摘要:
A method for implementing distribution of link state information in an optical network includes: determining information of each link protection attribute section included in a Traffic Engineering (TE) link; carrying the information of each link protection attribute section in a customized TLV, respectively; distributing the TLV in the optical network via Traffic Engineering Link State Advertisement (TE LSA). With this invention, all the link state information such as multiple kinds of protection types included in one TE link can be carried in the customized TLV to distribute. Therefore, in the implementation of this invention, one TE link corresponding to one optical fiber can be configured with multiple kinds of protection types.
摘要:
A method for implementing distribution of link state information in an optical network includes: determining information of each link protection attribute section included in a Traffic Engineering (TE) link; carrying the information of each link protection attribute section in a customized TLV, respectively; distributing the TLV in the optical network via Traffic Engineering Link State Advertisement (TE LSA). With this invention, all the link state information such as multiple kinds of protection types included in one TE link can be carried in the customized TLV to distribute. Therefore, in the implementation of this invention, one TE link corresponding to one optical fiber can be configured with multiple kinds of protection types.
摘要:
A method for implementing distribution of link state information in an optical network includes: determining information of each link protection attribute section included in a Traffic Engineering (TE) link; carrying the information of each link protection attribute section in a customized TLV, respectively; distributing the TLV in the optical network via Traffic Engineering Link State Advertisement (TE LSA). With this invention, all the link state information such as multiple kinds of protection types included in one TE link can be carried in the customized TLV to distribute. Therefore, in the implementation of this invention, one TE link corresponding to one optical fiber can be configured with multiple kinds of protection types.
摘要:
A method for establishing clock tracing relations and an apparatus for computing clock tracing relations are disclosed. The method includes: computing a Shortest Path Tree (SPT) from a clock source access node to other nodes in a network; selecting nodes governed by the clock source access node according to the SPT and the source information corresponding to the SPT; and establishing clock tracing relations from the clock source access node to the governed node consecutively along the SPT. The apparatus for computing clock tracing relations includes: a path computing unit, a source selecting unit, and a path issuing unit.
摘要:
A clock tracing method includes: determining a shortest path to each source network element, and selecting a best source network element among all the source network elements; determining a shortest path to the best source network element according to the shortest path, using the shortest path to the best source network element as a clock tracing path if the shortest path to the best source network element is different from an old clock tracing path and a traceable message is received, and using the clock tracing path for tracing clocks; and using the old clock tracing path for tracing clocks if the shortest path to the best source network element is the same as the old clock tracing path or no traceable message is received. A clock tracing apparatus and a network element are also provided. The provided clock tracing method, apparatus and network element may ensure high-quality clock transmission, and the fast performance of automatic clock tracing.
摘要:
A clock tracing method includes: determining a shortest path to each source network element, and selecting a best source network element among all the source network elements; determining a shortest path to the best source network element according to the shortest path, using the shortest path to the best source network element as a clock tracing path if the shortest path to the best source network element is different from an old clock tracing path and a traceable message is received, and using the clock tracing path for tracing clocks; and using the old clock tracing path for tracing clocks if the shortest path to the best source network element is the same as the old clock tracing path or no traceable message is received. A clock tracing apparatus and a network element are also provided. The provided clock tracing method, apparatus and network element may ensure high-quality clock transmission, and the fast performance of automatic clock tracing.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to pesticide compositions consisting of meso-sized particles in combination with certain adjuvants such as built-in adjuvants which are added directly to the formulation or to an aqueous dilution of the formulation such as tank-mix adjuvants, to provide enhanced effectiveness for the control of agricultural pests. Mesoparticle compositions containing such adjuvants have been found to provide improved effectiveness compared to mesoparticle compositions not containing such adjuvants or to conventional formulations.
摘要:
A method for the creation of rectilinear Steiner minimum trees includes determining a set of candidate connections from a terminal node to a different terminal node or to a graph edge. The length of each candidate connection may be used to determine the set of candidate connections that span the graph with a minimum total length.
摘要:
A communication network system includes a resource network element and further includes a resource server adapted to retrieve availability information of the resource network element and to allocate the resource network element according to the retrieved availability information. A service processing method in a communication network at the resource server side includes: receiving a resource query request; and searching for an available resource network element and responding with it being a response result. A service processing method in a communication network at the resource network element side includes: receiving a request for a service; determining whether the service can be processed immediately, and if not, transmitting a resource query request to a resource server; and transmitting the service request to an available resource network element in a response result. A resource server and a resource network element are further disclosed. With a resource server, the invention can monitor dynamically availability information of a resource network element and allocate appropriately an idle resource network element to thereby improve both a utilization ratio of network resource and a service processing capability of network element.
摘要:
The present invention proposes a temporally-controlled item recommendation method and system based on rating prediction. According to this invention, the item recommendation method comprises inputting an item to be recommended; determining a temporal rating model related to the item, the temporal rating model being used to predict variation of the rating of the item with time; applying one or more recommendation strategies to the determined temporal rating model to determine optimal recommendation times of the item; and recommending the item to a user at the determined optimal recommendation times. In different embodiments, the temporal rating model of the item can be selected from a set of pre-stored temporal rating models or automatically generated according to history data in the system. In addition, the selected temporal rating model can be adjusted in accordance with user preference information or user feedback information. The item recommendation system of this invention is able to consider the change of a user's interest in a given item with time so as to increase the effectiveness of recommendations and improve user experience.