公开(公告)号：US20060184746A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11056679

申请日：2005-02-11

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F13/1605 ,  G06F12/0831

摘要： A cache, system and method for reducing the number of rejected snoop requests. A “stall/reorder unit” in a cache receives a snoop request from an interconnect. The snoop request is entered in the first available latch of the stall/reorder unit unless the stall/reorder unit is full in which case the new snoop request is transmitted to a second unit configured to transmit a request to retry resending the new snoop request. Snoop requests have a higher priority than requests from processors and snoop requests are selected by the arbitration mechanism over processor requests unless the arbitration mechanism requests otherwise (“stall request”) to the stall/reorder unit. By snoop requests having a higher priority than processor requests, the number of snoop requests rejected is reduced. By having the arbitration mechanism issue a stall request, the processor will not be starved.

摘要翻译： 用于减少拒绝的窥探请求数量的缓存，系统和方法。 缓存中的“停止/重新排序单元”从互连中接收窥探请求。 监听请求被输入到停止/重新排序单元的第一可用锁存器中，除非停止/重新排序单元已满，在这种情况下，新的窥探请求被发送到被配置为发送重新发送新的窥探请求的请求的第二单元。 侦听请求具有比来自处理器的请求更高的优先级，并且仲裁机制通过处理器请求选择侦听请求，除非仲裁机制另请求（“停止请求”）到停止/重新排序单元。 通过具有比处理器请求更高优先级的侦听请求，减少了被拒绝的侦听请求的数量。 通过使仲裁机制发出停顿请求，处理器不会饿死。

公开(公告)号：US20060184749A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11056764

申请日：2005-02-11

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831

摘要： A cache, system and method for reducing the number of rejected snoop requests. An incoming snoop request is entered in the first available latch in a pipeline of latches in a stall/reorder unit if the stall/reorder unit is not full. The entered snoop request is dispatched to a selector upon entering a bottom latch in the pipeline. The stall/reorder unit is not informed as to whether the dispatched snoop request is accepted by an arbitration mechanism for several clock cycles after the dispatch occurred. A copy of the dispatched snoop request is stored in a top latch in an overrun pipeline of latches in the first unit upon dispatching the snoop request. By maintaining information about the snoop request, the snoop request may be dispatched again to the selector in case the dispatched snoop request was rejected thereby increasing the chance that the snoop request will ultimately be accepted.

公开(公告)号：US20060179226A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11054450

申请日：2005-02-09

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/3834 ,  G06F9/30043 ,  G06F9/3824 ,  G06F12/0817

摘要： A system and method for re-ordering store operations from a processor core to a store queue. When a store queue receives a new processor-issued store operation from the processor core, a store queue controller allocates a new entry in the store queue. In response to allocating the new entry in the store queue, the store queue controller determines whether or not the new entry is dependent on at least one other valid entry in the store queue. In response to determining the new entry is dependent on at least one other valid entry in the store queue, the store queue controller inhibits requesting of the new entry to the RC dispatch logic until each valid entry on which the new entry is dependent has been successfully dispatched to an RC machine by the RC dispatch logic.

摘要翻译： 一种用于重新排序从处理器核到存储队列的存储操作的系统和方法。 当存储队列从处理器核心接收到新的处理器发出的存储操作时，存储队列控制器在存储队列中分配新的条目。 响应于在商店队列中分配新条目，商店队列控制器确定新条目是否依赖于商店队列中的至少一个其他有效条目。 响应于确定新条目取决于存储队列中的至少一个其他有效条目，存储队列控制器禁止向RC调度逻辑请求新条目，直到新条目依赖于其上的每个有效条目已经成功 通过RC调度逻辑调度到RC机器。

公开(公告)号：US20070250669A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

申请号：US11380020

申请日：2006-04-25

申请人： Ravi Arimilli ,  Thomas Capasso ,  Robert Cargnoni ,  Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke

发明人： Ravi Arimilli ,  Thomas Capasso ,  Robert Cargnoni ,  Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke

