公开(公告)号：US20060184747A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11056721

申请日：2005-02-11

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams ,  Phillip Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams ,  Phillip Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28 ,  G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831 ,  G06F12/0851

摘要： A cache, system and method for improving the snoop bandwidth of a cache directory. A cache directory may be sliced into two smaller cache directories each with its own snooping logic. By having two cache directories that can be accessed simultaneously, the bandwidth can be essentially doubled. Furthermore, a “frequency matcher” may shift the cycle speed to a lower speed upon receiving snoop addresses from the interconnect thereby slowing down the rate at which requests are transmitted to the dispatch pipelines. Each dispatch pipeline is coupled to a sliced cache directory and is configured to search the cache directory to determine if data at the received addresses is stored in the cache memory. As a result of slowing down the rate at which requests are transmitted to the dispatch pipelines and accessing the two sliced cache directories simultaneously, the bandwidth or throughput of the cache directory may be improved.

摘要翻译： 用于提高缓存目录的窥探带宽的缓存，系统和方法。 高速缓存目录可以分成两个较小的缓存目录，每个具有自己的侦听逻辑。 通过具有可以同时访问的两个缓存目录，带宽可以基本上加倍。 此外，当从互连接收到窥探地址时，“频率匹配器”可以将周期速度转移到较低速度，从而将请求发送到调度管线的速率减慢。 每个调度流水线被耦合到一个切片缓存目录，并被配置为搜索该高速缓存目录以确定该接收到的地址上的数据是否被存储在该高速缓冲存储器中。 作为将请求发送到调度管线的速度变慢并且同时访问两个分片缓存目录的结果，可以提高缓存目录的带宽或吞吐量。

公开(公告)号：US20060271741A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US11136642

申请日：2005-05-24

申请人： Leo Clark ,  James Fields ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Leo Clark ,  James Fields ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831 ,  G06F12/0813

摘要： In response to execution of program code, a control register within scrubbing logic in a local coherency domain is initialized with at least a target address of a target memory block. In response to the initialization, the scrubbing logic issues to at least one cache hierarchy in a remote coherency domain a domain indication scrubbing request targeting a target memory block that may be cached by the at least one cache hierarchy. In response to receipt of a coherency response indicating that the target memory block is not cached in the remote coherency domain, a domain indication in the local coherency domain is updated to indicate that the target memory block is cached, if at all, only within the local coherency domain.

摘要翻译： 响应于程序代码的执行，用至少目标存储器块的目标地址初始化局部一致性域内的擦除逻辑中的控制寄存器。 响应于初始化，擦除逻辑向远程一致性域中的至少一个高速缓存层级发出针对可由所述至少一个高速缓存层级缓存的目标存储器块的域指示擦除请求。 响应于接收到指示目标存储器块未被缓存在远程一致性域中的一致性响应，本地一致性域中的域指示被更新以指示目标存储器块被缓存，如果完全只在 局部一致性域。

公开(公告)号：US20060184749A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11056764

申请日：2005-02-11

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831

摘要： A cache, system and method for reducing the number of rejected snoop requests. An incoming snoop request is entered in the first available latch in a pipeline of latches in a stall/reorder unit if the stall/reorder unit is not full. The entered snoop request is dispatched to a selector upon entering a bottom latch in the pipeline. The stall/reorder unit is not informed as to whether the dispatched snoop request is accepted by an arbitration mechanism for several clock cycles after the dispatch occurred. A copy of the dispatched snoop request is stored in a top latch in an overrun pipeline of latches in the first unit upon dispatching the snoop request. By maintaining information about the snoop request, the snoop request may be dispatched again to the selector in case the dispatched snoop request was rejected thereby increasing the chance that the snoop request will ultimately be accepted.

公开(公告)号：US20060085603A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US10965113

申请日：2004-10-14

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  Sheldon Levenstein ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  Sheldon Levenstein ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/3834 ,  G06F9/3004 ,  G06F9/30072 ,  G06F9/30087 ,  G06F9/3851 ,  G06F12/0811 ,  G06F12/0831 ,  G06F12/0855

摘要： A processing unit for a multiprocessor data processing system includes a store-through upper level cache, an instruction sequencing unit that fetches instructions for execution, at least one instruction execution unit that executes a store-conditional instruction to determine a store target address, a store queue that, following execution of the store-conditional instruction, buffers a corresponding store operation, sequencer logic associated with the store queue. The sequencer logic, responsive to receipt of a latency indication indicating that resolution of the store-conditional operation as passing or failing is subject to significant latency, invalidates, prior to resolution of the store-conditional operation, a cache line in the store-through upper level cache to which a load-reserve operation previously bound.

摘要翻译： 一种用于多处理器数据处理系统的处理单元，包括存储器上级缓存器，取指令执行指令排序单元，执行存储条件指令以确定存储目标地址的至少一个指令执行单元，存储器 在存储条件指令的执行之后，缓存与存储队列相关联的对应存储操作，定序器逻辑的队列。 定序器逻辑响应于指示存储条件操作的解析作为传递或失败的等待时间指示受到重大等待时间的影响，在存储条件操作的解析之前无效，存储器中的高速缓存行 加载预备操作先前绑定到的高级缓存。

公开(公告)号：US20070168618A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US11333615

申请日：2006-01-17

申请人： Leo Clark ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Jeffrey Stuecheli ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Leo Clark ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Jeffrey Stuecheli ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831

摘要： A cache coherent data processing system includes at least first and second coherency domains. In a first cache memory within the first coherency domain of the data processing system, a memory block is held in a storage location associated with an address tag and a coherency state field. A determination is made if a home system memory assigned an address associated with the memory block is within the first coherency domain. If not, the coherency state field is set to a coherency state that indicates that the address tag is valid, that the storage location does not contain valid data, the first coherency domain does not contain the home system memory, and that, following formation of the coherency state, the memory block is cached outside of the first coherency domain.

