Method and apparatus for coating running webs
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for coating running webs 失效
    涂布运行网的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4880671A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-14

    申请号:US35450

    申请日:1987-04-07

    CPC分类号: D21H23/40 D21H5/0015

    摘要: A coating apparatus, for applying a coating substance to a paper web, has a chamber from which the coating substance is supplied via a slit type mouth communicating with an applicator space which is defined by the paper web and a doctor blade element. At the web, on the side of the applicator space from where the paper web enters, a throttling passage is formed by a back-pressure element in such a manner that a stream of excess coating substance issues from the applicator space via the throttling passage and abruptly separates from the web and in so doing flows away from the web predominantly as a film thereby preventing completely or almost completely the admission of air into the applicator space by the air boundary layer adjacent the moving web.

    摘要翻译: 用于将涂布物质涂布在纸幅上的涂布装置具有一个室,通过与由纸幅和刮刀元件限定的施加器空间相连通的狭缝型口供给涂层物质。 在纸幅上,在纸幅进入的施加器空间的一侧,通过背压元件形成节流通道,使得多余涂层物质流经由节流通道从涂敷器空间发出, 突然地从腹板分离,并且这样做主要以薄膜形式流动,从而完全或几乎完全地通过邻近移动腹板的空气边界层将空气进入施用器空间。

    Apparatus and method for cooling a belt pressing unit in a paper machine
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for cooling a belt pressing unit in a paper machine 失效
    用于冷却造纸机中的带按压单元的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4555305A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-26

    申请号:US592628

    申请日:1984-03-23

    IPC分类号: D21F3/02

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218

    摘要: In a belt pressing unit, which preferably serves as wet press of a paper machine, an elastic tubular press belt travels around a supporting body and, together with a back roll, forms an extended press zone. Beyond the press zone along the path of the press belt, liquid is fed to the inner side of the press belt in order to cool the press belt. This liquid is permitted to travel, together with the press belt, around the supporting body. Most of the liquid is then removed from the press belt, preferably at a position in front of the press zone. The liquid may then be cooled and fed back to the press belt. In addition, liquid may also be fed to the inner side of the press belt where the press belt enters the press zone, for cooling and lubricating a pressing surface of a press shoe which presses the press belt toward the back roll. Furthermore, control circuits may be provided, one for sensing the temperature of the liquid removed from the press belt and controlling the cooling of the press belt, and another for sensing the pressing surface temperature and controlling its cooling.

    摘要翻译: 在优选用作造纸机的湿压机的带式压榨单元中,弹性管状压榨带绕支撑体行进,并且与后辊一起形成延伸的压榨区域。 沿着压榨带路径的压榨区域以外,将液体供给到压榨带的内侧以便冷却压榨带。 允许该液体与压榨带一起在支撑体周围行进。 然后将大部分液体从压榨带中取出,优选在压区前方的位置。 然后可以将液体冷却并反馈到压榨带。 此外,还可以将液体供给到压榨带的内侧,在压榨带的内侧,压榨带进入挤压区域,用于冷却和润滑将压榨带压向后辊的压榨面的压制表面。 此外,可以设置控制电路,一个用于感测从压榨带移除的液体的温度并控制压榨带的冷却,另一个用于感测压制表面温度并控制其冷却。

    Method and device for the production and filling of containers
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and device for the production and filling of containers 有权
    用于生产和装满容器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07357893B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-15

    申请号:US10450901

    申请日:2001-12-11

    IPC分类号: B29C49/04 B29C49/46

    摘要: In a method for the production and filling of containers (12), at least one tube (3) of plasticized plastic material is extruded into an open mold (6). The tube (3) is bonded at its advancing end on closing the mold (6) to form the container base. The tube (3) is severed above the mold, by a separating element (21) to form a filling opening. The mold (6) having the tube (3) with a filling opening is moved to a filling position in which the container is filled after the tube (3) formed in the mold by generating an expanding pressure gradient acting on the tube (3). During the movement of the mold (6) into the filling position, the filling opening of the tube (3) is covered by a sterile barrier (23).

    摘要翻译: 在用于生产和填充容器(12)的方法中,将至少一个塑化塑料材料管(3)挤压成开模(6)。 管(3)在其前端结合以封闭模具(6)以形成容器基座。 管(3)通过分离元件(21)在模具上方切断以形成填充开口。 具有填充开口的管(3)的模具(6)通过产生作用在管(3)上的膨胀压力梯度而移动到在模具中形成的管(3)之后填充容器的填充位置, 。 在模具(6)移动到填充位置期间,管(3)的填充开口被无菌屏障(23)覆盖。

    Winder for rewinding a web, especially a paper web
    4.
    发明授权
    Winder for rewinding a web, especially a paper web 失效
    卷绕网卷,特别是纸网

    公开(公告)号:US5335871A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US037296

    申请日:1993-03-26

    IPC分类号: B65H18/26 B65H18/20 B65H27/00

    摘要: A winder for winding a running paper web is provided that includes a first and a second support roller that together form a winding bed to hold a paper roll with the paper web wound around the first support roller. The winding bed consists of the first and the second support rollers. The first and the second support rollers are fixed into position with the second support roller being positioned lower than the first support roller so that a plane through the axes of the first and the second support rollers forms an angle with a horizontal plane. The first and the second support rollers each having a liner. The liner of the second support roller is considerably more deformable than the liner of the first support roller.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于卷绕行进纸幅的卷绕机,其包括第一和第二支撑辊,该第一和第二支撑辊一起形成卷绕床,以使纸卷绕在卷绕在第一支撑辊上的纸幅上。 卷绕床由第一和第二支撑辊组成。 第一支撑辊和第二支撑辊被固定到位置,其中第二支撑辊定位成比第一支撑辊低,使得穿过第一和第二支撑辊的轴线的平面与水平面形成一个角度。 第一和第二支撑辊各自具有衬垫。 第二支撑辊的衬垫比第一支撑辊的衬垫更可变形。

