High-temperature sorbent method for removal of sulfur containing gases
from gaseous mixtures
    1.
    发明授权
    High-temperature sorbent method for removal of sulfur containing gases from gaseous mixtures 失效
    用于从气态混合物中除去含硫气体的高温吸附剂方法

    公开(公告)号:US4455286A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-19

    申请号:US395895

    申请日:1982-07-07

    CPC分类号: H01M8/0662 B01D53/02

    摘要: A copper oxide-zinc oxide mixture is used as a sorbent for removing hydrogen sulfide and other sulfur containing gases at high temperatures from a gaseous fuel mixture. This high-temperature sorbent is especially useful for preparing fuel gases for high temperature fuel cells. The copper oxide is initially reduced in a preconditioning step to elemental copper and is present in a highly dispersed state throughout the zinc oxide which serves as a support as well as adding to the sulfur sorption capacity. The spent sorbent is regenerated by high-temperature treatment with an air fuel, air steam mixture followed by hydrogen reduction to remove and recover the sulfur.

    摘要翻译: 氧化铜 - 氧化锌混合物用作吸附剂,用于从气态燃料混合物在高温下除去硫化氢和其它含硫气体。 该高温吸附剂特别适用于制备高温燃料电池的燃料气体。 氧化铜在预处理步骤中最初在元素铜中还原,并以高分散状态存在于用作载体的氧化锌中,以及增加硫的吸附能力。 用过的吸附剂通过用空气燃料,空气蒸汽混合物进行高温处理再生,然后氢还原以除去和回收硫。

    Pneumatic tire with sidewall projections
    2.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire with sidewall projections 有权
    带侧壁突起的气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US06920906B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-26

    申请号:US10159750

    申请日:2002-05-29

    摘要: A pneumatic tire has an aggressive tread pattern for use on both on-road and off-road vehicles having at least a pair of intermediate ribs and a pair of shoulder ribs providing the ground engaging tread lugs. A plurality of circumferentially extending lug groups are formed on and extend outwardly from and along the sidewalls of the tire. Each lug group preferably includes three separate lugs, each lug having a substantially flat outer surface lying in a different plane than the outer surfaces of the other two lugs. Two of the lugs are radially aligned with each other along the sidewall of the tire with the third lug lying intermediate spaced pairs of these aligned lugs. The lugs are formed with sharp corners offset from each other which extend outwardly from the sidewall to different levels. A top surface of one of the lugs aligns with the ground engaging surface of an adjacent shoulder rib tread lug and the top surface of the intermediate lug aligns with the inner tread surface of the road engaging tread pattern.

    摘要翻译: 充气轮胎具有用于在路上和越野车辆上使用的侵蚀性胎面花纹,其具有至少一对中间肋和一对提供地面接合胎面花键的肩肋。 多个沿周向延伸的凸耳组形成在轮胎的侧壁上并沿着轮胎的侧壁向外延伸。 每个凸耳组优选地包括三个单独的凸耳,每个凸耳具有位于与另外两个凸耳的外表面不同的平面的基本平坦的外表面。 两个凸耳沿着轮胎的侧壁彼此径向对准,第三凸耳位于间隔开的这些对齐的凸耳的间隔中。 凸耳形成有彼此偏斜的尖角,从侧壁向外延伸到不同的水平。 一个凸耳的顶表面与相邻的肩肋胎面花纹块的地面啮合表面对准,并且中间凸耳的顶表面与道路接合胎面花纹的内胎面相对准。

    Compact automated radionuclide separator
    3.
    发明授权
    Compact automated radionuclide separator 有权
    紧凑型自动化放射性核素分离器

    公开(公告)号:US06770195B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US10178003

    申请日:2002-06-21

    IPC分类号: B01D1508

    摘要: A method and apparatus are provided for automatically separating radionuclides using a chromatographic separation process. The method includes the steps of displaying a first flow diagram on a display depicting flow of the radionuclides through a first set of separation elements of the plurality of separation processing elements, but only during a first step of the chromatographic separation process and displaying a second flow diagram on the display depicting flow of the radionuclides through a second set of separation elements of the plurality of separation processing elements, but only during a second step of the chromatographic separation process.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用色谱分离方法自动分离放射性核素的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:在描绘多个分离处理元件的第一组分离元件的放射性核素的流动的显示器上显示第一流程图,但仅在色谱分离过程的第一步骤期间显示第二流程 该显示器描绘了通过多个分离处理元件的第二组分离元件的放射性核素的流动,但仅在色谱分离过程的第二步骤期间。

