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公开(公告)号：US20080239240A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12055693
申请日：2008-03-26
IPC分类号： A61B3/12
CPC分类号： G01B9/02044 , A61B3/102 , G01B9/0203 , G01B9/02077 , G01B9/02091 , G01B2290/65 , G01N21/4795
摘要： An optical image measurement device has: an interference-light generator configured to generate an interference light by splitting a low-coherence light into a signal light and a reference light and superimposing the signal light having passed through an eye and the reference light having passed through a reference object; a detector configured to detect the generated interference light; and a scanner configured to scan a projection position of the signal light on the eye, and the optical image measurement device is configured to form an image of the eye based on a result of detection by the detector. The optical image measurement device comprises a projector configured to project fixation information for fixing the eye onto a fundus oculi of the eye when the scanner scans with the signal light.
摘要翻译： 光学图像测量装置具有：干涉光发生器，被配置为通过将低相干光分解为信号光和参考光来产生干涉光，并叠加已经穿过眼睛的信号光和已经穿过的参考光 参考对象; 检测器，被配置为检测所产生的干涉光; 以及扫描器，被配置为扫描眼睛上的信号光的投影位置，并且光学图像测量装置被配置为基于检测器的检测结果来形成眼睛的图像。 光学图像测量装置包括：投影仪，配置成当扫描仪用信号光扫描时，将固定信息投影到眼睛的眼底上。
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公开(公告)号：US08192024B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12450879
申请日：2008-04-08
CPC分类号： G02B26/105 , A61B3/102 , A61B3/145 , G01N21/4795 , G01N2021/1787 , G02B26/101
摘要： A fundus oculi observation device 1 divides a low-coherence light L0 into a signal light LS and a reference light LR, superimposes the signal light LS propagated through a a fundus oculi Ef and the reference light LR propagated through a reference mirror 174 to generate and detect an interference light LC, and forms an OCT image of the fundus oculi Ef based on the result of the detection. The fundus oculi observation device 1 scans with the signal light LS while changing a scan interval when performing a series of scans with the signal light LS. Thus, it is possible to acquire a highly accurate image at small scan intervals from an attention site, and it is possible to reduce a scanning time by scanning at large intervals in other sites. Accordingly, it is possible to rapidly acquire a highly accurate image of an attention site.
摘要翻译： 眼底观察装置1将低相干光L0分成信号光LS和参考光LR，叠加通过眼底Ef传播的信号光LS和通过参考反射镜174传播的参考光LR，以产生和检测 干涉光LC，并且基于检测结果形成眼底Ef的OCT图像。 眼底观察装置1在用信号光LS进行一系列扫描的同时改变扫描间隔时用信号光LS进行扫描。 因此，可以从注意部位以小的扫描间隔获取高精度的图像，并且可以通过在其他位置以大的间隔扫描来减少扫描时间。 因此，可以快速获取关注点的高精度图像。
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公开(公告)号：US07566132B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US11697030
申请日：2007-04-05
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/102
摘要： LCD 140 is provided for displaying an internal fixation target for fixating an eye E. Projection optical system (a part of an imaging optical system 120) is provided for projecting the displayed internal fixation target onto the a fundus oculi Ef. Image forming part 220 is provided for forming 2-dimensional images (images of fundus oculi) Ef of the surface of fundus oculi Ef. Display part 240A is provided for displaying images of fundus oculi Ef. Operation part 240B is provided for specifying the position of the displayed images of fundus oculi Ef. Main controller 211 is provided for changing the projection position of the internal fixation target on the fundus oculi by changing the display position of the fixation target by the LCD 140 based on the specified position. The image forming part 220 forms tomographic images of the fundus oculi Ef with the internal fixation target projected.
摘要翻译： LCD 140用于显示用于固定眼睛E的内部固定目标。投影光学系统（成像光学系统120的一部分）用于将所显示的内部固定目标投影到眼底Ef上。 图像形成部220被设置用于形成眼底表面Ef的2维图像（眼底的图像）Ef。 显示部240A用于显示眼底Ef的图像。 操作部240B用于指定所显示的眼底图像的位置Ef。 主控制器211用于通过基于指定位置改变LCD 140的固定目标的显示位置来改变内眼固定目标在眼底上的投影位置。 图像形成部分220形成具有投影内固定目标的眼底Ef的断层图像。
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公开(公告)号：US20100110375A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12450881
申请日：2008-04-08
CPC分类号： A61B3/102 , G01N21/4795 , G01N2021/1787
摘要： A device 1 is an OCT device that splits a low-coherence light L0 into a signal light LS and a reference light LR, detects an interference light LC obtained by superimposing the signal light LS propagated through an eye E and the reference light LR propagated through a reference mirror 174, and forms an image of an fundus oculi Ef. The device 1 has a scan unit 141 that scans the eye E with the signal light LS. When a cross-section position is designated in an fundus oculi image Ef′, the device 1 repetitively scans with the signal light LS along each cross-section position to repeatedly forms tomographic images at each cross-section position, thereby displaying a tomographic motion image at each cross-section position on a display 240A. An operator can observe the tomographic motion image to designate the range and timing for measurement of a tomographic still image.
