Abstract:
An antenna system, including: a TRX array module, an antenna element array module, a feeding network module and a Butler matrix module, is provided. The TRX array module includes multiple active TRX submodules and is configured to generate transmission signals that have undergone digital beam forming. The antenna element array module includes multiple antenna elements and is configured to transmit the transmission signals. The feeding network module is configured to form a vertical beam characteristic of the antenna element array module before the antenna element array module transmits the transmission signals. The Butler matrix module is configured to form a horizontal beam characteristic of the antenna element array module before the antenna element array module transmits the transmission signals. The antenna system reduces the feeder loss, reduces the labor and equipment costs, and enables the vertical and horizontal beam characteristics of the antenna to be adjusted more conveniently.
Abstract:
An antenna device is provided, which includes a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit. The first antenna unit includes a first radiation module, a power divider/combiner network connected to the first radiation module, and a feeder interface connected to the power divider/combiner network. The feeder interface is configured to connect to a radio remote unit (RRU) or a base station. The second antenna unit includes a second radiation module, a transceiver array connected to the second radiation module, a baseband processing unit (BPU) connected to the transceiver array, and an interface connected to the BPU. The interface of the second antenna unit is configured to connect to a baseband unit (BBU). Therefore, after the existing passive antenna is replaced by the provided antenna device, the RRU or base station in the original network can still be used, which reduces waste of resources.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communication technologies, and provide a transceiving module, an antenna, a base station and a signal receiving method, which are capable of implementing receiving of four dual-band signals and improving uplink network performance of a base station. The transceiving module includes a combining-splitting network, a set of transceiving unit arrays and a signal processing unit that are connected to each other in sequence, and further includes a combining network setting with a connection point connected to another transceiving module, a co-element filter unit separately connected to the combining-splitting network and the combining network, and a pair of receiving units connected to the signal processing unit, where the pair of receiving units in the transceiving module is disposed with a connection point connected to the another transceiving module. The embodiments of the present invention apply to the field of communication.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and provide a base station antenna and a base station antenna feed network. The base station antenna includes a transceiver array, a first-level vector synthesis network, a second-level phase shifter array, a second-level vector synthesis network, and an antenna unit array. By using the second-level vector synthesis network, the base station antenna makes phase differences between multiple vector signals sent to antenna units smoother, thereby extending an adjustable range of a downtilt on the premise that the number of transceivers is as small as possible.
Abstract:
An antenna system is disclosed. In the antenna system, a first antenna element array includes multiple antenna elements, where the antenna elements are configured to receive and transmit signals in two different polarization directions; the first combiner-splitter is configured to combine signals, received by the multiple antenna elements; the active module is configured to receive combined signals in the two different polarization directions, and perform frequency translation on the combined signals to obtain baseband signals; at least one pair of receiving channels in the antenna system corresponds to a second antenna apparatus, and are configured to receive signals output by the second antenna apparatus in the two different polarization directions; and the active module is further configured to perform frequency translation on the signals received by the at least one pair of receiving channels to obtain baseband signals. In this way, the network performance gain is improved.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communication technologies, and provide a transceiving module, an antenna, a base station and a signal receiving method, which are capable of implementing receiving of four dual-band signals and improving uplink network performance of a base station. The transceiving module includes a combining-splitting network, a set of transceiving unit arrays and a signal processing unit that are connected to each other in sequence, and further includes a combining network setting with a connection point connected to another transceiving module, a co-element filter unit separately connected to the combining-splitting network and the combining network, and a pair of receiving units connected to the signal processing unit, where the pair of receiving units in the transceiving module is disposed with a connection point connected to the another transceiving module. The embodiments of the present invention apply to the field of communication.
Abstract:
A failure compensation method includes detecting a Digital Beam-forming (DBF) coefficient of each of multiple transceiver channels in real time. When a failure of any one of the transceiver channels is detected, a current group of DBF coefficients of the multiple transceiver channels at a current failure status and corresponding failure mode information are obtained. Optimization processing is performed on the current group of DBF coefficients through a preset optimization algorithm so as to calculate a first group of DBF coefficients which is more adaptive to the failure mode information than the current group of DBF coefficients. The DBF coefficients of the transceiver channels are updated according to the first group of DBF coefficients.
Abstract:
An antenna device includes: an antenna array configured to radiate or receive an electromagnetic wave signal; a feed network configured to connect the antenna array and a signal multiplexer; at least one signal multiplexer configured to divide one path of a signal from the feed network into at least two paths of a signal, or combine at least two paths of a signal to one path of a signal and transmit the one path of a signal to the feed network; and at least two interface modules connected to an active module and configured to receive a signal sent from the passive module or the active module, or send a signal to the active module. The antenna device can be used for sharing the antenna array and other parts in the active antenna systems.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide an antenna apparatus, a base station and a communications system. The antenna apparatus includes: an antenna part, including a common radome; an active part, connected to the antenna part and including at least one active module, where each active module includes at least one antenna element, and an element reflector and a phase shifter and a radio frequency module that are corresponding to each antenna element, where the element reflector of the at least one active module is configured to implement an antenna function; and a common part, connected to the active part and the antenna part, and shared by the at least one active module in the active part, where the common part includes at least one common module. By using the above antenna apparatus, each radio frequency module can be flexibly configured, so as to simplify onsite replacement and maintenance operations.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present application disclose an antenna device and system. The antenna device includes: an antenna array, configured to radiate or receive an electromagnetic wave signal; a feed network, configured to connect the antenna array and a signal multiplexer; at least one signal multiplexer, configured to divide one path of signal from the feed network into at least two paths of signal, or combine at least two paths of signal to one path of signal and transmit the one path of signal to the feed network; and at least two interface modules connected to a passive module or an active module, is configured to receive a signal sent from the passive module or the active module, or send a signal to the passive module or the active module. The present application can be used for sharing the antenna array and other parts in the active and passive antenna systems.