    Web leader guiding device utilizing turbulence-generating nozzles
    5.
    发明授权
    Web leader guiding device utilizing turbulence-generating nozzles 失效
    使用湍流产生喷嘴的网头部引导装置

    公开(公告)号:US5354007A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US66621

    申请日:1993-05-24

    IPC分类号: B65H19/28 B65H20/14

    CPC分类号: B65H20/14

    摘要: A device for feeding the leader of a paper web from below to a rolling machine roll, with a number of guide plates which direct the web leader upward and which, viewed in the web running direction, are arranged increasingly more steeply and eventually vertically, additionally with blowing organs that feature each a hollow body arranged transverse to the web running direction and a number of nozzles arranged in the web running direction, and which, viewed in web running direction, are arranged each between two overlapping guide plates. The invention is characterized in that at least the blowing organ which, in the web running direction, precedes the first vertical plate features turbulence-generating nozzles.

    摘要翻译: 用于将纸幅的引导件从下方供给到轧制机辊的装置,其中多个引导板将纸幅引导件向上引导,并且从纸幅运行方向观察到的引导板越来越陡峭地并且最终垂直地布置 具有吹风器具,其各自具有横向于幅材运行方向的中空体和沿着幅材运行方向布置的多个喷嘴,并且从幅材运行方向观察,布置在两个重叠的导向板之间。 本发明的特征在于,至少在卷筒纸行进方向上的第一垂直板之前的吹风器具有湍流产生喷嘴。

    Clamping head for winding cores
    6.
    发明授权
    Clamping head for winding cores 失效
    卷芯的夹头

    公开(公告)号:US4795106A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-03

    申请号:US126478

    申请日:1987-11-30

    摘要: A clamping head is equipped with angular spreading bodies which engage a winding core. Impingement of the winding core end face on a stop moves the spreading bodies longitudinally on a bevel of the clamping head core against spring force, thereby spreading the spreading bodies so as to engage the inside circumference of the winding core. To that end, the clamping head features a sleeve-shaped part which centers the winding core and is provided with longitudinally extending slots for the angular spreading bodies. A shank of each spreading body, extends radially outward, forms at least indirectly the stop for the winding core end face. Longitudinally movable in the slot, the other shank of the spreading body has a projection which protrudes radially inward and interacts with the bevel of the clamping head core so as to cause the shank to move beyond the peripheral surface of the sleeve-shaped part as the projection runs onto the bevel.The clamping head secures the winding core in both nonpositive and form-fitting fashion in that the spreading body shanks dig into the winding core. It is distinguished by a design from components which are relatively simple to manufacture and of which the spreading bodies exposed to wear can be replaced easily.

    摘要翻译: 夹头配备有与卷绕芯接合的角扩散体。 卷绕芯体端面在止动件上的冲击使得扩展体在夹紧头芯的斜面上纵向纵向移动,以克服弹簧力,从而扩展展开体以与卷绕芯的内周啮合。 为此,夹紧头具有套筒形部分,该部分使卷绕芯心居中,并为角度扩展体提供纵向延伸的槽。 每个铺展体的柄部径向向外延伸,至少间接地形成用于卷绕芯端面的止挡件。 在狭槽中纵向移动,展开体的另一个柄部具有径向向内突出的突起,并与夹头芯的斜面相互作用,从而使得柄部移动超过套筒形部件的周面,如 投影运行到斜面上。 夹紧头以非正性和形式配合的方式固定绕组芯,使得扩展体柄进入绕组芯。 其特征在于从制造相对简单的组件的设计,其易于磨损的展开体可以容易地更换。

    Clamping head for winding cores
    7.
    发明授权
    Clamping head for winding cores 失效
    卷芯的夹头

    公开(公告)号:US4809922A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-07

    申请号:US126587

    申请日:1987-11-30

    摘要: The clamping head features a cylindrical section engaging the winding core with a threading which digs in inside the core and a subsequent collar forming a stop for the end face of the core. To obtain a form fit which spares the core, the threading is fashioned as a round threading.

    摘要翻译: 夹紧头具有一个与卷芯相接合的圆柱形部分,该芯部具有在芯部内部挖出的螺纹,以及随后的凸缘形成用于芯部端面的止动件。 为了获得备用核心的形状配合,线程被塑造成圆形线程。

    Clamping head for centering and clamping winding tubes
    8.
    发明授权
    Clamping head for centering and clamping winding tubes 失效
    用于定心和夹紧绕组管的夹头

    公开(公告)号:US4793567A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-27

    申请号:US108228

    申请日:1987-10-14

    摘要: A clamping head is shown having a cylindrical portion engaging an interior portion of an associated winding tube and a collar or flange which axially abuts against the axial end face of the associated winding tube; extending axially between the cylindrical portion and the collar or flange is a conical portion of longitudinally extending serration; the teeth of such serration start, from the diameter of the cylindrical portion, beginning with a zero cross-section and increase toward the collar or flange with steadily increasing geometrically similar cross-section.

    摘要翻译: 示出了夹紧头具有接合相关联的卷绕管的内部的圆柱形部分和轴向抵靠相关联的卷绕管的轴向端面的轴环或凸缘; 在圆柱形部分和套环或凸缘之间轴向延伸的是纵向延伸的锯齿形的锥形部分; 这种锯齿的齿从圆柱形部分的直径开始,以零截面开始,并且朝着朝向凸缘或凸缘增加并逐渐增加的几何相似的横截面。