Annular isolators for expandable tubulars in wellbores
    7.
    发明授权
    Annular isolators for expandable tubulars in wellbores 有权
    在井筒中用于可膨胀管的环形隔离器

    公开(公告)号:US07299882B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-27

    申请号:US11624747

    申请日:2007-01-19

    IPC分类号: E21B33/12

    摘要: The present disclosure addressed apparatus and methods for forming an annular isolator in a borehole after installation of production tubing. Annular seal means are carried in or on production tubing as it is run into a borehole. In conjunction with expansion of the tubing, the seal is deployed to form an annular isolator. An inflatable element carried on the tubing may be inflated with a fluid carried in the tubing and forced into the inflatable element during expansion of the tubing. Reactive chemicals may be carried in the tubing and injected into the annulus to react with each other and ambient fluids to increase in volume and harden into an annular seal. An elastomeric sleeve, ring or band carried on the tubing may be expanded into contact with a borehole wall and may have its radial dimension increased in conjunction with tubing expansion to form an annular isolator.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及在安装生产管道之后在钻孔中形成环形隔离器的装置和方法。 当环形密封装置进入钻孔时,环形密封装置被运送在生产管道中或上。 结合管道的膨胀,将密封件展开以形成环形隔离器。 管道上承载的可膨胀元件可以在管道中承载的流体膨胀,并在管道膨胀期间被迫进入可充气元件。 反应性化学物质可以在管道中携带并注入到环形空间中以相互反应并且环境流体增加体积并硬化成环形密封。 管道上承载的弹性体套筒,环或带可以膨胀成与钻孔壁接触,并且可以使其径向尺寸与管道膨胀一起增加以形成环形隔离器。

    Seal and seal assembly for well tools
    10.
    发明授权
    Seal and seal assembly for well tools 失效
    密封和密封组件用于井具

    公开(公告)号:US4753444A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-28

    申请号:US925279

    申请日:1986-10-30

    摘要: A seal and seal assembly for use with well tools, such particularly as well packers, for sealing the annulus between the well packer mandrel and the wall of a well tubing such as casing. The seal is fabricated of an elastomeric-like material comprising fluorocarbon resins, poly arylene ketone, and carbon fibers mounted between end retainer assemblies each comprising a mesh anti-extrusion ring, a tapered mesh backup ring, and a metal backup shoe. The seal has internal longitudinally spaced V-shaped recesses to cause the seal to buckle radially outwardly as it is compressed longitudinally to increase the stress along the middle portion of the seal where the seal meets the well casing inner wall. The seal is useful at high temperatures and pressures such as 550 degrees F. and greater than 15,000 psi.

    摘要翻译: 一种密封和密封组件,用于井封装置,特别是封隔器,用于密封井封隔器心轴与诸如外壳的井管的壁之间的环形空间。 密封件由包含氟碳树脂,聚亚芳基酮和碳纤维的弹性体材料制成,所述碳纤维安装在端部保持器组件之间,每个端部保持器组件包括网状抗挤压环,锥形网格支撑环和金属支撑鞋。 密封件具有内部纵向隔开的V形凹槽,以使得密封件沿纵向压缩时径向向外弯曲,以增加沿着密封件的中间部分处的应力,其中密封件与井套管内壁相遇。 密封件在高温和高压如550华氏度和大于15,000磅/平方英寸的压力下是有用的。