摘要翻译： 缓存相干数据处理系统至少包括第一和第二相干域。 在数据处理系统的第一相关域内的第一高速缓存存储器中，存储块被保存在与地址标签和一致性状态字段相关联的存储位置中。 如果分配了与存储器块相关联的地址的归属系统存储器在第一相干域内，则确定。 如果不是，则将一致性状态字段设置为指示地址标签有效的一致性状态，即存储位置不包含有效数据，第一相干域不包含家庭系统存储器，并且在形成 一致性状态下，内存块被缓存在第一个相干域之外。

公开(公告)号：US20060277370A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

申请号：US11146443

申请日：2005-06-06

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Jeffrey Stuecheli ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Jeffrey Stuecheli ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831 ,  G06F12/0813

摘要： In an entry of a first cache memory within a first coherency domain of a data processing system including at least first and second coherency domains, a coherency state field is set to a first state that indicates that an associated address tag is valid, an associated storage location does not contain valid data, and a memory block identified by the address tag is likely cached outside the first coherency domain. In response to snooping a castout operation, the first cache memory determines if the castout operation hits in the entry and, if so, updates the coherency state field from the first state to a second state indicating that the associated address tag is invalid.

公开(公告)号：US20060271742A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US11136651

申请日：2005-05-24

申请人： Leo Clark ,  James Fields ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Leo Clark ,  James Fields ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0817 ,  G06F12/0822

摘要： Scrubbing logic in a local coherency domain issues to at least one cache hierarchy in a remote coherency domain a domain reset request that forces invalidation of any cached copy of a target memory block then held in said remote coherency domain. A coherency response to said domain reset request is received. In response to said coherency response indicating that said target memory block is not cached in said remote coherency domain, a domain indication of said local coherency domain is updated to indicate that said target memory block is cached, if at all, only within said local coherency domain.

公开(公告)号：US20060184748A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11056740

申请日：2005-02-11

申请人： Benjiman Goodman ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Jeffrey Stuecheli ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Benjiman Goodman ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Jeffrey Stuecheli ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831

摘要： A cache, system and method for reducing the number of rejected snoop requests. A “stall/reorder unit” in a cache receives a snoop request from an interconnect. Information, such as the address, of the snoop request is stored in a queue of the stall/reorder unit. The stall/reorder unit forwards the snoop request to a selector which also receives a request from a processor. An arbitration mechanism selects either the snoop request or the request from the processor. If the snoop request is denied by the arbitration mechanism, information, e.g., address, about the snoop request may be maintained in the stall/reorder unit. The request may be later resent to the selector. This process may be repeated up to “n” clock cycles. By providing the snoop request additional opportunities (n clock cycles) to be accepted by the arbitration mechanism, fewer snoop requests may ultimately be denied.

公开(公告)号：US20060179226A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11054450

申请日：2005-02-09

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/3834 ,  G06F9/30043 ,  G06F9/3824 ,  G06F12/0817

摘要： A system and method for re-ordering store operations from a processor core to a store queue. When a store queue receives a new processor-issued store operation from the processor core, a store queue controller allocates a new entry in the store queue. In response to allocating the new entry in the store queue, the store queue controller determines whether or not the new entry is dependent on at least one other valid entry in the store queue. In response to determining the new entry is dependent on at least one other valid entry in the store queue, the store queue controller inhibits requesting of the new entry to the RC dispatch logic until each valid entry on which the new entry is dependent has been successfully dispatched to an RC machine by the RC dispatch logic.

摘要翻译： 一种用于重新排序从处理器核到存储队列的存储操作的系统和方法。 当存储队列从处理器核心接收到新的处理器发出的存储操作时，存储队列控制器在存储队列中分配新的条目。 响应于在商店队列中分配新条目，商店队列控制器确定新条目是否依赖于商店队列中的至少一个其他有效条目。 响应于确定新条目取决于存储队列中的至少一个其他有效条目，存储队列控制器禁止向RC调度逻辑请求新条目，直到新条目依赖于其上的每个有效条目已经成功 通过RC调度逻辑调度到RC机器。

公开(公告)号：US20060085604A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US10965144

申请日：2004-10-14

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  Sheldon Levenstein ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  Sheldon Levenstein ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F12/0811 ,  G06F9/3004 ,  G06F9/30072 ,  G06F9/30087 ,  G06F9/3834 ,  G06F9/3851 ,  G06F12/0855

摘要： A processing unit for a multiprocessor data processing system includes a processor core including a store-through upper level cache, an instruction sequencing unit that fetches instructions for execution, a data register, and at least one instruction execution unit coupled to the instruction sequencing unit that concurrently executes multiple threads of instructions. The processor core, responsive to the at least one instruction execution unit executing a load-reserve instruction in a first thread that binds to a load target address in the store-through upper level cache during a reservation hazard window associated with a conflicting store-conditional operation of a second thread, causes a subsequent store-conditional operation of the first thread to a store target address matching the load target address to fail if the store-conditional operation of the second thread succeeds.

摘要翻译： 一种用于多处理器数据处理系统的处理单元，包括处理器核心，该处理器核心包括通过存储的上级高速缓存，指令执行指令排序单元，数据寄存器以及耦合到指令排序单元的至少一个指令执行单元， 同时执行多个指令线程。 所述处理器核心响应于所述至少一个指令执行单元在与冲突存储条件相关联的预留危险窗口期间执行在所述存储通过上级高速缓存中的绑定到加载目标地址的第一线程中的加载保留指令 如果第二线程的存储条件操作成功，则第二线程的操作使得第一线程的后续存储条件操作到与加载目标地址匹配的存储目标地址失败。