Air conditioner and heat exchanger used therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner and heat exchanger used therefor 失效
    空调和热交换器用于此

    公开(公告)号:US5647431A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US448307

    申请日:1995-05-23

    摘要: A heat exchanger mounted on an air condition is constructed such that at least one row of heat conduction pipe groups are arranged across an air passage. Each heat conduction pipe groups is constructed such that a plurality of heat conduction pipes 22 are arranged in parallel with each other and a fine wire 23 made of a metallic material having excellent heat conductivity is spirally wound around each adjacent heat conduction pipes 22. Thus, performances of the heat exchanger can be improved without a possibility that the air conditioner is designed with larger dimensions. In addition, the heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat conduction pipes 39 arranged in the form of at least one row with a constant distance between adjacent ones and a plurality of twisted wires 40. The twisted wires 40 are arranged so as to alternately come in contact with one side and opposite side of each heat conduction pipe 39 extending at a right angle relative to the row direction of each heat conduction pipe 39, and moreover, alternately come in contact with one side and opposite other side of each heat conduction pipe 39 extending in the longitudinal direction. With this construction, high heat conductivity can be realized, and an occurrence of clogging with dew droplets can be prevented while maintaining a heat conduction area.

    摘要翻译: 安装在空气状态的热交换器被构造成使得至少一排导热管组跨越空气通道布置。 每个导热管组被构造为使得多个导热管22彼此平行地布置,并且由具有优良导热性的金属材料制成的细线23螺旋地卷绕在每个相邻的导热管22周围。因此, 可以提高热交换器的性能,而不需要设计具有更大尺寸的空调。 此外,热交换器包括多个布置成相互间隔一定距离的至少一排形式的多个导热管39和多根扭绞线40.绞线40被布置为交替进入 与每个导热管39相对于每个导热管39的行方向成直角延伸的每个导热管39的一侧和相对侧接触,并且与每个导热管39的一侧相对的另一侧交替接触 沿纵向延伸。 通过这种结构,可以实现高导热性,并且可以在保持导热面积的同时防止出现具有露滴的堵塞。

    Air conditioner and heat exchanger used therefor
    2.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner and heat exchanger used therefor 失效
    空调和热交换器用于此

    公开(公告)号:US5706887A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US758084

    申请日:1996-11-27

    摘要: A heat exchanger mounted in an air condition is constructed such that at least one row of heat conduction pipe groups are arranged across an air passage. Each heat conduction pipe group is constructed such that a plurality of heat conduction pipes 22 are arranged in parallel with each other and a fine wire 23 made of a metallic material having excellent heat conductivity is spirally wound around each adjacent heat conduction pipe 22. Thus, the performance of the heat exchanger can be improved without the air conditioner being designed with larger dimensions. In addition, the heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat conduction pipes 39 arranged in the form of at least one row with a constant distance between adjacent pipes, and a plurality of twisted wires 40. The twisted wires 40 are arranged so as to alternately come in contact with one side and opposite side of each heat conduction pipe 39 extending at a right angle relative to the row direction of each heat conduction pipe 39, and moreover, alternately come in contact with one side and opposite other side of each heat conduction pipe 39 extending in the longitudinal direction. With this construction, high heat conductivity can be realized, and an occurrence of clogging with dew droplets can be prevented while maintaining a heat transfer surface area.

    摘要翻译: 安装在空气状态的热交换器被构造成使得至少一排导热管组跨越空气通道布置。 每个导热管组被构造成使得多个导热管22彼此平行地布置,并且由具有优良导热性的金属材料制成的细线23螺旋地卷绕在每个相邻的导热管22周围。因此, 无需设计具有更大尺寸的空调器,可以提高热交换器的性能。 此外,热交换器包括多个导管39,其布置成相邻管之间具有恒定距离的至少一排的形式,以及多个绞合线40.绞合线40被布置成交替地到达 与每个导热管39的相对于每个导热管39的行方向成直角延伸的一个侧面和相对侧接触,并且与每个导热管39的一侧相对的另一侧交替接触 39沿纵向延伸。 通过这种结构,可以实现高导热性,并且可以在保持传热表面积的同时防止发生具有露滴的堵塞。

    Air conditioner and heat exchanger used therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner and heat exchanger used therefor 失效
    空调和热交换器用于此

    公开(公告)号:US5704421A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-06

    申请号:US756404

    申请日:1996-11-27

    IPC分类号: F24F1/00 F28F1/12 F28F1/32

    摘要: A heat exchanger mounted in an air conditioner is constructed such that at least one row of heat conduction pipe groups are arranged across an air passage. Each heat conduction pipe group is constructed such that a plurality of heat conduction pipes 22 are arranged in parallel with each other and a fine wire 23 made of a metallic material having excellent heat conductivity is spirally wound around each adjacent heat conduction pipe 22. Thus, performances of the heat exchanger can be improved without a possibility that the air conditioner is designed with larger dimensions. In addition, the heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat conduction pipes 39 arranged in the form of at least one row with a constant distance between adjacent ones and a plurality of twisted wires 40. The twisted wires 40 are arranged so as to alternately come in contact with one side and opposite side of each heat conduction pipe 39 extending at a right angle relative to the row direction of each heat conduction pipe 39, and moreover, alternately come in contact with one side and opposite other side of each heat conduction pipe 39 extending in the longitudinal direction. With this construction, high heat conductivity can be realized, and an occurrence of clogging with condensation can be prevented while improving heat conduction.