摘要翻译： 器件1是将低相干光L0分解为信号光LS和参考光LR的OCT器件，检测通过叠加通过眼睛E传播的信号光LS和通过传播的参考光LR获得的干涉光LC 参考镜174，并形成眼底Ef的图像。 装置1具有用信号光LS扫描眼睛E的扫描单元141。 当在眼底图像Ef'中指定横截面位置时，装置1沿着每个横截面位置用信号光LS重复扫描，以在每个横截面位置重复形成断层图像，从而显示断层摄影运动图像 在显示器240A上的每个横截面位置。 操作者可以观察层析运动图像来指定断层摄影静止图像的测量的范围和时间。
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公开(公告)号：US20100039616A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12450879
申请日：2008-04-08
CPC分类号： G02B26/105 , A61B3/102 , A61B3/145 , G01N21/4795 , G01N2021/1787 , G02B26/101
摘要： A fundus oculi observation device 1 divides a low-coherence light L0 into a signal light LS and a reference light LR, superimposes the signal light LS propagated through a a fundus oculi Ef and the reference light LR propagated through a reference mirror 174 to generate and detect an interference light LC, and forms an OCT image of the fundus oculi Ef based on the result of the detection. The fundus oculi observation device 1 scans with the signal light LS while changing a scan interval when performing a series of scans with the signal light LS. Thus, it is possible to acquire a highly accurate image at small scan intervals from an attention site, and it is possible to reduce a scanning time by scanning at large intervals in other sites. Accordingly, it is possible to rapidly acquire a highly accurate image of an attention site.
摘要翻译： 眼底观察装置1将低相干光L0分成信号光LS和参考光LR，叠加通过眼底Ef传播的信号光LS和通过参考反射镜174传播的参考光LR，以产生和检测 干涉光LC，并且基于检测结果形成眼底Ef的OCT图像。 眼底观察装置1在用信号光LS进行一系列扫描的同时改变扫描间隔时用信号光LS进行扫描。 因此，可以从注意部位以小的扫描间隔获取高精度的图像，并且可以通过在其他位置以大的间隔扫描来减少扫描时间。 因此，可以快速地获取关注点的高精度图像。
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公开(公告)号：US08177362B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12450881
申请日：2008-04-08
IPC分类号： A61B3/14
CPC分类号： A61B3/102 , G01N21/4795 , G01N2021/1787
摘要： A device is an OCT device that splits a low-coherence light into a signal light and a reference light, detects an interference light obtained by superimposing the signal light propagated through an eye and the reference light propagated through a reference mirror, and forms an image of an fundus oculi. The device has a scan unit that scans the eye with the signal light. When a cross-section position is designated in an fundus oculi image, the device repetitively scans with the signal light along each cross-section position to repeatedly forms tomographic images at each cross-section position, thereby displaying a tomographic motion image at each cross-section position on a display. An operator can observe the tomographic motion image to designate the range and timing for measurement of a tomographic still image.
摘要翻译： 器件是将低相干光分解为信号光和参考光的OCT器件，检测通过叠加通过眼睛传播的信号光和通过参考反射镜传播的参考光而获得的干涉光，并形成图像 的眼底。 该装置具有用信号灯扫描眼睛的扫描单元。 当在眼底图像中指定横截面位置时，该装置利用沿着每个横截面位置的信号光重复扫描以在每个横截面位置处重复形成断层图像，从而在每个横截面位置处显示断层摄影运动图像， 显示屏上的截面位置。 操作者可以观察层析运动图像来指定断层摄影静止图像的测量的范围和时间。
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公开(公告)号：US20070236660A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11697030
申请日：2007-04-05
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/102
摘要： The ophthalmologic apparatus 1 splits low coherence light LO into a signal light LS and a reference light LR, the interference light LC being generated by having the signal light LS overlap with the reference light LR, and detects this interference light LC. In addition, the apparatus comprises an optical alignment system 190A for performing the alignment of an optical system forming the signal light path to the eye E. An intraocular distance calculator 214 determines the distance between the position where the signal light LS has been introduced onto the eye E and the position where the signal light LS has been reflected by the fundus oculi E based on length of the optical path of the signal light, the length of the optical path of the reference signal light, the working distance after alignment, and the detection signal output by the CCD 184 (or signal intensity data).