IPC分类号： G06F13/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/3842 ,  G06F9/3851 ,  G06F9/544

摘要： A data processing system includes a processor core and a memory subsystem. The memory subsystem includes a store queue having a plurality of entries, where each entry includes an address field for holding the target address of store operation, a data field for holding data for the store operation, and a virtual sync field indicating a presence or absence of a synchronizing operation associated with the entry. The memory subsystem further includes a store queue controller that, responsive to receipt at the memory subsystem of a sequence of operations including a synchronizing operation and a particular store operation, places a target address and data of the particular store operation within the address field and data field, respectively, of an entry in the store queue and sets the virtual sync field of the entry to represent the synchronizing operation, such that a number of store queue entries utilized is reduced.

摘要翻译： 数据处理系统包括处理器核心和存储器子系统。 存储器子系统包括具有多个条目的存储队列，其中每个条目包括用于保存存储操作的目标地址的地址字段，用于保存用于存储操作的数据的数据字段和指示存在或不存在的虚拟同步字段 与该条目相关联的同步操作。 存储器子系统还包括存储队列控制器，其响应于在存储器子系统处的接收包括同步操作和特定存储操作的一系列操作，将特定存储操作的目标地址和数据放置在地址字段和数据中 字段，并且设置条目的虚拟同步字段以表示同步操作，使得减少使用的存储队列条目的数量。

公开(公告)号：US20070250668A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

申请号：US11380018

申请日：2006-04-25

申请人： Ravi Arimilli ,  Thomas Capasso ,  Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke

发明人： Ravi Arimilli ,  Thomas Capasso ,  Guy Guthrie ,  Hugh Shen ,  William Starke

IPC分类号： G06F13/00

CPC分类号： G06F13/1631 ,  G06F12/0811 ,  G06F12/0815 ,  G06F12/0846 ,  G06F12/0888

摘要： A data processing system includes a memory subsystem and an execution unit, coupled to the memory subsystem, which executes store instructions to determine target memory addresses of store operations to be performed by the memory subsystem. The data processing system further includes a mode field having a first setting indicating strong ordering between store operations and a second setting indicating weak ordering between store operations. Store operations accessing the memory subsystem are associated with either the first setting or the second setting. The data processing system also includes logic that, based upon settings of the mode field, inserts a synchronizing operation between a store operation associated with the first setting and a store operation associated with the second setting, such that all store operations preceding the synchronizing operation complete before store operations subsequent to the synchronizing operation.

摘要翻译： 数据处理系统包括存储器子系统和执行单元，其耦合到存储器子系统，其执行存储指令以确定要由存储器子系统执行的存储操作的目标存储器地址。 数据处理系统还包括具有指示存储操作之间的强顺序的第一设置的模式字段和指示存储操作之间的弱顺序的第二设置。 访问内存子系统的存储操作与第一个设置或第二个设置相关联。 数据处理系统还包括基于模式字段的设置的逻辑，在与第一设置相关联的存储操作与与第二设置相关联的存储操作之间插入同步操作，使得同步操作之前的所有存储操作完成 在同步操作之后的存储操作之前。

公开(公告)号：US20060271741A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US11136642

申请日：2005-05-24

申请人： Leo Clark ,  James Fields ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Leo Clark ,  James Fields ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831 ,  G06F12/0813

摘要： In response to execution of program code, a control register within scrubbing logic in a local coherency domain is initialized with at least a target address of a target memory block. In response to the initialization, the scrubbing logic issues to at least one cache hierarchy in a remote coherency domain a domain indication scrubbing request targeting a target memory block that may be cached by the at least one cache hierarchy. In response to receipt of a coherency response indicating that the target memory block is not cached in the remote coherency domain, a domain indication in the local coherency domain is updated to indicate that the target memory block is cached, if at all, only within the local coherency domain.