    摘要翻译: 安装在空气调节器中的热交换器被构造成使得至少一排导热管组跨越空气通道布置。 每个导热管组被构造为使得多个导热管22彼此平行地布置,并且由具有优良导热性的金属材料制成的细线23螺旋地缠绕在每个相邻的导热管22周围。因此, 可以提高热交换器的性能,而不需要设计具有更大尺寸的空调。 此外,热交换器包括多个布置成相互间隔一定距离的至少一排形式的多个导热管39和多根扭绞线40.绞线40被布置为交替进入 与每个导热管39相对于每个导热管39的行方向成直角延伸的每个导热管39的一侧和相对侧接触,并且与每个导热管39的一侧相对的另一侧交替接触 沿纵向延伸。 通过这种结构,可以实现高导热性,并且可以在改善热传导的同时防止发生凝结堵塞。

    Multiroom air conditioner
    4.
    发明授权
    Multiroom air conditioner 失效
    多房间空调

    公开(公告)号:US4771610A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-20

    申请号:US57033

    申请日:1987-06-03

    IPC分类号: F25B5/00 F25B13/00 F25B41/04

    摘要: A multiroom air conditioner has a plurality of indoor heat exchangers connected to a single outdoor heat exchanger. A reversible expansion valve is installed on a liquid-side branch pipe for each of the indoor heat exchangers, and a solenoid valve is installed on a gas-side branch pipe for each indoor heat exchanger. Temperature sensors are provided on the liquid-side branch pipes, on the gas-side branch pipes, and on the outlet side during cooling of the outdoor heat exchanger. A pressure sensor or a temperature sensor detects the saturation temperature on the high-pressure side of the compressor. Based on the saturation temperature on the high-pressure side of the compressor, the temperature on the outlet side during cooling of the outdoor heat exchanger, and the temperatures in the liquidside branch pipes, a controller controls the expansion valves so as to obtain a target degree of subcooling during cooling and heating. The controller can also control the expansion valves so that the temperatures in each of the branch pipes are approximately equal to one another.

    摘要翻译: 多室空调器具有连接到单个室外热交换器的多个室内热交换器。 在每个室内热交换器的液体侧分支管上安装有可逆膨胀阀,并且在每个室内热交换器的气体侧分支管上安装有电磁阀。 温度传感器设置在液体侧分支管,气体侧分支管和室外热交换器冷却时的出口侧。 压力传感器或温度传感器检测压缩机高压侧的饱和温度。 基于压缩机的高压侧的饱和温度,室外热交换器的冷却时的出口侧的温度和液体侧分支管的温度,控制器控制膨胀阀,以获得目标 冷却和加热过程中的过冷度。 控制器还可以控制膨胀阀,使得每个支管中的温度彼此近似相等。

    Tantalum powder and methods of manufacturing same
    5.
    发明授权
    Tantalum powder and methods of manufacturing same 有权
    钽粉及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07679885B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US12261149

    申请日:2008-10-30

    IPC分类号: H01G9/042

    摘要: Tantalum powder capable of providing a small-sized tantalum electrolytic capacitor while maintaining capacity is described. Tantalum powder in the present invention can be characterized in that the CV value is from 200,000 to 800,000 μFV/g, when measured by the following measuring method. Pellets are produced by forming tantalum powder such that the density is 4.5 g/cm3, then the pellets are chemically converted in a phosphoric acid aqueous solution of concentration 0.1 vol. % at a voltage of 6V and a current of 90 mA/g, and the chemically converted pellets are used as measuring samples to measure the CV value in a sulfuric acid aqueous solution of concentration 30.5 vol. % at a temperature of 25° C. under a frequency of 120 Hz and a voltage of 1.5V.

