guides which are disposed upstream of the winding stations and are arranged in a vertically oriented runup plane. To ensure a very low-friction guidance for the yarns, the invention provides that the head yarn guides of the winding stations are disposed downstream of the runoff godet immediately in the yarn path and such that on deflection of the yarns into the runup plane an angle of deflection of not more than 15° is not exceeded.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于熔融纺丝和卷绕合成纱线的装置,包括纺丝器具,处理器具和卷绕机。 处理器具包括用于在纱线进入和分配到卷绕机中的多个卷绕工位之前引导纱线的径流导丝器,径流导丝辊布置在卷绕机上方并沿并排的方式引导纱线 它的圆周​​。 径流导丝辊横向于卷绕心轴并且在卷绕机上方布置,该卷绕机包括多个头纱导纱器,它们设置在卷绕站的上游并且布置在垂直定向的流动平面中。 为了确保纱线的摩擦力很低,本发明提供了将卷绕工位的头部纱线引导件立即设置在纱线通道中的径向导丝管的下游,并且使得在将纱线偏转到膨胀平面中的角度 不超过15°的偏转。

    Method and apparatus for spinning, drawing, and winding a yarn
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for spinning, drawing, and winding a yarn 失效
    纺纱,拉丝,卷绕纱线的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6120715A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US261797

    申请日:1999-03-03

    申请人: Helmut Weigend

    发明人: Helmut Weigend

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for spinning, drawing, and winding a synthetic filament yarn, wherein a plurality of filaments are combined in a spin zone to a yarn. Subsequently, the yarn is drawn in a draw zone which includes a draw godet, and then wound in a takeup zone to form a package. To produce a cohesion of the yarn, the filaments are entangled within the draw zone before the yarn leaves the draw godet.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于纺丝,拉伸和卷绕合成长丝纱线的方法和装置,其中多根细丝在旋转区域中与纱线结合。 随后,将纱线牵引在包括牵引导丝辊的拉伸区域中,然后卷绕在卷取区域中以形成包装。 为了产生纱线的内聚力,在纱线离开牵引导丝器之前,丝线缠绕在拉伸区域内。

    Method for measuring ink density
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring ink density 失效
    油墨浓度测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US4712918A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-15

    申请号:US671629

    申请日:1984-11-14

    IPC分类号: B41F33/00 G01N21/86

    CPC分类号: B41F33/0063

    摘要: In a method for measuring ink density of printed sheets by means of photodiodes which scan light reflection from measuring marks provided on printed sheets, the start of a dynamic measuring process during the running of the printing machine is released by the control of impulse flanks, and the reflected light is scanned by sensors having a short response time. A medium reflection value of the surface of the measuring mark is determined. The control of impulse flanks takes place by a leading edge of the mark printed on the sheet, and the signal, released by that control, switches on the photodiodes and the light source. A changed voltage occurring at the output of each photodiode is amplified, and its peak value is stored; and the photodiodes and the light source are switched off thereafter.

    摘要翻译: 在通过光电二极管测量打印片材的墨密度的方法中,其通过扫描从打印片材上提供的测量标记的光反射来测量打印机运行过程中的动态测量过程的开始是通过脉冲侧面的控制来释放的, 反射光被具有较短响应时间的传感器扫描。 确定测量标记的表面的中等反射值。 脉冲侧面的控制由打印在纸张上的标记的前缘进行,并且由该控制释放的信号打开光电二极管和光源。 在每个光电二极管的输出处发生的变化的电压被放大,并且其峰值被存储; 此后,光电二极管和光源被关闭。

    Device for measuring ink density on printed surfaces
    9.
    发明授权
    Device for measuring ink density on printed surfaces 失效
    用于测量印刷表面上墨水密度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4690564A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-01

    申请号:US668074

    申请日:1984-11-05

    IPC分类号: B41F33/00 G01B11/06 G01N21/47

    CPC分类号: B41F33/0063 G01B11/0616

    摘要: A densitometric head for measuring ink density of prints in a running printing machine includes a light source for transmitting light on the measured surfaces and sensors for receiving the remitted light. To simplify the construction and eliminate heat effects of the light source, the latter is arranged in one focal point of an elliptic reflector whereas the measured surfaces are situated in or close to the other focal point where an image light source is formed from the light reflected in the reflector. A heat protective filter is arranged between the two focal points to eliminate heat effects on the sensor.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量运行中的印刷机中的印刷物的油墨密度的光密度测量头包括用于在测量表面上传输光的光源和用于接收所送出的光的传感器。 为了简化构造并消除光源的热效应,后者被布置在椭圆形反射器的一个焦点中,而测量的表面位于或靠近另一个焦点,其中由反射的光形成图像光源 在反射器中。 在两个焦点之间设置一个保温过滤器,以消除对传感器的热影响。