摘要翻译： 眼科装置1将低相干光LO分解为信号光LS和参考光LR，通过使信号光LS与参考光LR重叠而产生的干涉光LC，并检测该干涉光LC。 此外，该装置包括用于执行形成到眼睛E的信号光路的光学系统的对准的光学对准系统190A。眼内距离计算器214确定已经将信号光LS被引入的位置之间的距离 基于信号光的光路的长度，参考信号光的光路长度，对准后的工作距离，以及眼睛E和信号光LS已被眼底E反射的位置，以及 由CCD184输出的检测信号（或信号强度数据）。
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公开(公告)号：US07549746B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11689141
申请日：2007-03-21
申请人： Hisashi Tsukada , Hiroaki Okada , Yutaka Nishio , Yasufumi Fukuma
发明人： Hisashi Tsukada , Hiroaki Okada , Yutaka Nishio , Yasufumi Fukuma
IPC分类号： A61B3/14
CPC分类号： A61B3/102
摘要： A fundus observation device is provided capable of capturing both images of the surface of the fundus oculi and tomographic images of the fundus oculi, and capable of preventing alignment indicators from being reflected in the image of the fundus oculi. Image forming part 220 operates to form surface images based on results of detecting the reflection light by the fundus oculi Ef of the illumination light obtained from a fundus camera unit 1A, and operates to form tomographic images based on results of detecting interference light LC by the OCT unit 150. The fundus camera unit comprises alignment optical systems 110A and 190A, which project an alignment indicator. Detection timing controlling part 210B controls a fundus camera unit 1A and makes it detect the illumination light substantially simultaneously with detection of the interference light. Before the interference light LC and illumination light are substantially simultaneously detected, the alignment controlling part 210 controls the alignment optical system 110A and 190A and terminates the projection of the alignment light indicator. Correction processing part 225 corrects the image position of tomographic images using the surface images obtained substantially simultaneously.
摘要翻译： 提供了能够捕获眼底表面的图像和眼底的断层图像的眼底观察装置，并且能够防止对准指示符反映在眼底的图像中。 图像形成部件220基于从眼底照相机单元1A获得的照明光的眼底Ef检测反射光的结果来形成表面图像，并且基于通过检测干涉光LC的结果来形成断层图像 OCT单元150.眼底相机单元包括对准光学系统110A和190A，其对准对准指示器。 检测定时控制部分210B控制眼底照相机单元1A，并使其在检测到干涉光的同时基本上同时检测照明光。 在基本上同时检测干涉光LC和照明光之前，对准控制部210控制对准光学系统110A和190A，并终止对准光指示器的投影。 修正处理部225使用基本上同时获得的表面图像来校正断层图像的图像位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20070222945A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11689141
申请日：2007-03-21
申请人： Hisashi Tsukada , Hiroaki Okada , Yutaka Nishio , Yasufumi Fukuma
发明人： Hisashi Tsukada , Hiroaki Okada , Yutaka Nishio , Yasufumi Fukuma
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/102
摘要： A fundus observation device is provided capable of capturing both images of the surface of the fundus oculi and tomographic images of the fundus oculi, and capable of preventing alignment indicators from being reflected in the image of the fundus oculi. Image forming part 220 operates to form surface images based on results of detecting the reflection light by the fundus oculi Ef of the illumination light obtained from a fundus camera unit 1A, and operates to form tomographic images based on results of detecting interference light LC by the OCT unit 150. The fundus camera unit comprises alignment optical systems 110A and 190A, which project an alignment indicator. Detection timing controlling part 210B controls a fundus camera unit 1A and makes it detect the illumination light substantially simultaneously with detection of the interference light. Before the interference light LC and illumination light are substantially simultaneously detected, the alignment controlling part 210 controls the alignment optical system 110A and 190A and terminates the projection of the alignment light indicator. Correction processing part 225 corrects the image position of tomographic images using the surface images obtained substantially simultaneously.
摘要翻译： 提供了能够捕获眼底表面的图像和眼底的断层图像的眼底观察装置，并且能够防止对准指示符反映在眼底的图像中。 图像形成部件220基于从眼底照相机单元1A获得的照明光的眼底Ef检测反射光的结果来形成表面图像，并且基于通过检测干涉光LC的结果来形成断层图像 OCT单元150。 眼底相机单元包括对准光学系统110A和190A，其对准对准指示器。 检测定时控制部分210B控制眼底相机单元1A，并使其在检测到干涉光的同时基本上同时检测照明光。 在基本上同时检测干涉光LC和照明光之前，对准控制部210控制对准光学系统110A和190A，并终止对准光指示器的投影。 修正处理部225使用基本上同时获得的表面图像来校正断层图像的图像位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06344608B2
公开(公告)日：2002-02-05
申请号：US09340464
申请日：1999-06-28
申请人： Toshimitsu Kariya , Masafumi Sano , Yutaka Nishio
发明人： Toshimitsu Kariya , Masafumi Sano , Yutaka Nishio
IPC分类号： H01L310216
CPC分类号： H01L31/076 , H01L31/022483 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/1824 , H01L31/1884 , H01L31/202 , Y02E10/545 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A photovoltaic element comprising a p-type semiconductor layer and a transparent conductive layer comprised of indium tin oxide bonded to each other at a surface is provided. The sum of tin oxide content and tin content of the transparent conductive layer varies in the layer thickness direction and is lowest at the bonding surface of the p-type semiconductor layer and the transparent conductive layer. Thus provided is a photovoltaic element which has a high photoelectric conversion efficiency with decreased reduction even when exposed to an intense light for a long period.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括p型半导体层和由表面上彼此结合的氧化铟锡构成的透明导电层的光电元件。 透明导电层的氧化锡含量和锡含量的总和在层厚度方向上变化，并且在p型半导体层和透明导电层的接合表面处最低。 因此，提供了即使长时间暴露于强光时也具有高的光电转换效率，降低的减少的光电元件。
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