    摘要翻译: 描述了能够在保持容量的同时提供小型钽电解电容器的钽粉末。 本发明的钽粉末的特征在于,通过以下测定方法测定时,CV值为200,000〜800,000μFV/ g。 通过形成密度为4.5g / cm 3的钽粉末制造颗粒,然后将颗粒在浓度为0.1体积的磷酸水溶液中化学转化。 电压为6V,电流为90mA / g,化学转化的颗粒用作测量样品,以测量浓度为30.5vol。的硫酸水溶液中的CV值。 在温度25℃,频率120Hz,电压1.5V的条件下进行。

    Method for granulation of enzyme
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for granulation of enzyme 失效
    酶的造粒方法

    公开(公告)号:US4940665A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-10

    申请号:US103550

    申请日:1987-08-04

    摘要: A product obtained by granulating an enzyme powder must avoid emitting dust, possess high strength, exhibit the property of quickly dissolving in water where such ready solution is necessary for the intended application, defy absorption of moisture or deformation for a long time, and preserve without a sacrifice of activity. The method of this invention produces granules of raw enzyme powder possessed of the qualities mentioned above by admixing the enzyme powder with polyethylene glycol or polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block polymer of specific quality as a binder and granulating by agitating the resulting combination at a temperature not lower than the melting point of the binder. This method is suitable for production of enzyme-containing granules for use in detergents, medicines, etc.

    Refrigeration cycle apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration cycle apparatus 失效
    制冷循环装置

    公开(公告)号:US4765149A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-23

    申请号:US79496

    申请日:1987-07-30

    IPC分类号: F25B45/00 F25B41/00

    CPC分类号: F25B45/00 F25B2400/16

    摘要: A refrigeration cycle apparatus comprises first and second compressors, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, first and second expansion means, at least one indoor heat exchanger, an accumulator, a refrigerant circuit connecting these element in order, a reservoir connected to the accumulator through an overflow pipe and a refrigerant supplying pipe with a first solenoid valve and a feeding pipe with a second solenoid valve for connecting the inlet side of the expansion means to the reservoir, wherein the first and second solenoid valves are opened and closed depending on operational conditions in a refrigeration cycle.

    摘要翻译: 制冷循环装置包括第一和第二压缩机,四通阀,室外热交换器,第一和第二膨胀装置,至少一个室内热交换器,蓄能器,依次连接这些元件的制冷剂回路,连接到 蓄能器通过溢流管和具有第一电磁阀的制冷剂供给管和具有用于将膨胀装置的入口侧连接到储存器的第二电磁阀的进料管,其中第一和第二电磁阀依赖于 关于制冷循环中的运行状况。

    Heat pump system
    8.
    发明授权
    Heat pump system 失效
    热泵系统

    公开(公告)号:US4671075A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-09

    申请号:US872710

    申请日:1986-06-10

    摘要: A heat pump system in which a by-passing passage is provided for connecting a high pressure segment of a primary refrigerant passage with a low pressure segment of the primary refrigerant passage, a secondary pressure reduction means is disposed in the by-passing passage to produce two phases of the refrigerant (gas-liquid state) and the pressure of the refrigerant is continuously detected by sensing saturated temperatures of the two phases both upstream and downstream of the secondary pressure reduction means for controlling the operation of the system.

    摘要翻译: 一种热泵系统,其中设有旁通通道,用于将一次制冷剂通道的高压段与一次制冷剂通道的低压段连接,二次压力降低装置设置在旁路通道中以产生 通过检测二次压力降低装置的上游和下游的两相的饱和温度来连续地检测制冷剂的两相(气液状态)和制冷剂的压力,以控制系统的操作。

    Fine particle recovery methods for valve metal powders
    9.
    发明授权
    Fine particle recovery methods for valve metal powders 失效
    阀门金属粉末的微粒回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US08430944B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US12622806

    申请日:2009-11-20

    申请人: Hitoshi Iijima

    发明人: Hitoshi Iijima

    IPC分类号: B22F9/24

    摘要: A process and system for producing tantalum or other valve metal particles is provided comprising forming tantalum particles in a reduction process carried out in a reactor vessel, and using a siphon to transfer fine tantalum particles out of the reaction mixture to a recovery vessel. This particle transfer can occur while the reaction mixture is agitated. The tantalum particles can be automatically withdrawn when the reaction mixture has a depth level greater than the fluid level of the tantalum fine particle recovery vessel, and outflow automatically stops when the fluid levels of the reactor and particle recovery vessel equilibrate. Tantalum or other valve metal powders made by the processes, and capacitors made with valve metal powders are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于生产钽或其它阀金属颗粒的方法和系统,包括在反应器容器中进行的还原过程中形成钽颗粒,并使用虹吸将细小的钽颗粒从反应混合物中转移到回收容器中。 当搅拌反应混合物时,可能发生该颗粒转移。 当反应混合物的深度水平高于钽细颗粒回收容器的液位时,可以自动地取出钽颗粒,当反应器和颗粒回收容器的液面平衡时,流出物自动停止。 还提供了通过该方法制造的钽或其他阀金属粉末,以及由阀金属粉末制成的电容器。