    Emulation system for evaluating digital data channel configurations
    4.
    发明授权
    Emulation system for evaluating digital data channel configurations 失效
    用于评估数字数据通道配置的仿真系统

    公开(公告)号:US07290184B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US10087130

    申请日:2002-02-28

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00 G11C29/00

    CPC分类号: G11B20/1833 G11B20/1866

    摘要: Method and apparatus for evaluating different digital data channel configurations. A digital data channel stores input data to a recordable medium and retrieves readback data from the medium. The input data are arranged into an input sequence of symbols of selected symbol length, and the readback data are arranged into an output sequence of symbols of the selected symbol length. Comparing the output sequence to the input sequence allows identification of the number of erroneous symbols for the selected symbol length. Different input and output sequences are generated using different symbol lengths from the same input and output data. In this way, error rate performance can be predicted for different error correction code (ECC) and run length limited (RLL) encoding scheme combinations. The steps are carried out by an emulation system preferably comprising a field programmable gate array (FPGA) which inhibits and emulates selected portions of the digital data channel.

    摘要翻译: 用于评估不同数字数据通道配置的方法和装置。 数字数据通道将输入数据存储到可记录介质,并从介质中检索回读数据。 输入数据被排列成所选符号长度的符号的输入序列,并且回读数据被排列成所选符号长度的符号的输出序列。 将输出序列与输入序列进行比较允许识别所选符号长度的错误符号数。 使用相同输入和输出数据的不同符号长度生成不同的输入和输出序列。 以这种方式,可以针对不同的纠错码(ECC)和游程长度限制(RLL)编码方案组合来预测错误率性能。 这些步骤由优选地包括抑制和模拟数字数据通道的选定部分的现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的仿真系统来执行。

    Triple bar, high efficiency mechanical sealer
    6.
    发明授权
    Triple bar, high efficiency mechanical sealer 有权
    三杆,高效机械密封

    公开(公告)号:US08397356B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US12590518

    申请日:2009-11-10

    IPC分类号: B42F1/00 B30B5/00 B30B7/00

    摘要: A clamp with a bottom clamp bar that has a planar upper surface is provided. The clamp may also include a top clamp bar connected to the bottom clamp bar, and a pressure distribution bar between the top clamp bar and the bottom clamp bar. The pressure distribution bar may have a planar lower surface in facing relation to the upper surface of the bottom clamp bar. An object is capable of being disposed in a clamping region between the upper surface and the lower surface. The width of the planar lower surface may be less than the width of the upper surface within the clamping region. Also, the pressure distribution bar may be capable of being urged away from the top clamp bar and towards the bottom clamp bar.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有平坦的上表面的具有底部夹杆的夹具。 夹具还可以包括连接到底部夹紧杆的顶部夹持杆和位于顶部夹杆和底部夹紧杆之间的压力分配杆。 压力分配棒可以具有与底部夹紧杆的上表面相对的平面下表面。 物体能够设置在上表面和下表面之间的夹持区域中。 平面下表面的宽度可以小于夹持区域内的上表面的宽度。 此外,压力分配杆可能能够被推离远离顶部夹紧杆并朝向底部夹紧杆。

    Disc drive performance by reducing areal data storage density
    7.
    发明授权
    Disc drive performance by reducing areal data storage density 有权
    磁盘驱动器的性能通过减少数据存储密度

    公开(公告)号:US06445525B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09356087

    申请日:1999-07-16

    申请人: John E. Young

    发明人: John E. Young

    IPC分类号: G11B509

    摘要: Method and apparatus for improving disc drive performance by reducing areal data storage density while maintaining data storage capacity. A total user data storage capacity is selected for a disc recording surface. A total number of user data fields is selected to meet the data storage capacity. The data fields are distributed among a plurality of concentric zones, each zone having a plurality of data tracks, each data track in each zone having a common number of data fields written at a first write frequency. The zones are defined in relation to a data density profile defining a desired data density relationship across the disc recording surface. A final write frequency is selected for each zone equal to or less than the first write frequency that will achieve the selected data storage capacity of each track in said zone, thereby reducing data density of at least selected tracks.