摘要翻译： 响应于程序代码的执行，用至少目标存储器块的目标地址初始化局部一致性域内的擦除逻辑中的控制寄存器。 响应于初始化，擦除逻辑向远程一致性域中的至少一个高速缓存层级发出针对可由所述至少一个高速缓存层级缓存的目标存储器块的域指示擦除请求。 响应于接收到指示目标存储器块未被缓存在远程一致性域中的一致性响应，本地一致性域中的域指示被更新以指示目标存储器块被缓存，如果完全只在 局部一致性域。

公开(公告)号：US20060085603A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US10965113

申请日：2004-10-14

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  Sheldon Levenstein ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  Sheldon Levenstein ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/3834 ,  G06F9/3004 ,  G06F9/30072 ,  G06F9/30087 ,  G06F9/3851 ,  G06F12/0811 ,  G06F12/0831 ,  G06F12/0855

摘要： A processing unit for a multiprocessor data processing system includes a store-through upper level cache, an instruction sequencing unit that fetches instructions for execution, at least one instruction execution unit that executes a store-conditional instruction to determine a store target address, a store queue that, following execution of the store-conditional instruction, buffers a corresponding store operation, sequencer logic associated with the store queue. The sequencer logic, responsive to receipt of a latency indication indicating that resolution of the store-conditional operation as passing or failing is subject to significant latency, invalidates, prior to resolution of the store-conditional operation, a cache line in the store-through upper level cache to which a load-reserve operation previously bound.

摘要翻译： 一种用于多处理器数据处理系统的处理单元，包括存储器上级缓存器，取指令执行指令排序单元，执行存储条件指令以确定存储目标地址的至少一个指令执行单元，存储器 在存储条件指令的执行之后，缓存与存储队列相关联的对应存储操作，定序器逻辑的队列。 定序器逻辑响应于指示存储条件操作的解析作为传递或失败的等待时间指示受到重大等待时间的影响，在存储条件操作的解析之前无效，存储器中的高速缓存行 加载预备操作先前绑定到的高级缓存。

公开(公告)号：US20080016284A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11863979

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： BENJIMAN GOODMAN ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Jeffrey Stuecheli ,  Derek Williams

发明人： BENJIMAN GOODMAN ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Jeffrey Stuecheli ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0833 ,  G06F2212/507

摘要： According to a method of data processing, a predictor is maintained that indicates a historical scope of broadcast for one or more previous operations transmitted on an interconnect of a data processing system. A scope of broadcast of a subsequent operation is predictively selected by reference to the predictor.

摘要翻译： 根据数据处理的方法，保持预测器，其指示在数据处理系统的互连上发送的一个或多个先前操作的广播的历史范围。 通过参考预测器预测性地选择后续操作的广播范围。

公开(公告)号：US20060271743A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US11136652

申请日：2005-05-24

申请人： Leo Clark ,  James Fields ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Leo Clark ,  James Fields ,  Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F12/0831

摘要： Scrubbing logic in a local coherency domain issues a domain query request to at least one cache hierarchy in a remote coherency domain. The domain query request is a non-destructive probe of a coherency state associated with a target memory block by the at least one cache hierarchy. A coherency response to the domain query request is received. In response to the coherency response indicating that the target memory block is not cached in the remote coherency domain, a domain indication in the local coherency domain is updated to indicate that the target memory block is cached, if at all, only within the local coherency domain.

公开(公告)号：US20060184743A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11056673

申请日：2005-02-12

申请人： Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

发明人： Guy Guthrie ,  William Starke ,  Derek Williams

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F12/0897 ,  G06F12/0831 ,  G06F12/127

摘要： A method, system, and device for enabling intervention across same-level cache memories. In a preferred embodiment, responsive to a cache miss in a first cache memory a direct intervention request is sent from the first cache memory to a second cache memory requesting a direct intervention that satisfies the cache miss.

摘要翻译： 一种用于实现跨层级高速缓冲存储器的干预的方法，系统和设备。 在优选实施例中，响应于第一高速缓冲存储器中的高速缓存未命中，直接干预请求从第一高速缓存存储器发送到第二高速缓存存储器，请求满足高速缓存未命中的直接干预。