    摘要翻译: 通过在保持数据存储容量的同时降低面积数据存储密度来提高磁盘驱动器性能的方法和装置。 为盘记录表面选择总用户数据存储容量。 选择总数量的用户数据字段以满足数据存储容量。 数据字段分布在多个同心区域中,每个区域具有多个数据轨道,每个区域中的每个数据轨道具有以第一写入频率写入的公共数量的数据区域。 这些区域是相对于限定盘记录表面上的所需数据密度关系的数据密度分布而定义的。 对于等于或小于将实现所述区域中的每个轨道的选定数据存储容量的第一写入频率的每个区域选择最终写入频率,从而降低至少所选轨道的数据密度。

    Triple bar, high efficiency mechanical sealer
    8.
    发明申请
    Triple bar, high efficiency mechanical sealer 有权
    三杆,高效机械密封

    公开(公告)号:US20100115742A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12590518

    申请日:2009-11-10

    IPC分类号: A44B99/00

    摘要: A clamp with a bottom clamp bar that has a planar upper surface is provided. The clamp may also include a top clamp bar connected to the bottom clamp bar, and a pressure distribution bar between the top clamp bar and the bottom clamp bar. The pressure distribution bar may have a planar lower surface in facing relation to the upper surface of the bottom clamp bar. An object is capable of being disposed in a clamping region between the upper surface and the lower surface. The width of the planar lower surface may be less than the width of the upper surface within the clamping region. Also, the pressure distribution bar may be capable of being urged away from the top clamp bar and towards the bottom clamp bar.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有平坦的上表面的具有底部夹杆的夹具。 夹具还可以包括连接到底部夹紧杆的顶部夹持杆和位于顶部夹杆和底部夹紧杆之间的压力分配杆。 压力分配棒可以具有与底部夹紧杆的上表面相对的平面下表面。 物体能够设置在上表面和下表面之间的夹持区域中。 平面下表面的宽度可以小于夹持区域内的上表面的宽度。 此外,压力分配杆可能能够被推离远离顶部夹紧杆并朝向底部夹紧杆。

    Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic core
    9.
    发明授权
    Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic core 失效
    具有整体式核心的固体氧化物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US4476198A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-09

    申请号:US541213

    申请日:1983-10-12

    CPC分类号: H01M8/2435 H01M8/1231

    摘要: A solid oxide fuel cell for electrochemically combining fuel and oxidant for generating galvanic output, wherein the cell core has an array of electrolyte and interconnect walls that are substantially devoid of any composite inert materials for support. Instead, the core is monolithic, where each electrolyte wall consists of thin layers of cathode and anode materials sandwiching a thin layer of electrolyte material therebetween, and each interconnect wall consists of thin layers of the cathode and anode materials sandwiching a thin layer of interconnect material therebetween. The electrolyte walls are arranged and backfolded between adjacent interconnect walls operable to define a plurality of core passageways alternately arranged where the inside faces thereof have only the anode material or only the cathode material exposed. Means direct the fuel to the anode-exposed core passageways and means direct the oxidant to the cathode-exposed core passageway; and means also direct the galvanic output to an exterior circuit. Each layer of the electrolyte and interconnect materials is of the order of 0.002-0.01 cm thick; and each layer of the cathode and anode materials is of the order of 0.002-0.05 cm thick.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电化学地组合燃料和氧化剂以产生电流输出的固体氧化物燃料电池,其中电池芯具有基本上没有用于支撑的任何复合惰性材料的电解质和互连壁阵列。 核心是整体式的,其中每个电解质壁由阴极和阳极材料的薄层组成,其间夹有薄层的电解质材料,每个互连壁由阴极和阳极材料的薄层组成,夹层薄层的互连材料 之间。 电解质壁被布置和折叠在相邻的互连壁之间,其可操作以限定交替布置的多个芯通道,其中其内表面仅具有阳极材料或仅暴露阴极材料。 装置将燃料引导到阳极暴露的芯通道,并且意味着将氧化剂引导到阴极暴露的芯通道; 并且还可以将电流输出引导到外部电路。 电解质和互连材料的每一层的厚度约为0.002-0.01厘米; 并且阴极和阳极材料的每一层的厚度为0.002-0.05cm的数量级。

    Steam reforming of fuel to hydrogen in fuel cells
    10.
    发明授权
    Steam reforming of fuel to hydrogen in fuel cells 失效
    燃料电池中的燃料蒸汽转化为氢气

    公开(公告)号:US4454207A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-12

    申请号:US513523

    申请日:1983-07-13

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06 H01M8/10

    CPC分类号: H01M8/0625

    摘要: A fuel cell capable of utilizing a hydrocarbon such as methane as fuel and having an internal dual catalyst system within the anode zone, the dual catalyst system including an anode catalyst supporting and in heat conducting relationship with a reforming catalyst with heat for the reforming reaction being supplied by the reaction at the anode catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够利用诸如甲烷的烃作为燃料并且在阳极区内具有内部双重催化剂体系的燃料电池,所述双催化剂体系包括负载催化剂体系,所述阳极催化剂与重整催化剂负载并与所述重整催化剂进行热传导, 由阳极催化剂上的反应供给。